Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a device isolation trench defining an active area, a gate trench extending in a first direction across the active area and the device isolation film, a gate dielectric film covering an inner wall of the gate trench, and a conductive line filling a part of the gate trench above the gate dielectric film. The active area includes a fin body portion located under the conductive line, and a thinner fin portion protruding from the fin body portion toward the conductive line and having a width less than a width of the fin body portion in the first direction.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip having an active surface, on which a connection pad is disposed, and an inactive surface disposed to oppose the active surface, a heat dissipation member, disposed on the inactive surface of the semiconductor chip, having a plurality of holes and including a graphite-based material, an encapsulant covering at least a portion of each of the semiconductor chip and the heat dissipation member, and a connection member, disposed on the active surface of the semiconductor chip, including a redistribution layer electrically connected to the connection pad. 0<b<0.6a, in which “a” denotes a planar area of the heat dissipation member and “b” denotes a sum of planar areas of the plurality of holes on a plane.

Abstract: In a carrier aggregation system and a transmission method and apparatus based on cached information in the carrier aggregation system, the transmitter may be configured to configure multicast message sets corresponding to a plurality of carriers, respectively, based on at least one file to be received by each of receivers allocated to the carriers, respectively, and to allocate the multicast message sets to the carriers and transmitting the multicast message sets through the carriers.

Abstract: A flexor hinge orthosis comprises a forearm frame; a first frame connected to the forearm frame to be rotatable about a first rotation axis that extends in a lateral direction; a second frame configured to be fixed to a palmar of a user and connected to the second frame to be rotatable about a second rotation axis that extends in an upward-and-downward direction; a thumb frame; an operating lever; an actuating lever; an actuating rod; and a finger frame.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing the curved display device includes a process of manufacturing a cover glass assembly by attaching a transparent polymer film to the back surface of a thin film glass of a flat plate, a process of bending and inserting the cover glass assembly into a curved cavity of a mold and then molding an edge member so as to be integrated with an edge portion of the cover glass assembly to maintain the cover glass assembly in a bent state, and a process of attaching a flexible display panel to the back surface of the cover glass assembly in a curved state after molding the edge member. The curved display device includes a cover glass assembly, an edge member to maintain the cover glass assembly in a bent state, and a flexible display panel attached to the back surface of the cover glass assembly.

Abstract: Presented herein is a memory device and a method of operating the memory device. The memory device may include a memory cell, and a page buffer coupled to the memory cell via a bit line and configured to perform a read operation on the memory cell. The page buffer may include a storage unit configured to control a bit line precharge operation during the read operation and to store a result value of a first sensing operation. After the bit line precharge operation, a value stored in the storage unit is inverted before the storage unit stores the result value of the first sensing operation.

Abstract: Presented herein is a memory device and a method of operating the memory device. The memory device may include a memory cell, and a page buffer coupled to the memory cell via a bit line and configured to perform a read operation on the memory cell. The page buffer may include a storage unit configured to control a bit line precharge operation during the read operation and to store a result value of a first sensing operation. After the bit line precharge operation, a value stored in the storage unit is inverted before the storage unit stores the result value of the first sensing operation.

Abstract: A fan-out semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip having an active surface on which connection pads are disposed and an inactive surface opposing the active surface, a heat dissipation member attached to the inactive surface of the semiconductor chip and having a thickness greater than a thickness of the semiconductor chip, an encapsulant encapsulating at least a portion of each of the semiconductor chip and the heat dissipation member, and a connection member disposed on the active surface of the semiconductor chip and including redistribution layers electrically connected to the connection pads, wherein the heat dissipation member is a complex of carbon and a metal.

Abstract: A touch input device including a connection member electrically connecting a sensor electrode and a printed circuit board by contact without soldering may include a base including a metal complex, an electrode groove formed by irradiating a laser on the base, a sensor electrode formed on the electrode groove through a plating or deposition process and including a conductive material, a sensor IC to sense a change in capacitance of the sensor electrode, a printed circuit board on which the sensor IC is mounted and is disposed to be coupled with the base, and the connection member provided on the printed circuit board and configured to electrically connect the sensor electrode and the printed circuit board, wherein the connection member may elastically come into contact with the sensor electrode to connect the sensor electrode and the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A touch input device includes a touch unit to which a user can input a touch gesture, wherein the touch unit includes a gesture input unit positioned at a center of the touch unit and a swiping input unit inclined downward along an edge of the gesture input unit, and the gesture input unit and the swiping input unit receive separate touch signals.

Abstract: Presented herein is a memory device and a method of operating the memory device. The memory device may include a memory cell, and a page buffer coupled to the memory cell via a bit line and configured to perform a read operation on the memory cell. The page buffer may include a storage unit configured to control a bit line precharge operation during the read operation and to store a result value of a first sensing operation. After the bit line precharge operation, a value stored in the storage unit is inverted before the storage unit stores the result value of the first sensing operation.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting diode including a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a first emitting material layer, which includes a first host, a second host and a first dopant and disposed between the first and second electrodes. The first host is represented by Formula 1, the second host may be a triazine derivative, and the first dopant may be a red, green or blue dopant.

Abstract: A touch input device includes a touch unit to which a user can input a touch gesture, wherein the touch unit includes a gesture input unit positioned at a center of the touch unit and a swiping input unit inclined downward along an edge of the gesture input unit, and the gesture input unit and the swiping input unit receive separate touch signals.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes: a first insulating layer; and a heat radiating circuit pattern disposed on a first surface of the first insulating layer and having a pad and a via. The heat radiating circuit pattern includes: a first metal layer disposed on the first insulating layer; a graphite layer disposed on the first metal layer; and a second metal layer disposed on the graphite layer.

Abstract: A method for recognizing characters of handwritten input text includes: receiving, by a handwriting input area, a handwritten input text from a user; calculating, by a controller, a center axis of the handwritten input text; calculating, by the controller, a rotation angle of the center axis based on a reference axis; correcting, by the controller, a slope of the handwritten input text by the rotation angle so that the slope of the handwritten input text is parallel to the reference axis; and performing, by the controller, character recognition of the handwritten input text acquired by correction of the slope.

Abstract: A fan-out semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip having an active surface on which connection pads are disposed and an inactive surface opposing the active surface, a heat dissipation member attached to the inactive surface of the semiconductor chip and having a thickness greater than a thickness of the semiconductor chip, an encapsulant encapsulating at least a portion of each of the semiconductor chip and the heat dissipation member, and a connection member disposed on the active surface of the semiconductor chip and including redistribution layers electrically connected to the connection pads, wherein the heat dissipation member is a complex of carbon and a metal.

Abstract: It has been found that the compounds of formula (I) provide unexpected advantages in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis. In particular, methods of treating pulmonary fibrosis using compounds of formula (I) is disclosed.

Abstract: It has been found that the compounds of formula (I) provide unexpected advantages in the treatment of cancer, e.g., superior efficacy and/or reduced side effects. The superior efficacy and reduced side effects are seen especially in the treatment of several specific cancer-subindications. In particular, methods of treating pancreatic cancer using compounds of formula (I) in monotherapy or combination therapy are disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a bin-picking system and a bin-picking method. A bin-picking system includes a transformable bin-picking box; a supporting unit configured to support the bottom part of the bin-picking box and be movable upward and downward; and a control unit configured to change an alignment of at least one bin-picking candidate object by transforming the bin-picking box by controlling a movement of the supporting unit if no bin-picking target object is detected from the at least one bin-picking candidate object existing inside bin-picking box and placed on the supporting unit to facilitate detection of a bin-picking target object and bin-picking.

Abstract: Disclosed are a personalized exercise service providing method and an apparatus thereof. A personalized exercise service providing apparatus according to an example includes a user class identifier configured to identify user class of a user; an exercise data acquirer configured to acquire exercise data of the user; and a model generator configured to generate a personalized exercise model of the user based on a standard exercise model corresponding to the determined user class and the acquired exercise data of the user to provide the most effective exercise model to each user through user recognition.