Abstract: A photographing optical lens assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The third lens element has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a method for diagnosing and monitoring progression of cancer or effectiveness of a therapeutic treatment. The method includes detecting a methylation level of at least one gene in a biological sample containing circulating free DNA. Also provided are primer pairs and probes for diagnosis or prognosis of cancer in a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A photographing optical lens assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The third lens element has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof.

Abstract: A method for facilitating recycling an object is provided. The object is produced to include a detecting device that detects a condition of the object, and wirelessly sends out the detected condition of the object, so that a dealer shop may receive the detected condition of the object, and send the same to a server. The server determines whether the object has worn out based on the detected condition, and sends a message to a mobile device related to a consumer of the object for notifying the consumer that the object has worn out, thereby motivating the consumer to recycle the object.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a wear and tear-indicating product includes mixing an elastomeric material, an ink affinitive material and an ink repulsive material, followed by molding to obtain an ink receiving sheet; disposing a sublimation transfer paper including a sublimation ink on the ink receiving sheet; heat pressing the sublimation transfer paper, so that the sublimation ink is released from the sublimation transfer paper and permeates into the ink receiving sheet, so as to obtain a colored ink receiving sheet formed with multiple color indicating areas that contain the ink affinitive material and sublimation ink permeating thereinto; removing the sublimation transfer paper from the colored ink receiving sheet.

Abstract: An elastic water-absorbing floor mat, disposed at the bathroom or at the door, comprising an anti-slip layer and an elastic layer, wherein the anti-slip layer is made from a foam material having anti-slip effects and is attached to and disposed on the floor, the elastic layer is made from a foam material having water absorbing effects and is attached to and disposed on the top of the anti-slip layer, and the surface of the elastic layer is provided with a plurality of failure regions that are generally rough and in the form of broken holes. The elastic water-absorbing floor mat can quickly absorb water, and is soft to step on and non-slip.

Abstract: A packaging material is provided. The packaging material includes (a) epoxy silsesquioxane, (b) epoxy resin, and (c) siloxane-imide-containing benzoxazine compound. (a) Epoxy silsesquioxane and (b) epoxy resin have a weight ratio of 0.3:1 to 10:1. The total weight of (a) epoxy silsesquioxane and (b) epoxy resin and the weight of (c) siloxane-imide-containing benzoxazine compound have a ratio of 100:20 to 100:150.

Abstract: A method for facilitating recycling an object is provided. The object is produced to include a detecting device that detects a condition of the object, and wirelessly sends out the detected condition of the object, so that a dealer shop may receive the detected condition of the object, and send the same to a server. The server determines whether the object has worn out based on the detected condition, and sends a message to a mobile device related to a consumer of the object for notifying the consumer that the object has worn out, thereby motivating the consumer to recycle the object.

Abstract: A method includes processing multiple macromolecular staples to successively produce a macromolecular sheet body, multiple silks and multiple sheet particles. The macromolecular sheet body contains multiple district camouflages and is processed by edge cutting to form multiple color strips. The color strips, the silks and the sheet particles are processed and attached to the surface of the macromolecular sheet body, so that the surface of the macromolecular sheet body forms the district camouflages, the thread camouflages and the spot camouflages. Finally, the macromolecular sheet body is vulcanized or solidified in a foam molding zone, to form an elastic mat with a mixed color type.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a wear and tear-indicating product includes mixing an elastomeric material, an ink affinitive material and an ink repulsive material, followed by molding to obtain an ink receiving sheet; disposing a sublimation transfer paper including a sublimation ink on the ink receiving sheet; heat pressing the sublimation transfer paper, so that the sublimation ink is released from the sublimation transfer paper and permeates into the ink receiving sheet, so as to obtain a colored ink receiving sheet formed with multiple color indicating areas that contain the ink affinitive material and sublimation ink permeating thereinto; removing the sublimation transfer paper from the colored ink receiving sheet.

Abstract: A packaging material is provided. The packaging material includes (a) epoxy silsesquioxane, (b) epoxy resin, and (c) siloxane-imide-containing benzoxazine compound. (a) Epoxy silsesquioxane and (b) epoxy resin have a weight ratio of 0.3:1 to 10:1. The total weight of (a) epoxy silsesquioxane and (b) epoxy resin and the weight of (c) siloxane-imide-containing benzoxazine compound have a ratio of 100:20 to 100:150.

Abstract: A method includes processing multiple macromolecular staples to successively produce a macromolecular sheet body, multiple silks and multiple sheet particles. The macromolecular sheet body contains multiple district camouflages and is processed by edge cutting to form multiple color strips. The color strips, the silks and the sheet particles are processed and attached to the surface of the macromolecular sheet body, so that the surface of the macromolecular sheet body forms the district camouflages, the thread camouflages and the spot camouflages. Finally, the macromolecular sheet body is vulcanized or solidified in a foam molding zone, to form an elastic mat with a mixed color type.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fermenting fish skin by using Aspergillus. Also provided is a use of the fermentation liquid obtained by fermenting fish skin with Aspergillus obtained from the method in inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase, inhibiting the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme and/or improving the survival of fibroblasts.

Abstract: An optical solid state prepolymer is provided, which includes a product formed by reacting 100 parts by weight of (a) epoxy resin and 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of (b) oligomeric silsesquioxane. The (a) epoxy resin includes (a1) linear siloxane epoxy resin and (a2) cyclic siloxane epoxy resin with a weight ratio of 1:1 to 5:1.

Abstract: A printing method includes preparing a dye receiving zone. Then, sublimation transfer paper is stuck to the dye receiving zone. Then, ink on the sublimation transfer paper is released in a heat pressing manner and permeates the dye receiving zone so that the interior of the dye receiving zone forms multiple blocks of color warning areas. Then, the sublimation transfer paper is removed from the dye receiving zone. Then, the dye receiving zone is cleaned. Finally, the dye receiving zone is worked and molded to have a determined profile. Thus, when the dye receiving zone ages and becomes thin due to a successive loss during a use procedure, the color warning areas in the dye receiving zone are exposed gradually, so that the user judges if the dye receiving zone needs to be replaced according to the loss extent of the dye receiving zone.

Abstract: A method for facilitating recycling includes steps of producing an object that corresponds to a brand and that includes identification information associated with the object; by a terminal device that is placed in a dealer shop associated with the brand, receiving the identification information from the object, and transmitting the identification information to a server that is communicatively coupled to the terminal device through a communication network; and (c) by the server, identifying the object according to the identification information and transmitting an identification result that corresponds to the object to the terminal device.

Abstract: An optical solid state prepolymer is provided, which includes a product formed by reacting 100 parts by weight of (a) epoxy resin and 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of (b) oligomeric silsesquioxane. The (a) epoxy resin includes (a1) linear siloxane epoxy resin and (a2) cyclic siloxane epoxy resin with a weight ratio of 1:1 to 5:1.

Abstract: An organic-inorganic hybrid resin, a molding composition, and a photoelectric device employing the same are disclosed. The organic-inorganic hybrid resin is a reaction product of a composition, wherein the composition includes: 0.1-10 parts by weight of reactant (a), and 100 parts by weight of reactant (b). In particular, the reactant (a) is a silsesquioxane prepolymer with metal oxide clusters, and the metal oxide cluster includes Ti, Zr, Zn, or a combination thereof. The reactant (b) includes an epoxy resin.

Abstract: A siloxane resin and photoelectric device employing the same are provided. The siloxane resin composition includes (a) 45-87 parts by weight of a first siloxane compound represented by Formula (I), wherein each R1 is independently C1-3 alkyl group, and n is an integer from 2 to 15; (b) 5-35 parts by weight of a second siloxane compound represented by Formula (II), wherein each R2 and R3 are independently C1-3 alkyl group; each R4 is independently C1-3 alkyl group, or epoxy group; x?1, y?2, and x/y is from about 0.