Abstract: Charging system and method using a motor driving system are proposed. The charging system includes a battery, an inverter to which D.C. power stored in the battery is applied, including a plurality of legs each including two switching elements, a motor including a plurality of coils of which first ends are respectively connected to connection nodes of the switching elements of each of the plurality of legs, and second ends are connected to each other to form a neutral point, and an inverter driving part configured to control switching of the switching elements, so that switching speeds of the switching elements are different for each mode of a motor driving mode and a charging mode so as to change magnitude of charging voltage supplied to the neutral point of the motor and to output the charging voltage to the battery.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory cell blocks including a first memory cell block having bit lines, an edge sense amplifier block including edge sense amplifiers coupled to a portion of the bit lines of the first memory cell block, and a balancing capacitor unit coupled to the edge sense amplifiers.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory cell array includes a plurality of bit-lines, a plurality of word-lines, a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of dummy memory cells, a plurality of dummy bit-lines, and a plurality of dummy word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are in outer regions of the bit-lines. The dummy word-lines are in outer regions of the word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are maintained in a floating state. The dummy word-lines retain a turn-off voltage.

Abstract: Address transforming methods are provided. The methods may include generating a power-up signal when a semiconductor memory device is powered-up. The methods may further include generating a randomized output signal in response to the power-up signal. The methods may additionally include transforming bits of a first address in response to the randomized output signal to generate a second address.

Abstract: A sense amplifier having a pre-amplifier and a main-amplifier is disclosed. The pre-amplifier is connected to paired data line, senses and amplifies data on the paired data line using voltage mode and outputting a pair of differential signal. The main-amplifier is connected to the paired data line, senses and amplifies data on the paired data line using current mode and generating a first amplified signal, senses and amplifies the first amplified signal using voltage mode in response to the pair of differential signal, and outputting an amplified data.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory cell array includes a plurality of bit-lines, a plurality of word-lines, a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of dummy memory cells, a plurality of dummy bit-lines, and a plurality of dummy word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are in outer regions of the bit-lines. The dummy word-lines are in outer regions of the word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are maintained in a floating state.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory cell blocks including a first memory cell block having bit lines, an edge sense amplifier block including edge sense amplifiers coupled to a portion of the bit lines of the first memory cell block, and a balancing capacitor unit coupled to the edge sense amplifiers.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory cell array includes a plurality of bit-lines, a plurality of word-lines, a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of dummy memory cells, a plurality of dummy bit-lines, and a plurality of dummy word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are in outer regions of the bit-lines. The dummy word-lines are in outer regions of the word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are maintained in a floating state. The dummy word-lines retain a turn-off voltage.

Abstract: An antifuse circuit includes a protection circuit. The antifuse circuit receives a program voltage using a non-connection (NC) pin or ball of a semiconductor device. The protection circuit prevents an unintended voltage lower than the program voltage from being applied to the antifuse circuit.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory cell array blocks, a bit line sense amplifier, a local sense amplifier that can be controlled to be turned on or off, a data sense amplifier, and a controller. The controller activates a local sense control signal for a predetermined duration in response to first and second signals. The first signal is a bit line sense enable signal that activates the bit line sense amplifier, and the local sense amplifier is activated for a predetermined duration after the bit line sense enable signal is activated. The second signal is activated or deactivated in phase with a column selection line signal that connects a pair of bit lines and a pair of local input/output lines. Accordingly, it is possible to turn on or off the local sense amplifier according to operating conditions, thereby increasing a tRCD parameter and reducing the consumption of current.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory cell array blocks, a bit line sense amplifier, a local sense amplifier that can be controlled to be turned on or off, a data sense amplifier, and a controller. The controller activates a local sense control signal for a predetermined duration in response to first and second signals. The first signal is a bit line sense enable signal that activates the bit line sense amplifier, and the local sense amplifier is activated for a predetermined duration after the bit line sense enable signal is activated. The second signal is activated or deactivated in phase with a column selection line signal that connects a pair of bit lines and a pair of local input/output lines. Accordingly, it is possible to turn on or off the local sense amplifier according to operating conditions, thereby increasing a tRCD parameter and reducing the consumption of current.

Abstract: A high-speed double or quadrature data rate interface semiconductor device and a method thereof are provided. A transmitter (e.g., a data transmitting semiconductor device) for high-speed data transmission transmits a first strobe signal and a second strobe signal, which have a phase difference of 90 degrees there-between, a first group (byte of) data, and a second group (byte of) data. The transmitter adjusts the phase of at least one of the first and second strobe signals based on phase-error information fed back from a receiver and then transmits the phase-adjusted strobe signal to the receiver. The receiver receives the first and second strobe signals from the transmitter and receives the first group (byte of) data and the second group (byte of) data using the first and second strobe signals. The receiver does not require a phase-locked loop (PLL) or a delay-locked loop (DLL), thereby decreasing the circuit area and power consumption of the receiver.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory cell array includes a plurality of bit-lines, a plurality of word-lines, a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of dummy memory cells, a plurality of dummy bit-lines, and a plurality of dummy word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are in outer regions of the bit-lines. The dummy word-lines are in outer regions of the word-lines. The dummy bit-lines are maintained in a floating state.

Abstract: An antifuse circuit includes a protection circuit. The antifuse circuit receives a program voltage using a non-connection (NC) pin or ball of a semiconductor device. The protection circuit prevents an unintended voltage lower than the program voltage from being applied to the antifuse circuit.

Abstract: A sense amplifier having a pre-amplifier and a main-amplifier is disclosed. The pre-amplifier is connected to paired data line, senses and amplifies data on the paired data line using voltage mode and outputting a pair of differential signal. The main-amplifier is connected to the paired data line, senses and amplifies data on the paired data line using current mode and generating a first amplified signal, senses and amplifies the first amplified signal using voltage mode in response to the pair of differential signal, and outputting an amplified data.

Abstract: According to some of the inventive concepts, a semiconductor memory device may include a plurality of memory cell blocks including a first memory cell block having bit lines, an edge sense amplifier block including edge sense amplifiers coupled to a portion of the bit lines of the first memory cell block, and a balancing capacitor unit coupled to the edge sense amplifiers.

Abstract: An input circuit of a semiconductor memory device includes a data input circuit and a data pattern setting circuit. The data input circuit receives first data, and generates second data by buffering the first data, sampling buffered first data responsive to a write data strobe (WDQS) signal, and parallelizing sampled data. The data pattern setting circuit sets a pattern of the second data responsive to a test mode signal and a data pattern select signal to generate third data. Accordingly, the semiconductor memory device including the input circuit may generate data of various patterns in a test mode, and may perform a high-speed test using a low-speed tester.

Abstract: A circuit for generating a write data mask signal in a synchronous semiconductor memory device includes an output unit and a reset control unit. The output unit controls a write data mask operation of the synchronous semiconductor memory device, latches a write data mask signal, and outputs an internal write data mask signal, in response to an internal clock signal. The reset control unit generates a reset signal for resetting the internal write data mask signal, in response to a write column disable signal indicating an activation end point of a column selection line signal generated when a write operation including the write data mask operation is performed. While the synchronous semiconductor memory device performs a gapless write data mask operation included in a gapless write operation, the reset signal is deactivated so that the write data mask signal is not reset.

Abstract: A test device for a semiconductor memory device includes a clock frequency multiplier, a data input buffer, a test data generator and a data output buffer. The clock frequency multiplier multiplies an external clock signal having a relatively low frequency provided from an external test device to generate an internal clock signal having a relatively high frequency. The data input buffer buffers test pattern data provided in synchronization to the external clock signal to output the buffered test pattern data. The test data generator generates test data that is to be synchronized to the internal clock signal, using the outputted test pattern data based on a first or a second control signal. The data output buffer outputs the generated test data to a memory core of the semiconductor memory device. The test device generates various test data suitable for a memory test at a high operating speed.

Abstract: In a method of generating an internal clock for a semiconductor memory device, a doubled clock is generated during operation in a high-speed test mode in response to an external clock. A data clock is generated by delaying the doubled clock so that data read from a memory cell array in the semiconductor memory device is output in synchronization with the external clock. A doubled sync clock synchronized with the external clock is generated by delaying the data clock. An internal clock is generated during operation in the high-speed test mode by delaying the doubled sync clock by a delay amount that corresponds to a delay amount experienced in generation of an internal clock in response to the external clock during operation in a normal mode. Accordingly, the high-speed test operation of the semiconductor memory device can be efficiently performed.