Abstract: Disclosed is a display device integrated with a touch screen. The display device includes a panel configured to include a plurality of first electrodes arranged in parallel in a first direction and a plurality of second electrodes arranged in parallel in a second direction, a switching unit configured to apply a common voltage to the plurality of first and second electrodes when the panel operates in a display driving mode, and when the panel operates in a touch driving mode, apply a first touch scan pulse to the plurality of first electrodes during a first period, and apply a second touch scan pulse to the plurality of first and second electrodes during a second period, a first touch sensing unit configured to apply the first touch scan pulse to the switching unit, and a second touch sensing unit configured to apply the second touch scan pulse to the switching unit.

Abstract: Provided are an automatic interpretation system and method for generating a synthetic sound having characteristics similar to those of an original speaker's voice. The automatic interpretation system for generating a synthetic sound having characteristics similar to those of an original speaker's voice includes a speech recognition module configured to generate text data by performing speech recognition for an original speech signal of an original speaker and extract at least one piece of characteristic information among pitch information, vocal intensity information, speech speed information, and vocal tract characteristic information of the original speech, an automatic translation module configured to generate a synthesis-target translation by translating the text data, and a speech synthesis module configured to generate a synthetic sound of the synthesis-target translation.

Abstract: Wheel pressure estimation apparatus and method are disclosed. A wheel pressure estimation apparatus includes: an inputter configured to receive a brake signal output from an electronically controlled brake apparatus and receive a brake pedal signal detected from a detector and a pressure value of a master cylinder, an estimator configured to estimate a discharge flow rate of a motor pump generated by a suctioning operation of the motor pump to estimate a wheel pressure when the brake signal is received, a determiner configured to determine whether a driver intends to brake according to whether the brake pedal signal is input and a controller configured to control the estimator to estimate the wheel pressure again using discharge flow rate model information in which the pressure value of the master cylinder is applied to the discharge flow rate of the estimated motor pump, when the driver intends to brake.

Abstract: A semiconductor system may include a first semiconductor device configured to output commands, addresses and data. The semiconductor system may include a second semiconductor device configured to convert a logic level combination of the data when only any one of bits of the data is a different logic level, and store the data in response to the commands and the addresses, in a write operation.

Abstract: Provided is a method for interpretation and translation accomplished by an interpretation and translation apparatus of a user through interfacing with an interpretation and translation apparatus of the other party. The method includes: automatically setting a translation target language which enables to communicate with the other party based on a message from the interpretation and translation apparatus of the other party by using a communication connection in a network; receiving input information of a use language of the user; calling a translator corresponding to the translation target language to transmit a result obtained by translating the input information into the translation target language to the interpretation and translation apparatus of the other party; and outputting received data from the interpretation and translation apparatus of the other party or outputting the result obtained by translating the received data into the use language of the user by using the translator.

Abstract: A semiconductor system may include a first semiconductor device configured to output commands, addresses and data. The semiconductor system may include a second semiconductor device configured to convert a logic level combination of the data when only any one of bits of the data is a different logic level, and store the data in response to the commands and the addresses, in a write operation.

Abstract: Discussed is a display device. The display device includes a display panel including a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines, a timing controller temporally dividing one frame period and driving the display panel such that a display mode for displaying an image in the display panel and a touch mode for sensing the user touch are alternately driven, a gate driver, and a data driver. Some of the gate lines and some of the data lines overlap each of a plurality of touch electrodes that are units for sensing a user touch. The gate driver simultaneously turns on a plurality of switching elements respectively connected to the gate lines overlapping each touch electrode in the touch mode. The data driver outputting display data having the same level to the respective data lines overlapping each touch electrode when the switching elements are turned on.

Abstract: A method of fabricating an array substrate for a liquid crystal display device can include forming a gate line and a gate electrode, and a gate insulating layer; forming an active layer on the gate insulating layer and an ohmic contact layer on the active layer; forming a data line and source and drain electrodes; forming a passivation layer on the source and drain electrodes; and forming a pixel electrode on the passivation layer, in which the ohmic contact layer covers an entire top surface of the active layer between the source and drain electrodes; forming a metallic layer on the gate insulating layer and the ohmic contact layer; etching the metallic layer to faun the data line, and the source drain electrodes, in which a silicide layer is formed on the ohmic contact layer only in the space between the source and drain electrodes; and removing the silicide layer.

Abstract: A driver protective device for a two-wheeled vehicle according to the present invention, includes: a main frame including a mounting frame which is mounted on a body of the two-wheeled vehicle, and a panel frame which is fixed to the mounting frame and has a front transparent panel installed therein; a storage box which is mounted on a rear portion of the two-wheeled vehicle; and an attachable protection panel including an upper panel which is attached to or detached from one end of the panel frame of the main frame, and a back panel which is attached to or detached from one side of the storage box, wherein the upper panel and the back panel are pivotly connected to each other.

Abstract: An array substrate for a liquid crystal display device includes a gate line and a gate electrode on a substrate, the gate electrode connected to the gate line; a gate insulating layer on the gate line and the gate electrode; an active layer of intrinsic amorphous silicon on the gate insulating layer and corresponding to the gate electrode; an ohmic contact layer of impurity-doped amorphous silicon on the active layer; a data line crossing the gate line; a source electrode on the ohmic contact layer and connected to the data line; a drain electrode on the ohmic contact layer and spaced apart from the source electrode; a passivation layer on the source and drain electrodes and including a drain contact hole exposing a portion of the drain electrode; and a pixel electrode on the passivation layer and connected to the drain electrode through the drain contact hole.

Abstract: An automotive transmission, having a reduced weight and size improves a driver's manipulating feel in gear shifting, prevents shifting failure, and improves durability. The automotive transmission includes a housing, a knob manipulated by a driver, a lever that moves in linkage with the operation of the knob, and a linear drive motor that provides a reaction force. The linear drive motor includes a rear component disposed in the housing, a head component movably installed with respect to the rear component, a magnet disposed in the head component or the rear component and a coil disposed in the other component. The head component includes a sidewall having a portion that overlaps the rear component, and a cover that extends from one end of the sidewall to an interior side of the head component and a thickness greater than the thickness of the sidewall.

Abstract: There is provided a light-emitting device with enhanced luminescence efficiency, which simultaneously exhibits excitation enhancement and emission enhancement of a light-emitting material by controlling two or multiple surface plasmon resonance bands of anisotropic metal nanoparticles to be formed in a near ultraviolet light range and a visible light range and optimizing overlapping of a wavelength of a near ultraviolet or blue light source with an absorption wavelength and an emission wavelength of the light-emitting material. There is also provided a light-emitting device with improved color gamut and luminance, which simultaneously exhibit emission enhancement of different types of light-emitting materials by controlling two or multiple surfaces plasmon resonance bands of anisotropic metal nanoparticles to be overlapped with absorption and emission wavelengths of two or more light-emitting materials having different emission wavelengths from one another.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device in which the light sources of a backlight unit are independently driven as a plurality of separate regions, and to a drive method for the same. In situations where there is a substantial variation in the brightness (luminance) of regions being displayed on the liquid crystal display device, the present invention can improve the visibility of boundaries due to differences in luminance in images displayed within the regions of the backlight unit emitting light at different levels of luminance as a result.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a nanostructure semiconductor light emitting device may include: stacking a mask layer on a conductive base layer and forming a through hole penetrating the mask layer; growing a nanocore through the through hole from the conductive base layer using precursor gas including indium-containing precursor gas in a mixed gas atmosphere of nitrogen and hydrogen; removing the mask layer; and sequentially growing an active layer and a first conductivity type semiconductor layer on a surface of the nanocore.

Abstract: Disclosed is a shift register capable of stably generating an output even when the threadhold voltage of a pull-down switching element is raised due to degradation of the pull-down switching element. The shift register includes a plurality of stages each comprising a node controller comprising an inverter to control a voltage at a reset node in accordance with a voltage at a set node, and an output unit to output a scan pulse based on at least one of the voltage at the set node and the voltage at the reset node. The shift register further includes an inverter voltage controller for controlling a high-level inverter voltage supplied to each inverter of the stages based on the voltage at at least one reset node in at least one of the stages.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic translation and interpretation apparatus and method. The apparatus includes a speech input unit for receiving a speech signal in a first language. A text input unit receives text in the first language. A sentence recognition unit recognizes a sentence in the first language desired to be translated by extracting speech features from the speech signal received from the speech input unit or measuring a similarity of each word of the text received from the text input unit. A translation unit translates the recognized sentence in the first language into a sentence in a second language. A speech output unit outputs uttered sound of the translated sentence in the second language in speech. A text output unit converts the uttered sound of the translated sentence in the second language into text transcribed in the first language and outputs the text.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel, a backlight assembly, and a digitizer module. The liquid crystal panel is configured to display an image. The backlight assembly includes: a light emitting diode configured to provide light to the liquid crystal panel; and a light guide configured to guide the light from the light emitting diode towards the liquid crystal panel. The digitizer module includes: a sensor board and a supporting substrate configured to support the sensor board. The backlight assembly is disposed between the liquid crystal panel and the supporting substrate. A size of the supporting substrate is greater than a size of the sensor board. The light emitting diode and the sensor board are disposed on the supporting substrate.

Abstract: An optical assembly includes a plurality of light sources emitting light in a first direction at a predetermined orientation angle, and a light guide panel having a light incident section and a light emitting section. The light incident section has a first surface to receive the light emitted from the light sources in the first direction and the light emitting section is to emit light received from the light incident section in a second direction. Also included is at least one cover having a first surface adjacent the light sources and a second surface adjacent at least one portion of the light emitting section.