Patents by Inventor Ron A. Balczewski

Ron A. Balczewski has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12642976
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to medical device systems including features to enable secure wireless communications between components thereof. In an embodiment, a medical device system is included having an implantable medical device packaging unit and an implantable device. The implantable device can include a control circuit and a communications antenna. The implantable device can be configured to fit within the implantable medical device packaging unit prior to implantation in a patient. The system can also include a data bearing tag, wherein the data bearing tag is disposed on or in the implantable medical device packaging unit. In some embodiments the system can also include an external communication device. The external communication device can be configured to receive data from the data bearing tag enabling secure wireless communications between the implantable device and the external communication device. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2023
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2026
    Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Joseph Landherr, Ron A. Balczewski, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder
  • Publication number: 20250345603
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a medical device for treating a cancerous tumor, the medical device having a first lead including a first wire and second wire; a second lead can include a third wire and fourth wire; and a first electrode in electrical communication with the first wire, a second electrode in electrical communication with the second wire, a third electrode in electrical communication with the third wire, and a fourth electrode in electrical communication with the fourth wire. The first and third electrodes form a supply electrode pair configured to deliver one or more electric fields to the cancerous tumor. The second and fourth electrodes form a sensing electrode pair configured to measure an impedance of the cancerous tumor independent of an impedance of the first electrode, the first wire, the third electrode, the third wire, and components in electrical communication therewith. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2025
    Publication date: November 13, 2025
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Devon N. Arnholt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder, Ron A. Balczewski, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Publication number: 20250276189
    Abstract: An implantable medical device may include each of a conductive canister, a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA), and a header. A feedthrough and ferrule couple the interior of the canister, where the PCBA is, to one or more elements contained in the header such as an antenna and/or a port for coupling to a lead. The ferrule may be directly attached to the conductive canister and the electronic circuit board. The electronic circuit board carries an RF transmitter for telemetry purposes, and has an RF ground plane layer therein. The ferrule is capacitively coupled to the RF ground plane the PCBA, and has a size and/or shape relative to the RF ground plane that provides sufficient capacitance to offer an improved RF ground plane path to the conductive canister at a desired telemetry frequency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2025
    Publication date: September 4, 2025
    Applicant: CARDIAC PACEMAKERS, INC.
    Inventors: DANIEL JOSEPH LANDHERR, RON A. BALCZEWSKI, KEITH R. MAILE, BENJAMIN J. HAASL, JASON LAHR, NIHARIKA VARANASI, THAO N. NGUYEN, KATHERINE HAUWILLER
  • Publication number: 20250229094
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to implantable medical device (IMD) enclosures. In an exemplary embodiment, an IMD comprises: a housing comprising an open end and a header defining a cavity and comprising at least one conduit through a wall of the header, wherein the header is formed from a non-conductive material. Further, the IMD comprises a coupling member comprising a flange, wherein the flange is configured to be received by the open end of the housing and wherein the flange and the open end of the housing at least partially overlap along an axial direction of the IMD when the flange is received by the open end. Additionally, the IMD comprises an electrode arranged on an outer surface of the header and a feedthrough coupled to the electrode and extending through the conduit of the header, wherein the feedthrough is configured to be coupled to internal circuity housed within the IMD. Further, the IMD comprises a ring forming a hermetic seal between the coupling member and the header.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2025
    Publication date: July 17, 2025
    Inventors: Jean M. Bobgan, James M. English, Keith R. Maile, Ron A. Balczewski
  • Patent number: 12318618
    Abstract: An implantable medical device may include each of a conductive canister, a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA), and a header. A feedthrough and ferrule couple the interior of the canister, where the PCBA is, to one or more elements contained in the header such as an antenna and/or a port for coupling to a lead. The ferrule may be directly attached to the conductive canister and the electronic circuit board. The electronic circuit board carries an RF transmitter for telemetry purposes, and has an RF ground plane layer therein. The ferrule is capacitively coupled to the RF ground plane the PCBA, and has a size and/or shape relative to the RF ground plane that provides sufficient capacitance to offer an improved RF ground plane path to the conductive canister at a desired telemetry frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2025
    Inventors: Daniel Joseph Landherr, Ron A. Balczewski, Keith R. Maile, Benjamin J. Haasl, Jason Lahr, Niharika Varanasi, Thao N. Nguyen, Katherine Hauwiller
  • Patent number: 12311168
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a medical device for treating a cancerous tumor, the medical device having a first lead including a first wire and second wire; a second lead can include a third wire and fourth wire; and a first electrode in electrical communication with the first wire, a second electrode in electrical communication with the second wire, a third electrode in electrical communication with the third wire, and a fourth electrode in electrical communication with the fourth wire. The first and third electrodes form a supply electrode pair configured to deliver one or more electric fields to the cancerous tumor. The second and fourth electrodes form a sensing electrode pair configured to measure an impedance of the cancerous tumor independent of an impedance of the first electrode, the first wire, the third electrode, the third wire, and components in electrical communication therewith. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2023
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2025
    Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Devon N. Arnholt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder, Ron A. Balczewski, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Patent number: 12285620
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to implantable medical device (IMD) enclosures. In an exemplary embodiment, an IMD comprises: a housing comprising an open end and a header defining a cavity and comprising at least one conduit through a wall of the header, wherein the header is formed from a non-conductive material. Further, the IMD comprises a coupling member comprising a flange, wherein the flange is configured to be received by the open end of the housing and wherein the flange and the open end of the housing at least partially overlap along an axial direction of the IMD when the flange is received by the open end. Additionally, the IMD comprises an electrode arranged on an outer surface of the header and a feedthrough coupled to the electrode and extending through the conduit of the header, wherein the feedthrough is configured to be coupled to internal circuitry housed within the IMD. Further, the IMD comprises a ring forming a hermetic seal between the coupling member and the header.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2025
    Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. Bobgan, James M. English, Keith R. Maile, Ron A. Balczewski
  • Publication number: 20250099752
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a method for treating a cancerous tumor located within a subject. The method can include applying one or more electric fields at or near a site of the cancerous tumor, where the cancerous tumor can include a cancerous cell population. The one or more applied electric fields are effective to delay mitosis and cause mitotic synchronization within a proportion of the cancerous cell population. The method can include removing the one or more electric fields to allow mitosis to proceed within the cancerous cell population. The method can include administering a chemotherapeutic agent to the subject after the one or more electric fields have been removed. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2024
    Publication date: March 27, 2025
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, Ron A. Balczewski, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Patent number: 12186553
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to medical devices and methods for using the same to treat cancerous tumors within a bodily tissue. A medical device system is included having at least one electric field generating circuit configured to generate one or more electric fields; control circuitry in communication with the electric field generating circuit, the control circuitry configured to control delivery of the one or more electric fields from the at least one electric field generating circuit; and two or more electrodes to deliver the electric fields to the site of a cancerous tumor within a patient. At least one electrode can be configured to be implanted. At least one electrode can be configured to be external. The control circuitry can cause the electric field generating circuit to generate one or more electric fields at frequencies selected from a range of between 10 kHz to 1 MHz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2023
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2025
    Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Devon N. Arnholt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder, Ron A. Balczewski, Jacob M. Ludwig, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Patent number: 12109412
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a method for treating a cancerous tumor located within a subject. The method can include applying one or more electric fields at or near a site of the cancerous tumor, where the cancerous tumor can include a cancerous cell population. The one or more applied electric fields are effective to delay mitosis and cause mitotic synchronization within a proportion of the cancerous cell population. The method can include removing the one or more electric fields to allow mitosis to proceed within the cancerous cell population. The method can include administering a chemotherapeutic agent to the subject after the one or more electric fields have been removed. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2024
    Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, Ron A. Balczewski, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Publication number: 20240299759
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to implantable medical devices. According to an exemplary embodiment, a method for forming an electrode on an implantable medical device (IMD), comprises forming a nonconductive body comprising a well having a bottom surface and at least one side surface extending from the bottom surface. The method further comprises forming a conduit through the bottom surface and inserting the nonconductive body into an opening in an external surface of the IMD. The method also comprises depositing conductive material into the well and coupling the conductive material to a circuit of the IMD via the conduit through the bottom surface of the well.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2024
    Publication date: September 12, 2024
    Inventors: James Michael English, Jean M. Bobgan, Keith R. Maile, Ron A. Balczewski
  • Patent number: 12017081
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to implantable medical devices. According to an exemplary embodiment, a method for forming an electrode on an implantable medical device (IMD), comprises forming a nonconductive body comprising a well having a bottom surface and at least one side surface extending from the bottom surface. The method further comprises forming a conduit through the bottom surface and inserting the nonconductive body into an opening in an external surface of the IMD. The method also comprises depositing conductive material into the well and coupling the conductive material to a circuit of the IMD via the conduit through the bottom surface of the well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2024
    Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc.
    Inventors: James Michael English, Jean M. Bobgan, Keith R. Maile, Ron A. Balczewski
  • Publication number: 20240115856
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a medical device for treating a cancerous tumor, the medical device having a first lead including a first wire and second wire; a second lead can include a third wire and fourth wire; and a first electrode in electrical communication with the first wire, a second electrode in electrical communication with the second wire, a third electrode in electrical communication with the third wire, and a fourth electrode in electrical communication with the fourth wire. The first and third electrodes form a supply electrode pair configured to deliver one or more electric fields to the cancerous tumor. The second and fourth electrodes form a sensing electrode pair configured to measure an impedance of the cancerous tumor independent of an impedance of the first electrode, the first wire, the third electrode, the third wire, and components in electrical communication therewith. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2023
    Publication date: April 11, 2024
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Devon N. Arnholt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder, Ron A. Balczewski, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Patent number: 11864928
    Abstract: Systems and methods for monitoring patients with respiratory diseases are described. A system may include a sensor circuit configured to sense one or more physiological signals indicative of respiratory sounds, and a spectral analyzer to generate first and second spectral contents at respective first and second frequency bands. The system may produce a respiratory anomaly indicator using the first and second spectral contents, or additionally with other physiological parameters. The system may detect an onset or progression of a target respiratory condition such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using the respiratory anomaly indicator, or to trigger or adjust a therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc.
    Inventors: Keith R. Maile, Pramodsingh Hirasingh Thakur, Michael J. Kane, Bin Mi, Ron A. Balczewski, Jeffrey E. Stahmann
  • Publication number: 20230381525
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to medical device systems including features to enable secure wireless communications between components thereof. In an embodiment, a medical device system is included having an implantable medical device packaging unit and an implantable device. The implantable device can include a control circuit and a communications antenna. The implantable device can be configured to fit within the implantable medical device packaging unit prior to implantation in a patient. The system can also include a data bearing tag, wherein the data bearing tag is disposed on or in the implantable medical device packaging unit. In some embodiments the system can also include an external communication device. The external communication device can be configured to receive data from the data bearing tag enabling secure wireless communications between the implantable device and the external communication device. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2023
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventors: Daniel Joseph Landherr, Ron A. Balczewski, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder
  • Publication number: 20230330416
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to medical devices and methods for using the same to treat cancerous tumors within a bodily tissue. A medical device system is included having at least one electric field generating circuit configured to generate one or more electric fields; control circuitry in communication with the electric field generating circuit, the control circuitry configured to control delivery of the one or more electric fields from the at least one electric field generating circuit; and two or more electrodes to deliver the electric fields to the site of a cancerous tumor within a patient. At least one electrode can be configured to be implanted. At least one electrode can be configured to be external. The control circuitry can cause the electric field generating circuit to generate one or more electric fields at frequencies selected from a range of between 10 kHz to 1 MHz.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2023
    Publication date: October 19, 2023
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Devon N. Arnholt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder, Ron A. Balczewski, Jacob M. Ludwig, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Patent number: 11691006
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a medical device for treating a cancerous tumor, the medical device having a first lead including a first wire and second wire; a second lead can include a third wire and fourth wire; and a first electrode in electrical communication with the first wire, a second electrode in electrical communication with the second wire, a third electrode in electrical communication with the third wire, and a fourth electrode in electrical communication with the fourth wire. The first and third electrodes form a supply electrode pair configured to deliver one or more electric fields to the cancerous tumor. The second and fourth electrodes form a sensing electrode pair configured to measure an impedance of the cancerous tumor independent of an impedance of the first electrode, the first wire, the third electrode, the third wire, and components in electrical communication therewith. Other embodiments are also included herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Devon N. Arnholt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder, Ron A. Balczewski, Aleksandra Kharam
  • Patent number: 11678847
    Abstract: A medical device includes a case and a core assembly. The core assembly includes operational circuitry enclosed within a core assembly housing. The medical device also includes a battery assembly, which includes a battery enclosed within a battery housing. The case includes the core assembly housing and the battery housing. A first electrode is coupled to, and electrically isolated from, the case; and a second electrode is electrically coupled to the case. The second electrode is electrically coupled to the operational circuitry via a sensing pathway that includes a portion of the case. The battery is electrically coupled to the operational circuitry via an energy supply pathway that includes the portion of the case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2023
    Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc.
    Inventors: Ron A. Balczewski, William J. Linder
  • Patent number: 11679266
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to implantable medical devices (IMDs). In an exemplary embodiment, an IMD comprises: a housing including a plurality of feedthroughs extending through the housing, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a biocompatible circuit board disposed around an outer surface of the housing. The biocompatible circuit board comprising a plurality of traces, wherein a first trace of the plurality of traces is coupled to the first electrode and a first feedthrough of the plurality of feedthroughs, and a second trace of the plurality of traces is coupled to the first electrode and a second feedthrough of the plurality of feedthroughs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2023
    Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc.
    Inventors: James Michael English, Jean M. Bobgan, Keith R. Maile, Ron A. Balczewski
  • Patent number: 11607542
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to medical devices and methods for using the same to treat cancerous tumors within a bodily tissue. A medical device system is included having at least one electric field generating circuit configured to generate one or more electric fields; control circuitry in communication with the electric field generating circuit, the control circuitry configured to control delivery of the one or more electric fields from the at least one electric field generating circuit; and two or more electrodes to deliver the electric fields to the site of a cancerous tumor within a patient. At least one electrode can be configured to be implanted. At least one electrode can be configured to be external. The control circuitry can cause the electric field generating circuit to generate one or more electric fields at frequencies selected from a range of between 10 kHz to 1 MHz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian L. Schmidt, Devon N. Arnholt, Benjamin Keith Stein, Keith R. Maile, William J. Linder, Ron A. Balczewski, Jacob M. Ludwig, Aleksandra Kharam