Abstract: A display device and method for manufacturing thereof are provided. The display device includes a substrate having a display area and a non-display area, and including an edge, an upper surface having an edge area in which a processing trace remains adjacent to the edge, a bottom surface opposite to the upper surface, a side surface connected to the upper surface and not parallel thereto, and a first inclined surface connected to the side surface and to the bottom surface, a light-emitting element layer above the upper surface of the substrate in the display area, and including light-emitting elements, an encapsulating layer above the light-emitting element layer and corresponding to a portion of the display area and the non-display area, and a protective layer above an outer surface of the substrate, and located on at least one of the bottom surface, the side surface, or the first inclined surface.

Abstract: A computing method for privacy-preserving data analysis is provided, in which the computing method is performed by at least one processor and includes receiving a data analysis request including data-to-be-analyzed from a client, homomorphically encrypting the data-to-be-analyzed using an encryption engine, and uploading the homomorphically encrypted data-to-be-analyzed to a target path of a blockchain, and then, the method includes, based on the request to check analysis result, decrypting an analysis result of the homomorphically encrypted data stored in a designated path of the blockchain by using the encryption engine, and providing the decrypted analysis result to the client, in which the analysis result of the homomorphically encrypted data is data analyzed by a worker linked to the blockchain, and stored in a designated path in association with the target path of the blockchain.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate comprising an upper surface, a bottom surface facing the upper surface, and a through hole penetrating the upper surface and the bottom surface; and a light emitting element layer on the upper surface of the substrate, wherein the substrate comprises a side surface that meets the upper surface in the through hole, a first surface that meets the bottom surface, a second surface that meets the side surface, and a third surface between the first surface and the second surface, and wherein the first surface and the second surface are spaced apart from each other with the third surface therebetween, and are inclined surfaces.

Abstract: Integrated circuit devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include forming a sacrificial layer in a preliminary substrate by adding an element into the preliminary substrate, forming a transistor structure on the preliminary substrate, the transistor structure including a source/drain region, replacing the sacrificial layer with a power contact that comprises an upper surface contacting the source/drain region, and forming a power rail that contacts a lower surface of the power contact.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a display device, which may be fabricated using a described method. The display device includes a glass substrate including a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a side surface between the first surface and the second surface, an outermost structure on the first surface of the glass substrate and located adjacent to an edge of one side of the glass substrate, and a display area including a plurality of light emitting areas on the first surface of the glass substrate and located farther from the edge of the one side of the glass substrate than the outermost structure is. A minimum distance from the side surface of the glass substrate to the outermost structure is equal to 130 ?m or less.

Abstract: An apparatus for non-invasively measuring bio-information is provided. The apparatus for estimating bio-information may include a pulse wave sensor configured to measure a pulse wave signal from an object; a sensor position sensor configured to obtain sensor position information of the pulse wave sensor with respect to the object, based on the object being in contact with the pulse wave sensor; and a processor configured to estimate the bio-information based on blood vessel position information of the object, the sensor position information, and the pulse wave signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photocurable hemostatic composition and, specifically, to a photocurable liquid hemostatic composition containing a hyaluronic acid-based photocrosslinkable compound and a photoinitiator as active ingredients, and to a hemostatic agent of a film or sponge formulation freeze-dried from the composition, wherein, by increasing the degree of substitution of a photocrosslinkable functional group, the composition can quickly form a gel or a film adhesive layer within a few seconds during light radiation, and the resulting gel remains in a body more stably for a long time, thus enhancing hemostasis and tissue regeneration effects.

Abstract: Provided is a wearable device. A wearable device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention comprises: a main body part including a display unit for augmented reality or virtual reality; a wearing part for maintaining the worn state of the main body part so that the display unit can be disposed on a user's face; a battery part coupled to the wearing part and including a first battery that serves as a main battery providing driving power to the main body part, and a second battery that serves as an auxiliary battery supporting the first battery; and an operation part provided in the wearing part to enable the removal of the second battery from the wearing part during a user's operation.

Abstract: A system for measuring a radiant exposure of electromagnetic radiation includes an accumulation detection module having a detector and configured to continuously monitor an electromagnetic radiation received by the detector; and an adaptive circuit configured to periodically interrogate the accumulation detection module; adjust a frequency of interrogation of the accumulation detection module based on an intensity of the electromagnetic radiation received by the detector; and autonomously transmit information related to an amount of the electromagnetic radiation received by the detector to a remote device.

Abstract: A computing apparatus includes at least one memory storing at least one program, and at least one processor configured to, by executing the at least one program, acquire at least one of first information regarding a primary clinical trial previously performed on a certain drug and second information indicating an association between the drug and each of candidate biomarkers, set a criterion related to responsitivity to the drug based on the acquired information, and generate information related to a secondary clinical trial based on the set criterion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic interpretation method and system for converting only voice of a speaker into a target language. The present invention may significantly improve performance of automatic interpretation with a foreigner to be communicated with, even in a high-noise environment in which multiple speakers utter at the same time by utilizing voice and image information input to a smart device in a complex manner. In addition, the present invention may determine a situation based on text information and image information existing around a user, and reflect the situation information together with multimodal information to an interpretation engine in real time. In addition, the present invention may significantly improve user convenience of an automatic interpretation system by directly augmenting and displaying an interpreted sentence directly next to a speaker image or generating a synthesized sound by distinguishing the interpreted sentence from other speeches.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a non-contact type pile cutting apparatus using a waterjet, particularly to a pile cutting apparatus entering the inside for cutting a pile including: a body that has a pipe form and is put into an inside of the pile; a gripper unit that is provided at an outer side of the body and fixes the body to the pile when the pile cutting apparatus has reached a cutting position of the pile; a waterjet unit that is provided at one side of the body and fixed by the gripper unit, and then sprays an abrasive mixture in which an abrasive and a fluid are mixed, toward the pile in a high pressure; a rotation unit that rotates the waterjet unit around a central axis of the body; a feed line that feeds the abrasive mixture in which the fluid and the abrasive of a set ratio are mixed, to the waterjet unit from the outside; a feed unit that controls a feed pressure of the abrasive mixture fed through the feed line; and a nozzle driving unit that controls a position of the waterjet unit.

Abstract: Provided is a zero user interface (UI)-based automatic interpretation method including receiving a plurality of speech signals uttered by a plurality of users from a plurality of terminal devices, acquiring a plurality of speech energies from the plurality of received speech signals, determining main speech signal uttered in a current utterance turn among the plurality of speech signals by comparing the plurality of acquired speech energies, and transmitting an automatic interpretation result acquired by performing automatic interpretation on the determined main speech signal to the plurality of terminal devices.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an offshore substructure supported by a template-integrated suction foundation and an installation method thereof, more particularly to an offshore substructure installed by pre-piling construction including: a suction foundation having a plurality of suction piles pre-inserted into the seabed by suction, joint sockets connected to each head part of the suction piles, and connecting members connecting spaces between the joint sockets; and a substructure connected onto an upper part of a suction foundation pre-piled, wherein an insertion socket connected to a lower part of the substructure is inserted into the joint socket, and the suction foundation and the substructure are connected by grouting a space between the insertion socket and the joint socket.

Abstract: An apparatus for improving context-based automatic interpretation performance includes: an uttered voice input unit configured to receive a voice signal from a user; a previous sentence input unit configured to determine whether there is a user’s previous utterance when the voice signal is input by the uttered voice input unit; a voice encoding processing unit configured to decode only the voice signal through the uttered voice input unit when it is determined that there is no user’s previous utterance and extract a vector of the voice signal when it is determined that there is the user’s previous utterance; a context encoding processing unit configured to extract a context vector from a previous utterance when there is the previous utterance and transmit the extracted context vector of the previous utterance; and an interpretation decoding processing unit configured to output an interpretation result text.

Abstract: Provided is an end-to-end speech recognition technology capable of improving speech recognition performance in a desired specific domain, which includes collecting domain text data be specialized and comparing the data with a basic transcript text DB to determine domain text that is not included in the basic transcript text DB and requires additional training and constructing a specialization target domain text DB. The end-to-end speech recognition technology generates a speech signal from the domain text of the specialization target domain text DB, and trains a speech recognition neural network with the generated speech signal to generate an end-to-end speech recognition model specialized for the domain to be specialized. The specialized speech recognition model may be applied to the end-to-end speech recognizer to perform the domain-specific end-to-end speech recognition.

Abstract: An electronic system for monitoring a physical parameter includes an ADM comprising an accumulation mode sensor for measuring the physical parameter by generating electrical energy associated with the physical parameter in response to a surrounding condition, and an energy storing device coupled to the accumulation mode sensor for accumulatively storing the generated electrical energy; a power source; and an SoC coupling with the ADM and the power source, configured such that the stored electrical energy is monitored, and when the stored electrical energy is equal to or greater than a pre-defined threshold, a wake-up event is generated to trigger the SoC to operates in a run mode in which the physical parameter is wirelessly transmitted to a receiver and the stored electrical energy in the energy storing device is discharged, and then the SoC returns to a sleep mode in which a minimal power is consumed.

Abstract: A flexible battery connection structure is provided. A flexible battery connection structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention comprises: a plurality of flexible batteries electrically connected to each other, disposed along a longitudinal direction, and each including a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal protruding from one end portions; a connection member disposed at positions corresponding to the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal to protect the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal and connect two flexible batteries adjacent to each other; and a housing configured to surround the plurality of flexible batteries connected to each other through the connection members.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pirfenidone formulation having improved safety and a method for producing same, wherein the pirfenidone formulation comprises pirfenidone as an active component, has two or more mutually different coatings selected from the group consisting of a coating containing a water-soluble polymer and a coating containing an enteric polymer, thereby specifically releasing pirfenidone in the small intestine, and has unique pharmacokinetic properties to reduce variability when pirfenidone is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, and reduce gastrointestinal side effects without affecting bioavailability of the active component, and therefore can remarkably improve low medication compliance.

Abstract: A battery having an electrode assembly comprising a cathode having a cathode collector coated, partially or entirely, with a cathode active material, an anode having a nano-web layer on both sides of an anode collector coated, partially or entirely, with an anode active material, and a separation membrane interposed between the cathode and the anode; an electrolytic solution; and an exterior material which encapsulates the electrolyte solution and the electrode assembly together. Since the battery has a porous nano-web layer, even if the temperature inside the battery increases to cause shrinkage or melting of the separation membrane, a contact between the cathode and the anode is prevented such that ignition and/or explosion of the battery does not occur, ion exchange is not disturbed such that the battery performance does not deteriorate, and the nano-web layer is not molten or released towards the separation membrane even at high temperatures.