Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first MOS transistor, second MOS transistors, first contact plugs, and a second contact plug. The first MOS transistor with a first conductivity is formed on a semiconductor substrate. The second MOS transistors with a second conductivity are formed on the semiconductor substrate. The first contact plugs has a circular planar shape. The second contact plug has an elliptical planar shape and is formed on a source or a drain in one of the second MOS transistors. The first contact plugs are formed on sources or drains in the remaining second MOS transistors and the first MOS transistor.

Abstract: There is disclosed an adapter ring for rotation of a photographing lens barrel, the adapter ring being fitted into an outer periphery of the photographing lens barrel, the adapter ring being rotated through engaging with a ratchet wheel having a plurality of pawls which ratchet wheel rotates in conjunction with a dial disposed in a waterproof protector. This adapter ring has: a plurality of first projecting portions arranged in a predetermined angle range around an optical axis in the outer periphery to engage with the pawls of the ratchet wheel; and a plurality of second projecting portions which are the same plurality of projecting portions as the plurality of first projecting portions, the second projecting portions being arranged in a predetermined angle range but out of the predetermined angle range of the plurality of the first projecting portions.

Abstract: A method for separating and purifying nucleic acid, the method comprising: (1) a step of contacting a sample solution containing nucleic acid with a solid phase to adsorb the nucleic acid on the solid phase; (2) a step of contacting a washing solution with the solid phase to wash the solid phase in a state that the nucleic acid is adsorbed on the solid phase; and (3) a step of contacting a recovering solution with the solid phase to desorb the nucleic acid from the solid phase, wherein the sample solution is prepared by including a step of removing a precipitate component, and adding a surfactant and a water-soluble organic solvent to a supernatant solution of the precipitate.

Abstract: A punctured pneumatic tire in a tire-rim assembly is repaired by mounting on a vehicle the tire-rim assembly provided with an internal pressure alarm means, said tire comprising an auxiliary load-supporting structure satisfying a requirement that an deformation quantity of the tire in a radial direction thereof at a rim-assembled state under a load corresponding to 90% of a maximum load capacity at an internal tire pressure of zero is within a range of 30-60% of a section height of the tire under no load at the internal tire pressure of zero; detecting a puncture of the tire produced during the running of the tire by the internal pressure alarm means; unavoidably running the punctured tire to a relatively short-range safe place to quickly stop the vehicle; and refilling gas to a given internal pressure by a gas filling means equipped on the vehicle while occluding a punctured hole with a puncture repairing means equipped on the vehicle.

Abstract: A server apparatus and a method for electronic mail transmission control are provided that enables electronic mail communication, even if a user does not know information regarding destination, such as a mail account, in advance. The server apparatus includes a receiver that receives an electronic mail data including a destination telephone number from a sender terminal. A memory section stores at least one telephone number and at least one IP address in association with each other. A transmitter obtains an IP address that is pre-associated with the destination telephone number from the memory section and transmits the electronic mail data to the obtained IP address.

Abstract: A measuring device includes a magnetic shielding part for shielding an outer magnetic field, and a plurality of magnetic field sensors which are arranged in a shielding space which is formed by the magnetic shielding part, wherein the magnetic field sensor includes a plurality of magnetic field collection mechanisms which collect magnetic fields which the beam current to be measured generates, and the magnetic field collection mechanism is a cylindrical structural body which has at least a surface thereof formed of a superconductive body and includes a bridge portion which has only a portion thereof formed of a superconductive body on an outer peripheral portion thereof, and a magnetic field which the beam current to be measured generates is measured by the magnetic field sensors. Due to the arrangement of the plurality of magnetic field sensors, a beam position and a beam current can be detected.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a device isolation insulating film which is buried in a semiconductor substrate, a gate insulation film which is provided on the semiconductor substrate, a gate electrode which is provided on the gate insulation film, a source region and a drain region which are provided in the semiconductor substrate and spaced apart from each other in a manner to sandwich the gate electrode, both end portions of each of the source region and the drain region being offset from the device isolation insulating film in a channel width direction by a predetermined distance, and first and second gate electrode extension portions which are provided in a manner to cover both end portions of each of the source region and the drain region in a channel length direction.

Abstract: A waterproof housing is provided with an engaging member that can engage with rotary members provided respectively on a plurality of cameras. The rotary members can be rotated from the outside of the waterproof housing. Accordingly, the plurality of cameras can be stored and operated selectively in a single waterproof housing. For example, the engaging member can be configured in such a manner that a plurality of multiple recessed portions are provided concentrically so that each one of the plurality of rotary members can be fitted to any one of the recessed portion out of the multiple recessed portions.

Abstract: A waterproof housing is provided with an engaging member that can engage with rotary members provided respectively on a plurality of cameras. The rotary members can be rotated from the outside of the waterproof housing. Accordingly, the plurality of cameras can be stored and operated selectively in a single waterproof housing. For example, the engaging member can be configured in such a manner that a plurality of multiple recessed portions are provided concentrically so that each one of the plurality of rotary members can be fitted to any one of the recessed portion out of the multiple recessed portions.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a silicon substrate including a first region which has a buried insulating layer below a single-crystal silicon layer and a second region which does not have the buried insulating layer below the single-crystal silicon layer, at least one memory cell transistor which has a first gate electrode, the first gate electrode being provided on the single-crystal silicon layer in the first region, and at least one selective gate transistor which has a second gate electrode and is provided on the single-crystal silicon layer in the first region. The one selective gate transistor is provided in such a manner that a part of the second gate electrode is placed on the single-crystal silicon layer in the second region.

Abstract: Reagents which regulate human RC Kinase activity and reagents which bind to human RC Kinase gene products can be used to regulate this protein for therapeutic effects. Such regulation is particularly useful for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, cancer, and diseases in which cell signaling is defective.

Abstract: A method for separating and purifying nucleic acid, the method comprising: (1) a step of contacting a sample solution containing nucleic acid with a solid phase to adsorb the nucleic acid on the solid phase; (2) a step of contacting a washing solution with the solid phase to wash the solid phase in a state that the nucleic acid is adsorbed on the solid phase; and (3) a step of contacting a recovering solution with the solid phase to desorb the nucleic acid from the solid phase, wherein the sample solution is prepared by including a step of adding at least two enzymes.

Abstract: A system includes a plurality of cameras and a waterproof housing. The plurality of cameras include a first camera including a first operating member, a second camera including a second operating member which is superposed to the position of the first operating member in the waterproof housing upon storing the second camera in the waterproof housing. The waterproof housing can store whichever one of the first camera and the second camera. The waterproof housing includes a third operating member and a fourth operating member. The third operating member operates the first operating member upon storing the first camera in the waterproof housing, and the fourth operating member operates the second operating member upon storing the second camera.

Abstract: The present invention provides a beam measuring device which can measure a beam current value with high accuracy in a non-destructive manner and, at the same time, can measure a position of a beam. A measuring device includes a magnetic shielding part for shielding an outer magnetic field, and a plurality of magnetic field sensors which are arranged in a shielding space which is formed by the magnetic shielding part, wherein the magnetic field sensor includes a plurality of magnetic field collection mechanisms which collect magnetic fields which the beam current to be measured generates, and the magnetic field collection mechanism is a cylindrical structural body which has at least a surface thereof formed of a superconductive body and includes a bridge portion which has only a portion thereof formed of a superconductive body on an outer peripheral portion thereof, and a magnetic field which the beam current to be measured generates is measured by the magnetic field sensors.

Abstract: A device for DNA analysis includes: an imaging device having a plurality of pixel parts; and microarrays arranged and fixed on a surface on a side of light incidence of the imaging device, wherein each of the plurality of pixel parts includes plural kinds of photoelectric conversion parts stacked on a semiconductor substrate and each capable of detecting light with a different wavelength region from each other to generate a charge corresponding thereto; the plural kinds of photoelectric conversion parts are stacked such that they are able to receive light from the same subject; and the plural kinds of photoelectric conversion parts are each configured of at least one photoelectric conversion device having sensitivity to the light to be detected in the photoelectric conversion part and arranged on a same plane.

Abstract: A punctured pneumatic tire in a tire-rim assembly is repaired by mounting on a vehicle the tire-rim assembly provided with an internal pressure alarm means, said tire comprising an auxiliary load-supporting structure satisfying a requirement that an deformation quantity of the tire in a radial direction thereof at a rim-assembled state under a load corresponding to 90% of a maximum load capacity at an internal tire pressure of zero is within a range of 30-60% of a section height of the tire under no load at the internal tire pressure of zero; detecting a puncture of the tire produced during the running of the tire by the internal pressure alarm means; unavoidably running the punctured tire to a relatively short-range safe place to quickly stop the vehicle; and refilling gas to a given internal pressure by a gas filling means equipped on the vehicle while occluding a punctured hole with a puncture repairing means equipped on the vehicle.

Abstract: An external preparation characterized by comprising, as selected from gallic acid derivatives of the following formula (I), wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an ammonium salt, or an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms and R2, R3, and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a polyoxyethylene group, a polyoxypropylene group, or a residue of a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, or an oligosaccharide; 90 wt % or over of one or more gallic acid derivatives (A) wherein two of R2, R3, and R4 in the formula (I) independently represent a residue of a monosaccharide, disaccharide, or oligosaccharide and from 0.001 wt % to less than 10 wt % of one or more gallic acid derivatives (B) wherein one of R2, R3, and R4 represents a residue of a monosaccharide, disaccharide, or oligosaccharide, each based on the total content of the gallic acid derivatives.

Abstract: There is disclosed an adapter ring for rotation of a photographing lens barrel, the adapter ring being fitted into an outer periphery of the photographing lens barrel, the adapter ring being rotated through engaging with a ratchet wheel having a plurality of pawls which ratchet wheel rotates in conjunction with a dial disposed in a waterproof protector. This adapter ring has: a plurality of first projecting portions arranged in a predetermined angle range around an optical axis in the outer periphery to engage with the pawls of the ratchet wheel; and a plurality of second projecting portions which are the same plurality of projecting portions as the plurality of first projecting portions, the second projecting portions being arranged in a predetermined angle range but out of the predetermined angle range of the plurality of the first projecting portions.

Abstract: A bias voltage generator circuit capable of keeping a constant electric current consumption (I0) and supplying bias voltages (V1, V2) respectively kept at constant values relative to its source voltage (VDD) and GND potential even when VDD fluctuates. The circuit includes: three p-channel transistors connected in a current mirror, each having a source connected to source voltage; and four n-channel transistors, each having a source connected to GND. Bias voltages V1 and V2 are in a relation such that they control each other. Concretely, the V1 potential starting to rise causes the V2 potential to start to decrease, and the V1 potential starting to decrease causes the V2 potential to start to rise. The circuit has the property of making the circuit current fixed regardless of VDD. Even when VDD fluctuates, I0 is constant and V1 and V2 each produce a fixed potential.