Abstract: A memory cell includes an N-type well, three P-type doped regions, a first stacked dielectric layer, a first gate, a second stacked dielectric layer, and a second gate. The three P-type doped regions are formed on the N-well. The first dielectric stack layer is formed on the N-type well and between the first doped region and the second doped region from among the three P-type doped regions. The first gate is formed on the first stacked dielectric layer. The second stacked dielectric layer is formed on the N-type well and between the second doped region and the third doped region from among the three P-type doped regions. The second gate is formed on the second stacked dielectric layer.

Abstract: A NVM device encompasses a MOS select transistor including a select gate electrically connected to a word line, a first source doping region electrically connected to a source line, and a first drain doping region. A MOS floating gate transistor is serially electrically connected to the MOS select transistor. The MOS floating gate transistor comprises a floating gate, a second source doping region electrically connected to the first drain doping region of the MOS select transistor, and a second drain doping region electrically connected to a bit line. The second source doping region and the second drain doping region define a floating gate channel. When the MOS floating gate transistor is programmed via a hot electron injection (HEI) mode, the floating gate is a P+ doped floating gate; when the MOS floating gate transistor is programmed via a hot hole injection (HHI) mode, the floating gate is an N+ doped floating gate.

Abstract: A memory cell includes an N-type well, three P-type doped regions, a first stacked dielectric layer, a first gate, a second stacked dielectric layer, and a second gate. The three P-type doped regions are formed on the N-well. The first dielectric stack layer is formed on the N-type well and between the first doped region and the second doped region from among the three P-type doped regions. The first gate is formed on the first stacked dielectric layer. The second stacked dielectric layer is formed on the N-type well and between the second doped region and the third doped region from among the three P-type doped regions. The second gate is formed on the second stacked dielectric layer.

Abstract: A low-voltage nonvolatile memory array includes an N type semiconductor substrate having a memory region. A deep P well is formed in the semiconductor substrate. A cell N well is located within the memory region in the semiconductor substrate. The cell N well is situated above the deep ion well. A shallow P well serving as a buried bit line is doped within the cell ion well. The shallow P well is isolated by an STI layer, wherein the STI layer has a thickness greater than a well depth of the shallow ion well. At least one memory transistor with a stacked gate, a source, and a drain is formed on the shallow ion well. The source of the memory transistor is electrically coupled to the cell N well to induce a capacitor between the cell N well and the deep P well during a read operation, thereby avoiding read current bounce or potential power crash.

Abstract: A novel structure of nonvolatile memory is disclosed. The non-volatile memory includes two serially connected PMOS transistors. The characteristic of the devices is that bias is not necessary to apply to the floating gate during the programming mode. Thus, the control gate is omitted for the structure or layout, thereby saving the space for making the control gate. The carrier may be “automatically injected” into floating gate for programming the status of the devices.

Abstract: An erasable programmable read only memory includes two serially connected P-type metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistors, wherein a first P-type MOS transistor acts as select transistor, a gate of the first P-type MOS transistor is coupled to select gate voltage, a first node of the first P-type MOS transistor connected to source line voltage, a second node of the first P-type MOS transistor connected to a first node of a second P-type MOS transistor, wherein a second node of the second P-type MOS transistor is connected to bit line voltage, wherein a gate of the second P-type MOS transistor serves as a floating gate, wherein the erasable programmable read only memory does not need to bias a certain voltage on a control gate for programming and thereby injecting hot carriers onto the floating gate, and wherein the erasable programmable read only memory is capped by dielectric materials which are transparent to ultraviolet (UV) light.

Abstract: A method for writing a memory module includes providing a plurality of memory cells. Each memory cell includes a substrate, a P-type drain and source, a gate, and a stack dielectric layer which stores 2-bit data. Memory cells are arranged in a matrix with gates and sources on the same row connected respectively to the same word line and same source line, and drains on the same column connected to the same bit line. Each line receives a respective voltage with the word line of the memory cell to be written receiving voltage to turn on its P-type channel, the word line of the memory cell not to be written receiving voltage to turn off its P-type channel, and the bit line of the memory cell to be written receiving voltage so that a hot hole in its P-type channel induces hot electron injection into its stack dielectric layer.

Abstract: A low-voltage nonvolatile memory array includes a cell well of a first conductivity type formed in a substrate; columns of buried bit lines of a second conductivity type formed within the cell well, wherein columns of the buried bit lines are isolated from each other and each is further divided into of sub-bit line segments with deeply doped source wells of the first conductivity type connected to the cell well; a plurality of memory cell blocks serially arranged over one of the columns of buried bit lines, wherein a memory cell block corresponds to a sub-bit line segment, and each memory cell block includes at least one memory transistor having a stacked gate, source, and drain; and a local bit line overlying the memory cell blocks and electrically connected to the drain of the memory transistor via a contact plug short-circuiting the drain and the subjacent buried bit line.

Abstract: An electrically erasable programmable logic device (EEPLD) contains a P-type substrate. A first N-type doped region is disposed in the P-type substrate. A first gate, which is used to store data, overlies the P-type substrate and is adjacent to the first N-type doped region. A second N-type doped region is laterally disposed in the P-type substrate. The second N-type doped region is also adjacent to the first gate. A second gate, which acts as a select gate or select gate of the EEPLD, overlies the P-type substrate and is adjacent to the second N-type doped region. A third N-type doped region is disposed in the P-type substrate. The third N-type doped region is adjacent to the second gate.

Abstract: A low-voltage nonvolatile memory array includes a cell well of a first conductivity type formed in a substrate; columns of buried bit lines of a second conductivity type formed within the cell well, wherein columns of the buried bit lines are isolated from each other and each is further divided into of sub-bit line segments with deeply doped source wells of the first conductivity type connected to the cell well; a plurality of memory cell blocks serially arranged over one of the columns of buried bit lines, wherein a memory cell block corresponds to a sub-bit line segment, and each memory cell block includes at least one memory transistor having a stacked gate, source, and drain; and a local bit line overlying the memory cell blocks and electrically connected to the drain of the memory transistor via a contact plug short-circuiting the drain and the subjacent buried bit line.

Abstract: A method for controlling a non-volatile dynamic random access memory provides a non-volatile dynamic random access memory having a storage unit and a control unit. The storage unit has a floating gate for storing charges and a control gate for receiving an operating voltage to determine whether a channel is induced on the surface of a substrate. The channel corresponds to a number of charges stored on the floating gate. A parasitic capacitor exists between the storage unit and the control unit, and a capacitance of the parasitic capacitor increases when the channel has been induced. The method includes applying a first predetermined voltage to the control unit and measuring a voltage variance generated by the parasitic capacitor to analyze data stored by the storage unit.

Abstract: A CMOS-compatible read only memory (ROM) includes a first single-poly PMOS transistor that is serially electrically connected to a second single-poly PMOS transistor for recording digital data “1” or digital data “0”. The first and second single-poly PMOS transistors are both formed on an N-well of a P-type substrate. The first single-poly PMOS transistor includes a select gate electrically connected to a word line, a first P+ source doping region electrically connected to a source line, and a first P+ drain doping region. The second single-poly PMOS transistor includes a floating gate, a second P+ source doping region electrically connected to the first P+ drain doping region, and a second P+ drain doping region electrically connected to a bit line. The second P+ source doping region and the second P+ drain doping region define a floating gate channel region under the floating gate. A fast FPLD-to-ROM conversion method is also disclosed.

Abstract: An electrically erasable programmable logic device includes a P-type substrate, a first N-type doped region located inside the P-type substrate, and a first gate located on the P-type substrate. The first gate is adjacent to the first N-type doped region, is in a floating state, and is used for storing data. A second N-type doped region is located inside the P-type substrate adjacent to the first gate. A second gate is located on the P-type substrate and adjacent to the second N-type doped region and acts as a select gate. A third N-type doped region is located inside the P-type substrate adjacent to the second gate.

Abstract: A fabrication method for a non-volatile memory includes providing a first metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor having a control gate and a second MOS transistor having a source, a drain, and a floating gate. The first MOS transistor and the second MOS transistor are formed on a well. The method further includes biasing the first MOS with a first biasing voltage to actuate the first MOS transistor, biasing the second MOS transistor with a second biasing voltage to enable the second MOS transistor to generate a gate current, and adjusting capacitances between the floating gate of the second MOS transistor and the drain, the source, the control gate, and the well according to voltage difference between the floating gate of the second MOS transistor and the source of the second MOS transistor.

Abstract: A NVM device encompasses a MOS select transistor including a select gate electrically connected to a word line, a first source doping region electrically connected to a source line, and a first drain doping region. A MOS floating gate transistor is serially electrically connected to the MOS select transistor. The MOS floating gate transistor comprises a floating gate, a second source doping region electrically connected to the first drain doping region of the MOS select transistor, and a second drain doping region electrically connected to a bit line. The second source doping region and the second drain doping region define a floating gate channel. When the MOS floating gate transistor is programmed via a hot electron injection (HEI) mode, the floating gate is a P+ doped floating gate; when the MOS floating gate transistor is programmed via a hot hole injection (HHI) mode, the floating gate is an N+ doped floating gate.

Abstract: A CMOS-compatible read only memory (ROM) includes a first single-poly PMOS transistor that is serially electrically connected to a second single-poly PMOS transistor for recording digital data “1” or digital data “0”. The first and second single-poly PMOS transistors are both formed on an N-well of a P-type substrate. The first single-poly PMOS transistor includes a select gate electrically connected to a word line, a first P+ source doping region electrically connected to a source line, and a first P+ drain doping region. The second single-poly PMOS transistor includes a floating gate, a second P+ source doping region electrically connected to the first P+ drain doping region, and a second P+ drain doping region electrically connected to a bit line. The second P+ source doping region and the second P+ drain doping region define a floating gate channel region under the floating gate. A fast FPLD-to-ROM conversion method is also disclosed.

Abstract: A non-volatile semiconductor memory cell structure and method of manufacture. The method includes the steps of forming a shallow first-type well layer, a second-type well layer and a deep first-type well layer over a substrate, forming stack gates over the shallow first-type well layer and finally forming source terminals and drain terminals. The source terminals penetrate through the shallow first-type well layer and connect with the second-type well layer. The drain terminals are close to the surface of the shallow first-type well layer. Both the source terminals and the drain terminals contain second type dopants.

Abstract: An electrically erasable programmable logic device (EEPLD) contains a P-type substrate. A first N-type doped region is disposed in the P-type substrate. A first gate, which is used to store data, overlies the P-type substrate and is adjacent to the first N-type doped region. A second N-type doped region is laterally disposed in the P-type substrate. The second N-type doped region is also adjacent to the first gate. A second gate, which acts as a select gate or select gate of the EEPLD, overlies the P-type substrate and is adjacent to the second N-type doped region. A third N-type doped region is disposed in the P-type substrate. The third N-type doped region is adjacent to the second gate.

Abstract: An electrically erasable programmable logic device includes a P-type substrate, a first N-type doped region located inside the P-type substrate, and a first gate located on the P-type substrate. The first gate is adjacent to the first N-type doped region, is in a floating state, and is used for storing data. A second N-type doped region is located inside the P-type substrate adjacent to the first gate. A second gate is located on the P-type substrate and adjacent to the second N-type doped region and acts as a select gate. A third N-type doped region is located inside the P-type substrate adjacent to the second gate.

Abstract: A system on chip (SOC) contains a core circuit and an input/output (I/O) circuit embedded with an array of single-poly erasable programmable read only memory cells, each of which comprises a first PMOS transistor serially connected to a second PMOS transistor. The first and second PMOS transistors are both formed on an N-well of a P-type substrate. The first PMOS transistor includes a single-poly floating gate, a first P+ doped drain region and a first P+ doped source region, the second PMOS transistor includes a single-poly select gate and a second P+ doped source region, and the first P+ doped source region of the first PMOS transistor serves as a drain of the second PMOS transistor.