Patents by Inventor Robert R. Turnbull

Robert R. Turnbull has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7524097
    Abstract: A light emitting assembly having a first light source and a second light source. The first and second light sources are oriented such that when the first and second light sources emit light, light emitted from the first and second light sources overlaps and is capable of forming white light. The light emitted from the first light source exhibits color coordinates different from the light emitted from the second light source. Also disclosed is a license plate illuminator having an LED device capable of emitting white light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Robert R. Turnbull, Robert C. Knapp, John K. Roberts
  • Publication number: 20090046870
    Abstract: An autobias vehicular microphone system (300) includes a microphone (301) uses an amplifier (306) for amplifying an output of the microphone. A first feedback path (308) provides an amplifier output signal to the amplifier input for providing amplifier linearity and a second feedback path (305) is used for providing bias to an voltage reference (303). The voltage reference (303) operates to provide an autobias to the amplifier (306) based upon amplifier loading. Thus, a DC feedback loop works as an average voltage sensing circuit operating to center the amplifier (306) to an operating point near one half its supply voltage. By allowing the bias point to vary, a constant clip level can be maintained depending on varying load conditions of electronic devices (307, 309, 311) using the microphone (301).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2007
    Publication date: February 19, 2009
    Inventor: Robert R. Turnbull
  • Publication number: 20080297879
    Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electrochromic mirror having a variable reflectivity, a glare sensor for sensing levels of light directed towards the front element from the rear of the vehicle, an ambient sensor for sensing levels of ambient light, a display positioned behind the partially transmissive, partially reflective portion of the reflector for displaying information therethrough.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2008
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: William L. Tonar, Jeffrey A. Forgette, John S. Anderson, David J. Cammenga, Robert R. Turnbull, Philip B. Hall, Mark D. Bugno, Alan R. Watson
  • Patent number: 7443988
    Abstract: A microphone includes one or more transducers positioned in a housing. Circuitry is coupled to the transducer for outputting an electrical signal such that the microphone has a main lobe directed forwardly and attenuates signals originating from the sides. The microphone transducers can advantageously include multiple transducers, which with the circuit produce a desired sensitivity pattern. The microphone can be employed in a vehicle accessory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2008
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Robert R. Turnbull, Robert C. Knapp, Alan R. Watson, G. Bruce Poe
  • Patent number: 7405650
    Abstract: The present invention relates to various improvements to digital communications and various applications of the improved digital communications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Jeremy C. Andrus, Timothy R. Friend, Jon H. Bechtel, Robert R. Turnbull
  • Patent number: 7379224
    Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electrochromic mirror having a variable reflectivity, a glare sensor for sensing levels of light directed towards the front element from the rear of the vehicle, an ambient sensor for sensing levels of ambient light, a display positioned behind the partially transmissive, partially reflective portion of the reflector for displaying information therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: William L. Tonar, Jeffrey A. Forgette, John S. Anderson, David J. Cammenga, Robert R. Turnbull, Philip B. Hall, Mark D. Bugno, Alan R. Watson
  • Patent number: 7361875
    Abstract: Equipment on automotive vehicle is controlled by a system including at least one semiconductor light sensor having variable sensitivity to light. Each light sensor generates a light signal indicative of the intensity of light incident on the light sensor. Control logic varies the sensitivity of the light sensor and generates equipment control signals based on received light signals. Sensitivity of light sensors may be varied by changing the integration time for producing charge from light incident on light transducers, by selecting between light transducers of different sensitivity within the light sensor, by using a light transducer with a sensitivity that is a function of the amount of incident light, and the like. Controlled equipment includes devices such as automatically dimming rearview mirrors, headlamps, and moisture removal means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Jon H. Bechtel, Frederick T. Bauer, Joseph S. Stam, Robert C. Knapp, Robert R. Turnbull, David J. Schmidt, G. Bruce Poe, David L. Plangger, Robert H. Nixon, Eric R. Fossum, Timothy E. Steenwyk
  • Publication number: 20080087797
    Abstract: A rearview assembly for a vehicle including a mounting structure for mounting to a vehicle, a rearward viewing device, and housing with a position sensor, is provided. The position sensor includes first and second radiation emitters, a radiation reception element, and sensor processing circuitry coupled to one of the position sensors and the radiation reception element. The position sensor determines the position of an object in the vicinity of the rearward viewing device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2006
    Publication date: April 17, 2008
    Inventors: Robert R. Turnbull, David A. Blaker, Michael A. Bryson, David L. Plangger, G. Bruce Poe, Alan R. Watson
  • Patent number: 7342707
    Abstract: A vehicle lamp assembly includes a housing and an LED lamp carried in the housing. A signal mirror includes a mirror and an LED lamp. The LED lamp includes a heat extraction member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: John K Roberts, Frederick T Bauer, Joseph S Stam, Timothy A Bonardi, William L Tonar, Robert R Turnbull
  • Publication number: 20080049848
    Abstract: A rearview assembly includes a mounting structure for attaching to a vehicle. The mounting structure includes a housing that has a rearview element disposed inside for providing a driver of the vehicle with a view to the rear of the vehicle. The rearview assembly also includes a continuously variable slope delta encoder module in or on the mounting structure configured to generate a feedback signal. The rearview assembly also includes a pre-processing module on or within the mounting structure. The pre-processing module is configured to process a source signal and the feedback signal from the continuously variable slope delta encoder module, and to provide a pre-processed signal to the continuously variable slope delta encoder module based on the value of the source signal and the feedback signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2007
    Publication date: February 28, 2008
    Inventors: Robert R. Turnbull, Alan R. Watson
  • Patent number: 7327226
    Abstract: A vehicle communication and control system is provided that may be more readily installed in a vehicle and that utilizes minimal additional wiring. According to some of the disclosed embodiments, the electrical components of the “brick” of a communication and control system are integrated into a rearview mirror assembly. Preferably, the microwave antenna for the GPS and the cellular telephone antenna are also integrated into the rearview mirror assembly. Various functions and features of the system are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Robert R. Turnbull, Robert C. Knapp, Eric J. Walstra, Alan R. Watson, G. Bruce Poe, John K. Roberts, Wayne J. Rumsey
  • Patent number: 7253448
    Abstract: A semiconductor optical radiation package includes a leadframe, at least one semiconductor optical radiation emitter, and an encapsulant. The leadframe has a heat extraction member, which supports the semiconductor optical emitter and provides one or more thermal paths for removing heat generated within the emitter to the ambient environment, as well as at least two electrical leads for providing electrical coupling to the semiconductor optical radiation emitter. The encapsulant covers and protects the emitter and optional wire bonds from damage and allows radiation to be emitted from the emitter into the ambient environment. The semiconductor optical radiation package provides high emitted flux and is preferably compatible with automated processing techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: John K. Roberts, Joseph S. Stam, Spencer D. Reese, Robert R. Turnbull
  • Patent number: 7221363
    Abstract: The present invention relates to information display assemblies and various covert displays using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: John K. Roberts, Frederick T. Bauer, Darin D. Tuttle, Harold C. Ockerse, Robert R. Turnbull, David M. Falb
  • Patent number: 7215318
    Abstract: A drive control circuit for controlling an electrochromic element is substantially integrated into an integrated circuit, with the exception of resistive elements for dissipating heat away from the integrated circuit. The drive control circuit includes a current regulator for generating a select one of at least two discrete amounts of current to drive the electrochromic element. Further, a control system individually controls a plurality of electrochromic elements and includes shunts coupled in parallel with the individual electrochromic elements. The control system controls the ratio of the reflectance of the individual electrochromic elements as a function of sensed glare.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Robert R. Turnbull, David J. Schmidt
  • Patent number: 7196836
    Abstract: A rearview assembly comprising a rearview element, a rearview element support assembly supporting the rearview element and a mount adjacent the housing. The mount is configured to connect the rearview assembly to a windshield. At least one of the rearview element support assembly and the mount comprises a crush bracket having at least two legs adapted to be compressed as a force strikes a front of the rearview element. The crush bracket can include at least one tab contacting a heat emitting component and/or an electrically conductive component of a circuit to provide a heat sink for the heat emitting component or a ground for the electrically conductive component, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Frederick T. Bauer, Daniel J. Bostwick, Wayne J. Rumsey, Robert R. Turnbull, Alan R. Watson
  • Patent number: 7136494
    Abstract: A microphone assembly for a vehicle accessory includes one or more transducers positioned in a microphone housing. The microphone housing has at least one acoustic port to which the transducer is acoustically coupled. The microphone assembly further includes a windscreen sealed across the acoustic port. The windscreen having hydrophobic properties to prevent water from penetrating the microphone housing through the acoustic port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2006
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Alan R. Watson, Robert C. Knapp, Robert R. Turnbull, William R. Spence, G. Bruce Poe, Michael A. Bryson
  • Patent number: 7130431
    Abstract: A microphone assembly includes one or more transducers positioned in a housing. Circuitry is coupled to the transducer for outputting an electrical signal such that the microphone has a main lobe directed forwardly and attenuates signals originating from the sides and/or rear. The transducers can advantageously include multiple transducers, which, with the circuit, produce a desired sensitivity pattern. The microphone assembly can be employed in a vehicle accessory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2006
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Alan R. Watson, Robert C. Knapp, Robert R. Turnbull, William R. Spence, G. Bruce Poe, Michael A. Bryson
  • Patent number: 7120261
    Abstract: A microphone assembly includes at one or more transducers positioned in a housing. Circuitry is coupled to the transducer for outputting an electrical signal such that the microphone has a main lobe directed forwardly and attenuates signals originating from the sides. The microphone transducers can advantageously include multiple transducers which with the circuit produce a desired sensitivity pattern. The microphone can be employed in a vehicle accessory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Robert R. Turnbull, Robert C. Knapp, Alan R. Watson, G. Bruce Poe
  • Patent number: 7042616
    Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electrochromic mirror having a variable reflectivity, a glare sensor for sensing levels of light directed towards the front element from the rear of the vehicle, an ambient sensor for sensing levels of ambient light, a display positioned behind the partially transmissive, partially reflective portion of the reflector for displaying information therethrough; and a control circuit coupled to the sensors and the display. The control circuit determines whether daytime or nighttime conditions are present as a function of the ambient light level sensed by the ambient sensor. During daytime conditions, the control circuit responds to light levels sensed by the glare sensor to control a contrast ratio of light originating from the display and light reflecting from the partially transmissive, partially reflective area of the reflector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: William L. Tonar, Jeffrey A. Forgette, John S. Anderson, David J. Cammenga, Robert R. Turnbull, Philip B. Hall, Mark D. Bugno, Alan R. Watson
  • Patent number: 7023379
    Abstract: A rearview assembly includes a mounting structure and a tri-band antenna module. The mounting structure is adapted for mounting to a conductive mounting button that is attached to an inside surface of a vehicle windshield. The tri-band antenna module is mounted adjacent the conductive mounting button and includes a patch antenna and a dual-band cellular antenna.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventor: Robert R. Turnbull