Abstract: An acoustic wave device includes an acoustic wave generator, a support portion, a protective member, and at least one element embedded in the protective member. The acoustic wave generator is disposed on a surface of a substrate. The support portion is disposed on the substrate along a circumference of the acoustic wave generator. The protective member is coupled to the support portion and disposed to be spaced apart from the acoustic wave generator by an interval.

Abstract: The present disclosure an intrusion prevention (or response) system and method for detecting and preventing a vehicle intrusion by means of an SDN-enabled switch installed in an in-vehicle network (IVN) and an SDN controller communicating with the SDN-enabled switch, the method in which the SDN support switch transmits a packet-in message to the SDN controller, enables an intrusion detection system (IDS) to determine whether a particular packet is an intrusion packet, receives an action according to a result of the determination, and transmits a packet-out message to the SDN-enabled switch so as to control a flow of a particular packet.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus are configured for intra prediction coding of video data. An apparatus for decoding video data includes: a decoding unit which obtains, from a bitstream, information on a luma prediction mode and information on a chroma prediction mode of a current coding block; and an intra prediction unit which generates luma prediction samples and chroma prediction samples of the current coding block. The intra prediction unit derives a luma intra prediction type and a luma intra prediction mode of the current coding block on the basis of the information on the luma prediction mode, and determines a chroma intra prediction mode of the current coding block on the basis of the luma intra prediction type and the luma intra prediction mode of the current coding block, and the information on the chroma prediction mode.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus is provided for decoding pictures using inter-prediction. The video decoding apparatus includes a predictor that generates affine prediction samples for respective subblocks in a target block in a current picture to be decoded by performing affine motion prediction on a subblock-by-subblock basis using control point motion vectors which respectively correspond to corners of the target block. The predictor also modifies sample values of the affine prediction samples by executing a first coding tool, the first coding tool compensating for motion according to sample positions in each of the subblocks using the control point motion vectors.

Abstract: Disclosed are an intra prediction method of a chrominance block using a luminance sample and an apparatus using the same. An image decoding method comprises the steps of calculating an intra prediction mode of a chrominance block on the basis of an LM mapping table when the chrominance block uses an LM; and generating a prediction block for the chrominance block on the basis of the calculated intra prediction mode of the chrominance block. When intra prediction mode information of chrominance blocks are decoded, mutually different tables are used depending on whether or not an LM is used, so that encoding and decoding can be performed without an unnecessary waste of bits.

Abstract: An apparatus for implementing a lane change decision aid system (LCDAS) includes: a sensing unit sensing whether there is a target vehicle in adjacent zones, a rear zone, or a forward zone of a subject vehicle; a determination unit determining an activation condition for determining whether an LCDAS function is active/inactive and a warning condition for determining whether a warning of the LCDAS function is issued/un-issued, based on the sensing of the sensing unit; a warning unit issuing the warning to a driver based on the determination of the determination unit; and a control unit controlling the sensing unit, the determination unit, and the warning unit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a device for wirelessly updating software for a vehicle and, more specifically, to a method and a device for wirelessly updating software of an electronic device for a vehicle. A method for wirelessly updating software of a gateway for a vehicle, according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: receiving a first message including a software module list from at least one controller; and transmitting, to an update server, a second message including a software module list with respect to each of the at least one controller, wherein the first message comprises hardware version information, and the second message comprises region information of the vehicle.

Abstract: According to the present invention, an image-encoding method comprises the following steps: receiving image information; generating a restored block for the current block based on the image information; and generating a finally restored block for the current block by applying an in-loop filter to the restored block on the basis of the image information. According to the present invention, image-encoding/decoding efficiency may be improved.

Abstract: An automatic parking system includes a sensor detecting parking areas depending on a size of a subject vehicle and a controller controlling the subject vehicle to be parked in an optimal parking area among the parking areas, in which the sensor may detect the parking areas in consideration of a length and a width of the subject vehicle and detect a spaced distance from surrounding vehicles positioned on a side of the subject vehicle in the optimal parking area and the controller may calculate a moving path between a current position of the subject vehicle and the optimal parking area and compare a predetermined reference distance and the spaced distances to control the subject vehicle.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for signaling virtual boundary information and constraining an operation of an in-loop filter on a virtual boundary by using the signaled boundary information in order to prevent performance deterioration which may occur when applying the in-loop filter for a discontinuous boundary (or virtual boundary) depending on frame packing in an encoding/decoding of a 360-degree omnidirectional video.

Abstract: A method and for reconstructing chroma blocks and a video decoding apparatus are disclosed. In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, provided is a method for reconstructing a chroma block of a target block to be reconstructed. The method includes decoding correlation information between first residual samples and second residual samples, the first residual sample, and prediction information of the chroma block from a bitstream, wherein the first residual samples are residual samples of a first chroma component and the second residual samples are residual samples of a second chroma component. The method further includes generating predicted samples of the first chroma component and predicted samples of the second chroma information on the basis of the prediction information, and deriving the second residual samples by applying the correlation information to the first residual samples.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for and a method of coding machine vision data by using prediction, and for improving the efficiency of encoding the data used for machine vision, provides an apparatus for Video Coding for Machines (VCM) which sets reference data according to a correlation between the data, generates, based on the reference data, prediction data for original data having a high correlation with the reference data, and generates residual data between the prediction data and the original data, and provides a coding method performed by the apparatus for VCM.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for decoding a video signal are disclosed. A method for decoding a video signal includes obtaining block type information of a current block, confirming a prediction mode of the current block based on the block type information, obtaining, if the prediction mode of the current block is an intra prediction mode according to the prediction mode, at least one correlation parameter information using at least one neighboring pixel of the current block, obtaining an intra prediction value of the current block using the correlation parameter information, and reconstructing the current block using the intra prediction value of the current block.

Abstract: A bulk-acoustic wave resonator package includes a package substrate; a cover bonded to the package substrate; an acoustic wave resonator accommodated in an accommodation space defined by the package substrate and the cover; a conductive wire disposed in the accommodation space to electrically connect the acoustic wave resonator to the package substrate; and a bonding portion to fixedly couple the acoustic wave resonator to the package substrate. The bonding portion includes an adhesive member including silicon.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image information encoding and decoding method and a device for same. One embodiment of an image information encoding method according to the present invention, as an image information encoding method according to another embodiment of the present invention, includes the steps of: generating a restore block; applying a deblocking filter on the restore block; applying a Sample Adaptive Offset (SAO) on the restore block having the deblocking filter applied thereon; and transmitting information on the SAO application. During the applying of the SAO, the SAO is applied to chroma pixels, and during the transmitting of the information, in addition to information on whether the SAO is applied on the chroma pixels, at least one of area information, division information on the SAO coverage area, SAO type information, and SAO offset information is transmitted.

Abstract: A video decoding method and a video decoding apparatus are configured to decode video. To efficiently code residual blocks obtained from block-based motion compensation, a video encoding apparatus and the video decoding apparatus divide a relevant residual block of a current block into two subblocks in a horizontal or vertical direction and encode one residual subblock alone out of the two residual subblocks.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for intra prediction include a prediction unit that is divided into sub-units and predicted in the sub-units. A video decoding method includes: determining whether to split a current block into multiple subblocks; when the current block is split into the multiple subblocks, determining a split direction for the current block between a horizontal split direction and a vertical split direction and the number of the subblocks, based on split information decoded from a bitstream and a width and a height of the current block; reconstructing the current block by sequentially reconstructing the subblocks, that are specified according to the split direction and the number of the subblocks, using intra prediction; and setting a grid of N samples at regular intervals in horizontal and vertical directions and performing deblock-filtering on, among boundaries between the subblocks in the current block, boundaries that coincide with a boundary of the grid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of for signaling information on a prediction mode and to a method of for decoding image information using same. A According to the present invention, the method of for signaling prediction mode information, serving according to the present invention, as a method of for signaling image information, includes performing performing prediction on a current block and signaling the prediction-type information applied to the current block. The signaling of the information includes joint-coding and components of signaling information components constituting the prediction-type information. According to the present invention, overhead may be reduced when information on a prediction is signaled.

Abstract: Disclosed are an intra prediction method of a chrominance block using a luminance sample and an apparatus using the same. An image decoding method comprises the steps of: calculating an intra prediction mode of a chrominance block on the basis of an LM mapping table when the chrominance block uses an LM; and generating a prediction block for the chrominance block on the basis of the calculated intra prediction mode of the chrominance block. When intra prediction mode information of chrominance blocks are decoded, mutually different tables are used depending on whether or not an LM is used, so that encoding and decoding can be performed without an unnecessary waste of bits.

Abstract: A centralized event data management system for collecting event data from a plurality of vehicles and managing thereof is disclosed. The centralized system liberates the vehicle onboard event data recorder (EDR) from the constraints of data storage space. Free of the constraints of data storage space, the EDR allows for more flexible data collection than is mandated by law or regulation.