Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a compensation circuit, a global temperature sensor, a global current sensor, a logic circuit, a timing controller, and a data driving circuit. The compensation circuit converts a sensed analog sensing voltage from a reference voltage line of a pixel of the display panel into a digital sensing value. The global current sensor measures an amount of current flowing through the display panel to generate a global current value. The logic circuit generates a scaling factor based on temperature data of the global temperature sensor, the global current value, the digital sensing value, and first image data. The timing controller scales first image data based on the first scaling factor to generate second image data. The data driving circuit that generates a data voltage based on the second image data for driving the data line.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for encoding/decoding a video. To this end, the method for decoding a video may include: deriving a spatial merge candidate from at least one of spatial candidate blocks of a current block, deriving a temporal merge candidate from a co-located block of the current block, and generating a prediction block of the current block based on at least one of the derived spatial merge candidate and the derived temporal merge candidate, wherein a reference picture for the temporal merge candidate is selected based on a reference picture list of a current picture including the current block and a reference picture list of a co-located picture including the co-located block.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method according to the present invention may comprise constructing N MPM lists for a current block, wherein N is equal to or greater than 1, deriving an intra prediction mode of the current block based on the N MPM lists, and performing intra prediction for the current block based on the intra prediction mode.

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a substrate, the apparatus comprising: a processing container having an inner space; a support unit having a support plate configured to support and rotate the substrate in the inner space; a liquid supply unit supplying treating liquid to the substrate supported by the support unit; and an exhaust unit exhausting an air flow in the inner space, wherein the processing container includes a bottom wall and a side wall extending from the outside end of the bottom wall, the processing container including a first gas-liquid separator provided at the side wall.

Abstract: An integrated circuit including: a power rail including first and second conductive lines spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction, wherein the first and second conductive lines extend in parallel to each other in a first horizontal direction, and are electrically connected to each other, to supply power to a first standard cell, wherein the first and second conductive lines are disposed at a boundary of the first standard cell; and a third conductive line between the first and second conductive lines and extending in a second horizontal direction orthogonal to the first horizontal direction, to transfer an input signal or an output signal of the first standard cell.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lithium composite oxide capable of improving capacity and lifetime characteristics of a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same. According to the present invention, since the atomic ratio of boron (B) and nickel (Ni) in the surface region of the lithium composite oxide including primary particles enabling lithium intercalation and deintercalation and secondary particles formed by aggregating the primary particles is in a specific range, the stability of the lithium composite oxide may be improved, and thus it is possible to improve the capacity and lifetime characteristics of the lithium secondary battery using the lithium composite oxide as a positive electrode active material.

Abstract: A refrigerant charging system includes: a reliquefaction system reliquefying boil-off gas generated in a liquefied gas storage tank by compressing the boil-off gas and subjecting the compressed boil-off gas to heat exchange with refrigerant supplied to a heat exchanger while circulating along a refrigerant circulation line; a buffer tank storing utility N2 to be supplied to the ship; a booster compressor receiving the utility N2 from the buffer tank, compressing the received N2, and supplying the compressed N2 to the refrigerant circulation line; and a first load-up line along which the N2 is supplied from the buffer tank to the refrigerant circulation line without passing through the booster compressor. Upon initial charging in a non-operation state of the reliquefaction system, the refrigerant circulation line is charged with refrigerant by supplying the N2 from by a pressure differential between the refrigerant circulation line and the buffer tank.

Abstract: A porous base layer includes a base layer body stacked on a membrane electrode assembly (MEA), and a protrusion pattern provided on one surface of the base layer body that faces the membrane electrode assembly, the protrusion pattern being configured to define a guide flow path for guiding a movement of a target fluid between the membrane electrode assembly and the base layer body, obtaining advantageous effect of improving performance and operational efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, the composition containing G protein coupled receptor 119 (GPR119) ligand as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention exhibits the excellent effects of improving lipid metabolism, reducing fat accumulation in liver tissues, and preventing histological damage caused by inflammation and fibrosis in liver tissues, and can thus be useful in preventing or treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for adjusting a position of an armrest having a control panel for a vehicle, the apparatus in which an armrest assembly having a control panel is mounted on a side member of a seat cushion in a manner that is enabled to ascend and descend and in which the control panel is mounted on an armrest assembly in such a manner that a position in the backward-forward direction and a slope of the control panel are adjustable. With the apparatus, an armrest, a controller, and the like can be easily adjusted to desired positions and heights thereof according to an occupant's physical condition.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an insulating bushing adapted to protect a busbar and having improved waterproof performance. The insulating bushing includes: a first bushing provided with a first bushing passage through which the busbar passes; a second bushing provided with a first bushing-receiving portion receiving an upper portion of the first bushing inserted through a lower portion of the first bushing-receiving portion and a second bushing passage through which the busbar passes; and a cover coupled to an outer surface of the second bushing and provided with a cover passage through which the busbar passes.

Abstract: A cover window, a manufacturing method of a cover window, and a display device including a cover window are provided. A cover window includes a folding portion and a non-folding portion, and the folding portion includes an inside surface that is compressed when folded and an outside surface that is stretched when folded, the folding portion includes a first layer adjacent to the outside surface, a second layer adjacent to the inside surface, and a third layer between the first layer and the second layer, the folding portion and the non-folding portion include at least one metal ion, a concentration of the metal ion included in the second layer is higher than a concentration of the metal ion included in the first layer, and the first layer includes a plurality of depletion regions.

Abstract: A modifier useful for modifying a polymer providing a functional group having affinity with a filler, particularly, a silica-based filler is provided. A modified conjugated diene-based polymer including a functional group derived from the modifier having excellent affinity with a filler and improved compounding properties, and a method for preparing the same are also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are a sigma-delta modulator that directly converts a current signal into digital data, an ADC utilizing the sigma-delta modulator, and a neural network computing system utilizing the ADC. The sigma-delta modulator includes: a delta circuit to generate a differential current between an analog current signal output from a resistive memory and a first current included in the analog current signal, the first current having an amount of current determined by a digital modulation signal; an integration circuit to generate an integration current by integrating the differential current; and a quantization circuit to generate the digital modulation signal corresponding to the integration current. The sigma-delta modulator can minimize the generation of noise by using no capacitor that performs a function by a switch, and can increase a signal processing speed for conversion by allowing the signal processing speed to be determined by a signal processing speed of one element.

Abstract: A system is configured to evaluate a semiconductor device. The system is for irradiating a test target semiconductor device arranged on a test board with a radiation test beam to measure an error value of the test target semiconductor device, wherein the test target semiconductor device includes a reference test target semiconductor device and a general test target semiconductor device, the system for evaluating the semiconductor device derives a reference error value of the reference test target semiconductor device and a reference error value of the general test target semiconductor device, and the reference error value of the general test target semiconductor device is able to be defined as a relative ratio to the reference error value of the reference test target semiconductor device.

Abstract: A fan motor for a vacuum cleaner includes a motor mount defining a cooling flow path inlet, an impeller, an impeller cover defining an air inlet, an air discharge opening defined at the motor mount and configured to discharge air to an outer space of the motor mount, and a cooling flow path outlet defined vertically above the motor mount. The cooling flow path inlet is configured to introduce air from the outer space of the motor mount into an inner space of the motor mount to cool the motor part, and the cooling flow path outlet is configured to discharge air from the inner space of the motor mount toward a space that is defined between the impeller and the air discharge opening based on the space between the impeller and the air discharge opening having a lower pressure than the inner space of the motor mount.

Abstract: Disclosed is an operation method of a storage device, which includes detecting a ransomware attack on one or more tenants executed in a host, updating a tenant status table including a status of each of the one or more tenants based on a result of the detection, writing recovery information for data recovery in a non-volatile memory depending on whether a status value of a tenant corresponding to the write request from among the one or more tenants is a status value corresponding to a warning status from among a plurality of status values, when a write request is received from the host, and performing the data recovery depending on the recovery information, when a recovery signal is received from the host.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the detection of beta amyloid protein as an Alzheimer's disease-causing factor in the palatine tonsil and a use thereof and, more specifically, to the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease by identifying the expression of beta amyloid and/or Staphylococcus aureus in a tonsillar sample. The present disclosure can diagnose Alzheimer's disease through the expression of beta amyloid and/or Staphylococcus aureus in a palatine tonsil tissue and, furthermore, can be very advantageously used for revealing the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and for treating Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: A frame structure for a vehicle includes: an inner panel connected to a side member and defining an inner side of a rear part of the side member; an outer panel connected to a rear side of the side member and coupled to an outer side of the inner panel defining a closed cross-section together with the inner panel and defining an outer side of the rear part of the side member; an opening portion formed below the inner and outer panels partially opening the closed cross-section so that a front end of a rear suspension arm can be inserted into the opening portion; and a reinforcing member disposed in the opening portion defining the closed cross-section together with the outer panel and the inner panel and configured to close an internal space in the outer and inner panels.

Abstract: A bio-information processing apparatus may include: a bio-signal measurer configured to measure a bio-signal; a bio-information receiver configured to receive first bio-information; and a processor configured to estimate second bio-information based on the bio-signal, and to correct the second bio-information based on measurement circumstances of the first bio-information and the second bio-information.