Abstract: A laptop computer including a circuit board, a connector, and a fan is provided. The circuit board has a plurality of first electrically conducting members. The connector has a body and a plurality of clamping terminals and pogo pin terminals extended from the body. The clamping terminals and the pogo pin terminals are electrically connected to each other and located at two opposite sides of the body. The clamping terminals clamp the circuit board and are electrically connected to the first electrically conductive members. The fan has a plurality of second electrically conducting members, and the pogo pin terminals are respectively abutted against abutting surfaces of the second electrically conducting members, such that the circuit board is electrically connected to the fan via the connector, wherein each of the abutting surfaces is tilted relative to a plane where the pogo pin terminals are arranged.

Abstract: A laptop computer including a first body, a circuit board disposed in the first body, a second body, a display module disposed in the second body, a hinge connected to the first and the second bodies, and a mezzanine connector is provided. The first and the second bodies are pivoted to each other to be folded or unfolded via the hinge. The mezzanine connector is clamped between the hinge and the circuit board, and is electrically connected between the display module and the circuit board.

Abstract: A laptop computer including a first casing, a first sub-circuit board, an input module, a second casing, a motherboard, and a bridge circuit board is provided. The first sub-circuit board is disposed at the first casing. The input module is disposed at the first casing and electrically connected to the first sub-circuit board. The motherboard is disposed at the second casing. The first casing and the second casing are assembled together, such that the first sub-circuit board, the bridge circuit board, and the motherboard are partially overlapped, and the first sub-circuit board is electrically connected to the motherboard via the bridge circuit board.

Abstract: A laptop computer including a casing, an inner frame, and a plurality of electronic modules is provided. The inner frame is detachably assembled to the casing and forms a plurality of receiving zones separated from each other. The electronic modules are respectively disposed in the receiving zones and connected to each other via a plurality of flexible electrical conducting members, and the electrical conducting members pass through a recess structure of the inner frame.

Abstract: A ceramic control valve may include a shell, a valve stem, a driving valve piece, a fixed valve piece, and a buffer member. The shell has an axial hole at the center portion thereof, and the axial hole comprises a first hole portion and a second hole portion. The lower end of the axial hole has an engaging periphery protruding from the inner periphery of the axial hole, and the first hole portion has at least a water outlet laterally penetrating through the shell. The valve stem comprises a driving end, an adjustment section, and a control shaft sequentially connected together, and a rotating base is securely engaged on the driving end, and the driving end is connected to the driving valve piece through the rotating base. The adjustment section has a plurality of peripheral grooves thereon, and each peripheral grooves comprises a torque adjustment ring disposed thereon.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes: forming a semiconductor feature over a substrate, the semiconductor feature includes a conductive region; forming a dielectric layer over the semiconductor feature; patterning the dielectric layer to form a contact opening exposing a top surface of the conductive region; forming a monolayer over the dielectric layer, the top surface of the conductive region remaining exposed; and depositing a conductive material in the contact opening.

Abstract: A gas-liquid mixer may include a connector, a main body, a mixing base, and a locating ring. The connector has a water inlet and a water outlet, and a first flow channel and a second flow channel are formed separately in the connector. The main body comprises a first tube body and a second tube body at one end, and a housing axially is formed at the other end thereof. At least a locating tube is formed inside the housing, and the inner tube portion of the locating tube penetrates through the bottom of the housing. The mixing base has an air duct formed at the center thereof, and a closed end is formed at one end of the air duct, and at least one horizontal through space formed corresponding to the locating tube in both quantity and position is positioned at the outer side of air duct.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes: forming a semiconductor structure having source/drain regions, a fin disposed between the source/drain regions, and a dummy gate disposed on the fin and surrounded by a spacer; removing the dummy gate to form a gate trench which is defined by a trench-defining wall; forming a gate dielectric layer on the trench-defining wall; forming a work function structure on the gate dielectric layer; forming a resist layer to fill the gate trench; removing a top portion of the resist layer; removing the work function structure exposed from the resist layer using a wet chemical etchant; removing the resist layer; and forming a conductive gate in the gate trench.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first inter-layer dielectric (ILD) over the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive feature extending through the first ILD; a first etch stop layer over the first conductive feature and the first ILD, the first etch stop layer being a first dielectric material; a second ILD over the first etch stop layer; a contact having a first portion extending through the second ILD and a second portion extending through the first etch stop layer, the contact being physically and electrically coupled to the first conductive feature; and a first protective layer surrounding the second portion of the contact, the first portion of the contact being free from the first protective layer, the first protective layer being a second dielectric material, the second dielectric material being different from the first dielectric material.

Abstract: A connection interface adapted for die-to-die includes a plurality of first usage lanes, a plurality of first spare lanes, a plurality of receiving lanes, and a controller. The controller is configured to connect each of the plurality of receiving lanes to a corresponding one of the plurality of first usage lanes and to respectively monitor the plurality of first usage lanes. In response to that any of the plurality of first usage lanes is monitored as an unhealthy lane by the controller, the controller changes one of the plurality of receiving lanes which is currently connected to the unhealthy lane to be instead connected to one of the plurality of first spare lanes.

Abstract: A plunger which includes an outer tube, a suction cup body, and a hair cleaner is provided. A bottom end of the outer tube is connected with the suction cup body. The hair cleaner consists of a handle, a flexible rod integrally connected with the handle and extending downward, a plurality of barb sets arranged at two sides of the flexible rod, at least one insertion hole disposed on the flexible rod, and a spike connected with a bottom edge of the insertion hole. The flexible rod of the hair cleaner is mounted in the outer tube while the hair cleaner is fixed and connected with the outer tube. Thereby users can unblock flush pipes by the plunger or remove clogged dirt from water pipes by the barb sets and the spike in the insertion hole of the hair cleaner. Therefore, the pipes are cleared easily and quickly.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In some embodiments, a structure includes a first dielectric layer over a substrate, a first conductive feature through the first dielectric layer, the first conductive feature comprising a first metal, a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer, and a second conductive feature through the second dielectric layer having a lower convex surface extending into the first conductive feature, wherein the lower convex surface of the second conductive feature has a tip end extending laterally under a bottom boundary of the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture are described herein. A method includes forming an opening through an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer to expose a contact etch stop layer (CESL) disposed over a conductive feature in a metallization layer. The opening is formed using photo sensitive materials, lithographic techniques, and a dry etch process that stops on the CESL. Once the CESL is exposed, a CESL breakthrough process is performed to extend the opening through the CESL and expose the conductive feature. The CESL breakthrough process is a flexible process with a high selectivity of the CESL to ILD layer. Once the CESL breakthrough process has been performed, a conductive fill material may be deposited to fill or overfill the opening and is then planarized with the ILD layer to form a contact plug over the conductive feature in an intermediate step of forming a semiconductor device.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture are described herein. A method includes forming an opening through an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer to expose a contact etch stop layer (CESL) disposed over a conductive feature in a metallization layer. The opening is formed using photo sensitive materials, lithographic techniques, and a dry etch process that stops on the CESL. Once the CESL is exposed, a CESL breakthrough process is performed to extend the opening through the CESL and expose the conductive feature. The CESL breakthrough process is a flexible process with a high selectivity of the CESL to ILD layer. Once the CESL breakthrough process has been performed, a conductive fill material may be deposited to fill or overfill the opening and is then planarized with the ILD layer to form a contact plug over the conductive feature in an intermediate step of forming a semiconductor device.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes: forming an opening in a dielectric layer to expose an underlying conductive feature; conformally forming a first protection layer and a second protection layer in the opening; performing an anisotropic etching to remove a first portion of the second protection layer from the bottom of the opening while keeping a second portion of the second protection layer along the sidewalls of the opening; after the anisotropic etching, performing an isotropic etching to remove, from the sidewalls of the opening, an upper portion and a lower portion of the first protection layer while keeping a middle portion of the first protection layer along the sidewalls of the opening; after the isotropic etching, performing an anneal to at least partially convert the second portion of the second protection layer into an oxide; and after the anneal, filling the opening with a conductive material.

Abstract: A portable electronic device including a main display having a locking recess at a side edge and at least one external display detachable relative to the side edge of the main display is provided. The external display includes a body, and at least one latch pivoted to the body. The latch is pivoted to the body to be swiveled out of or into the body. An opening of the locking recess faces obliquely upward and faces away from a direction of gravity when the main display is standing, the at least one latch swiveled out of the body faces obliquely downward and faces forward the direction of gravity to be inserted into the locking recess, and the at least one external display is hung on at the side edge of the main display by a weight of the at least one external display.

Abstract: Generally, the present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In an embodiment, a barrier layer is formed along a sidewall. A portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is etched back. After etching back the portion of the barrier layer, an upper portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is smoothed. A conductive material is formed along the barrier layer and over the smoothed upper portion of the barrier layer.

Abstract: A portable electronic device including a first body, a second body, and a hinge mechanism is provided. The second body is connected to the first body through the hinge mechanism, and the hinge mechanism has a rotating shaft fixed to the second body. When the second body rotates relative to the first body, the rotating shaft slides along an arc-shaped path to increase or decrease a distance between a lower edge of the second body and a back side of the first body.

Abstract: The invention provides an electronic package module including a chip, a heat-dissipation component, a carrying member, and a liquid metal. The carrying member is clamped between the chip and the heat-dissipation component. The carrying member has a porous structure. The liquid metal is filled in the porous structure to be in thermal contact with the chip and the heat-dissipation component. The liquid metal is constrained between the chip and the heat-dissipation component by the carrying member and does not flow outside of the chip and the heat-dissipation component.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture are described herein. A method includes forming an opening through an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer to expose a contact etch stop layer (CESL) disposed over a conductive feature in a metallization layer. The opening is formed using photo sensitive materials, lithographic techniques, and a dry etch process that stops on the CESL. Once the CESL is exposed, a CESL breakthrough process is performed to extend the opening through the CESL and expose the conductive feature. The CESL breakthrough process is a flexible process with a high selectivity of the CESL to ILD layer. Once the CESL breakthrough process has been performed, a conductive fill material may be deposited to fill or overfill the opening and is then planarized with the ILD layer to form a contact plug over the conductive feature in an intermediate step of forming a semiconductor device.