Patents by Inventor Shawn DeFrees

Shawn DeFrees has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7795210
    Abstract: The invention includes methods and compositions for remodeling a peptide molecule, including the addition or deletion of one or more glycosyl groups to a peptide, and/or the addition of a modifying group to a peptide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David Zopf, Robert Bayer, David Hakes, Xi Chen
  • Publication number: 20100210507
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between erythropoietin and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from glycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto a glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are methods for preparing the conjugates, methods for treating various disease conditions with the conjugates, and pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2005
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Robert Bayer, David Zopf
  • Publication number: 20100174059
    Abstract: The current invention provides methods (e.g., large-scale processes) for the production of nucleotide sugars, which are modified with a polymeric modifying group, such as poly(alkylene oxide) moieties (e.g., poly(ethylene glycol) or poly(propylene glycol)) moieties. A typical process of the invention includes anion exchange chromatography followed by an ultrafiltration procedure, such as tangential flow filtration. The process of the invention provides modified nucleotide sugars in unexpectedly high purity and high overall yields.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2008
    Publication date: July 8, 2010
    Applicant: NOVO NORDISK A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Caryn Bowe
  • Publication number: 20100113743
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between Factor VII or Factor VIIa peptides and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group that is interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from both glycosylated and unglycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto either an amino acid or glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates. Methods for preparing the conjugates are also within the scope of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2009
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Susann Taudte, W. Scott Willett, Matthew Kalo, Robert J. Bayer
  • Patent number: 7696163
    Abstract: The invention includes methods and compositions for remodeling a peptide molecule, including the addition or deletion of one or more glycosyl groups to a peptide, and/or the addition of a modifying group to a peptide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Robert J. Bayer, David James Hakes, Caryn Bowe, Xi Chen
  • Patent number: 7691603
    Abstract: The invention includes methods and compositions for forming peptide conjugates intracellularly having a covalent linkage between a modifying group and a glycosylated or non-glycosylated peptide. The modifying group is conjugated to the peptide via a glycosyl linking group interposed between and covalently linked to both the peptide and the modifying group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventor: Shawn DeFrees
  • Publication number: 20100081791
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between Factor IX and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via a glycosyl linking group interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. Conjugates are formed from glycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto a glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are methods for preparing the conjugates, methods for treating various disease conditions with the conjugates, and pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2009
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Robert J. Bayer, Caryn Bowe, Krishnasamy Panneerselvam
  • Publication number: 20100075375
    Abstract: The present invention provides processes for the manufacturing of polypeptide conjugates. In particular, the invention provides methods for the purification of polypeptide conjugates, which include at least one polymeric modifying groups, such as a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety. Exemplary poly(alkylene oxide) moieties include poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and poly(propylene glycol). In an exemplary process, hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is used to resolve different glycoforms of glycoPEGylated polypeptides.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2007
    Publication date: March 25, 2010
    Inventors: Shawn Defrees, Kyle Kinealy
  • Publication number: 20100048456
    Abstract: The invention includes methods and compositions for remodeling a peptide molecule, including the addition or deletion of one or more glycosyl groups to a peptide, and/or the addition of a modifying group to a peptide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2009
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Robert J. Bayer, David James Hakes, Caryn Bowe, Xi Chen
  • Publication number: 20100041872
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between peptides and PEG moieties through glycerol linkers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2007
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Xiao Zeng
  • Publication number: 20100035299
    Abstract: The present invention provides processes for the manufacturing of polypeptide conjugates. In particular, the invention provides methods for the purification of polypeptide conjugates, which include at least one polymeric modifying groups, such as a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety. Exemplary poly(alkylene oxide) moieties include poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and poly(propylene glycol). In an exemplary process, hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is used to resolve different glycoforms of glycoPEGylated polypeptides.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2009
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Kyle Kinealy
  • Publication number: 20100015684
    Abstract: The invention includes methods and compositions for remodeling a peptide molecule, including the addition or deletion of one or more glycosyl groups to a peptide, and/or the addition of a modifying group to a peptide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2003
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David Zopf, Robert Bayer, Caryn Bowe, David Hakes, Xi Chen
  • Publication number: 20100009902
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between a substrate, e.g., peptide, glycopeptide, lipid, etc., and a modified saccharyl fragment bearing a modifying group such as a water-soluble polymer, therapeutic moiety or a biomolecule. The conjugates are linked via the enzymatic conversion of the activated modified saccharyl fragment into a glycosyl linking group that is interposed between and covalently attached to the substrate and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from substrates by the action of a sugar transferring enzyme, e.g., a glycosyltransferase. For example, when the substrate is a peptide, the enzyme conjugates a modified saccharyl fragment moiety onto either an amino acid or glycosyl residue of the peptide. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations that include the conjugates. Methods for preparing the conjugates are also within the scope of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2006
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Applicant: NEOSE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventor: Shawn DeFrees
  • Publication number: 20090311744
    Abstract: The invention relates to methods of producing an O-glycosylated soluble therapeutic protein in a prokaryotic microorganism by co-expressing the therapeutic protein and a heterologous glycosyltransferase that transfers a sugar moiety to an amino acid acceptor on the therapeutic protein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2007
    Publication date: December 17, 2009
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Marc F. Schwartz, Karl Johnson
  • Publication number: 20090305967
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between Factor VII or Factor VIIa peptides and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group that is interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from both glycosylated and unglycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto either an amino acid or glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates. Methods for preparing the conjugates are also within the scope of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2006
    Publication date: December 10, 2009
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Susann Taudte, Walter S. Willett, Mattew Kalo, Robert J. Bayer
  • Publication number: 20090305349
    Abstract: The present invention provides enhanced methods of producing soluble Factor VIII proteins in microorganisms that have an oxidizing environment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2006
    Publication date: December 10, 2009
    Inventors: Marc F. Schwartz, Shawn Defrees, Karl Johnson
  • Publication number: 20090292110
    Abstract: The present invention provides glycoconjugates that are formed through the enzymatically-mediated coupling of a glycosyl moiety, e.g., on a peptide or lipid, and a modifying group that includes an acyl group. The conjugates include the modifying group tethered to the glycosyl moiety through a linking moiety that includes an acyl residue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2005
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Inventor: Shawn Defrees
  • Publication number: 20090203579
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group that is interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from both glycosylated and unglycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto either an amino acid or glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates. Methods for preparing the conjugates are also within the scope of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2006
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Inventors: Shawn Defrees, Henrik Clausen, David A. Zopf, Caryn Bowe, Susann Taudte, Michael Felo, Walter S. Willett
  • Publication number: 20090176278
    Abstract: The present invention provides reaction mixtures comprising a solvent having at least one of an alkoxy ether and/or a polyhydric alcohol for use in reactions with a mutant endoglycoceramidase having enhanced synthetic activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2006
    Publication date: July 9, 2009
    Applicant: NEOSE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Shawn Defrees, Xiaoping Tang
  • Publication number: 20090169509
    Abstract: The present invention provides polypeptides that include an O-linked glycosylation site that is not present in the wild-type peptide. The polypeptides of the invention include glycoconjugates in which a species such as a water-soluble polymer, a therapeutic agent of a biomolecule is covalently linked through an intact O-linked glycosyl residue to the polypeptide. Also provided are methods of making the peptides of the invention and methods, pharmaceutical compositions containing the peptides and methods of treating, ameliorating or preventing diseased in mammals by administering an amount of a peptide of the invention sufficient to achieve the desired response.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2005
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Zhi-Guang Wang, Henrik Clausen