Abstract: A thin film transistor and a method for manufacturing the same, an array substrate and an electronic device. The thin film transistor includes a gate, a gate insulator, an active layer, a source and a drain. A protective structure is disposed on a side of the source and the drain close to the gate.

Abstract: A measurement gap enhancement method is disclosed for use in both synchronous and asynchronous networks. The measurement gap enhancement method employs a first measurement gap pattern, suitable for synchronous networks, including measurement gaps that are of shorter duration and available for more frequency measurements than in legacy implementations. The measurement gap enhancement method also employs a second measurement gap pattern, which also includes short duration measurement gaps, but is also characterized by flexible measurement gap repetition periods suited to asynchronous networks. The first and second measurement gap patterns are made known to an user equipment by way of novel information elements used during RRC connection reconfiguration by the enhanced NodeB base station. The measurement gap enhancement method enables the user equipment to maintain its radio frequency setting between measurements, particularly automatic gain control.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to a rotary steering having a plurality of hydraulically actuated steering pad assemblies and a valve positioned between a primary flow channel of the rotary steering tool and an actuating piston of each of the plurality of steering pad assemblies. The representative valve includes a two-disk valve, with an uphole disk having a single, fixed-area aperture and a downhole disk having a plurality of independently variable-area orifices. Each of the independently variable valve orifices corresponds to one of a plurality of valve ports. In turn, each valve port being is fluidly coupled to, and operable to actuate, a corresponding piston of one of the plurality of steering pad assemblies. The independently variable-area orifices can be manipulated (gradually opened or closed) to vary the pressure drop across the tool, and thereby vary the magnitude of hydraulic force available to actuate the steering pad assemblies.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for accuracy measurements in UE baseband-demodulation-performance tests in new radio (NR) frequency range 2 (FR2) operations. The accuracy measurements includes, but not limited to, reference signal received power (RSRP) accuracy, reference signal received quality (RSRQ), and signal-to-noise and interference (SINR) accuracy. Various embodiments describe how to measure RSRP/RSRQ/SINR accuracies in an over-the-air (OTA) test environment in NR FR2 operations.

Abstract: Beamforming measurement techniques based on PSS/SSS are disclosed. An apparatus of a user equipment (UE) can include processing circuitry configured to decode a configuration message from a source serving cell, the configuration message indicating signal selection criteria for cell measurement reporting. A synchronization signal (SS) burst set associated with one or more transmission/reception points (TRPs) within a neighboring cell is decoded, the SS burst set including a plurality of SS blocks. A cell bcamforming measurement signal associated with the neighboring cell is generated, based on signal measurements of the SS blocks and the signal selection criteria. A radio resource management (RRM) measurement report message is encoded for transmission to the serving cell, the measurement report message including the cell beamforming measurement signal. A handover command message for initiating a handover to the neighboring cell is decoded, the handover command based on the cell beamforming measurement signal.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for a network to indicate beamforming information to user equipment (UE) for identification and measurement of reference signals. For example, a network may indicate whether all the reference signals are beamformed or not, or which reference signals are using the same transmission beamforming on the time domain, the frequency domain, or both time and frequency domains. In other embodiments, a network may indicate combining or averaging information to a UE.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for quality-based measurements in new radio (NR). The measurements concern reference signal received quality (RSRQ) measurements and pertinent received signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurements, and signal-to-noise and interference measurements of synchronization signal (SS-SINR) in NR. Various embodiments describe how to measure the pertinent power levels in time domain and frequency domain. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for cell identification (ID) and beam ID detections in new radio (NR). The detections comprise NR primary synchronization signal (PSS)/secondary synchronization signal (SSS) detection, PBCH DMRS detection, SS reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement, and slot/SS burst boundary timing acquiring. Various embodiments describe how to detect a cell ID and a beam ID in millimeter wave (mmWave) operation. Other embodiments describe further details regarding how to detect NR cell and beam ID during intra-frequency measurements.

Abstract: Embodiments of a user equipment (UE) for reporting of timing offset for dual connectivity enhancement are disclosed herein. The UE can include transceiver circuitry to connect to a master cell group via a master evolved node B (eNB) and a secondary cell group via a secondary eNB. Additionally, the UE can receive a first reference signal from the master eNB and a second reference signal from a secondary eNB. Moreover, the UE can include processing circuitry to calculate a system frame number (SFN) and subframe timing difference (SSTD) based on the first reference signal and the second reference signal. Moreover, the UE can generate a measurement report having a synchronization indicator for dual connectivity based on the calculated SSTD. Subsequently, the UE can send the generated measurement report to the master eNB.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to genetically modified non-human animals that express a human or chimeric (e.g., humanized) CD47, and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: The disclosure provides chips formed by slicing with an apple cell clean water jet scalpel and a processing technology. The processing technology comprises the following specific steps: harvesting fresh fruits, sorting, peeling, slicing, drying and packaging to obtain the apple crispy chip. According to the disclosure, the tangxin apple is peeled by adopting an ultrahigh pressure water jet flow cutting technology, cut into slices with a thickness of 5 mm and inoculated for 15 min in 30° C. and 30% Lactobacillus brevis fermentation broth. PPO is a terminal oxidase with Cu2+ as a prosthetic group, and Lactobacillus brevis and Lactobacillus plantarum are complexed with Cu2+, leading to rapid oxygen consumption to generate organic acid and CO2, quickly reduction of pH and creation of an approximate oxygen-free environment to effectively inhibit PPO activity while removing oxygen required in enzymatic browning, thereby effectively inhibiting browning.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a green color-protecting bacteriostatic crisp-preserving fresh-cut sweetheart apple and biological preservation technology. Two fermentation liquids of Xanthomonas campestris and Lactobacillus plantarum are separately fermented, and are removal of the bacterial species, and then mixed in the ratio of 1:1 to obtain a bacterial solution, the bacterial solution is diluted 20-30 times for use, and then calcium chloride with a final concentration of 1-5 wt % is added to the bacterial solution. The extracellular polysaccharide produced by the metabolism of xanthomonas in the fresh keeping agent in the present disclosure is a safe food additive, which has good film-forming, thickening, stabilizing and water-holding effects, and strong biological activity. Acidic substances produced by the metabolism of Lactobacillus plantarum have bacteriostatic effects. Besides, calcium is a common substance used to keep the fruits and vegetables crisp after harvest.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apple enzyme for efficient reconstruction of an intestinal microecology and a processing technology, which comprises the following steps: (1) pretreating raw materials; (2) pulping; (3) detoxifying patulin: firstly biologically detoxifying the pulp: inoculating inoculating plant lactobacillus (ATCC 8014) into the pulp, adjusting the pH to 3-7 at the temperature of 20-30° C., stirring, and detoxifying for 20-24 h; and then repeatedly absorbing and filtering with a carboxylation nano multiwall carbon-neutral aluminum oxide filter screen for three times; and (4) carrying out the division intensified and dynamic fermentation. For the problems of the apple enzymes such as low fermentation efficiency and long time, the division decompression dynamic intensified fermentation method of substrates is used, so that the high-speed and high-efficient fermentation of the apple can be realized, and the fermentation time can be greatly shortened.

Abstract: Embodiments of apparatus and methods for signaling for resource allocation and scheduling in 5G-NR integrated access and backhaul are generally described herein. In some embodiments, User Equipment configured for reporting a channel quality indicator (CQI) index in a channel state information (CSI) reference resource assumes a physical resource block (PRB) bundling size of two PRBs to derive the CQI index.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a lesion detection method and apparatus, device, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining a first image comprising a plurality of sample slices, the first image being a three-dimensional image; performing feature extraction on the first image, to generate a first feature graph comprising a feature and a position of a lesion; the first feature graph comprising a three-dimensional feature; performing dimension reduction processing on the feature comprised in the first feature graph, to generate a second feature graph; the second feature graph comprising a two-dimensional feature; and detecting the second feature graph, to obtain a position of each lesion in the second feature graph and a confidence score corresponding to the position. Using the present disclosure may accurately detect lesion conditions of multiple parts in a patient body, and implement cancer preliminary assessment of a full body range of the patient.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to genetically modified non-human animals (e.g., genetically-modified mice) that express a human or chimeric (e.g., humanized) CD27. The present disclosure also relates to methods of generating the genetically-modified animals (e.g., genetically modified mice), and methods of using the genetically modified non-human animals (e.g., genetically modified mice) described herein.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the genetically modified non-human animals that have a disruption at the endogenous CD132 gene (e.g.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to genetically modified non-human animals that express a human or chimeric (e.g., humanized) SIRP?, and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to genetically modified non-human animals that express a human or chimeric (e.g., humanized) CD3e (T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain), and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to genetically modified non-human animals that express a human or chimeric (e.g., humanized) glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein (GITR), and methods of use thereof.