Abstract: A control information decoding section (102) decodes sets of control information contained in a stream. Further, a random access information analyzing section (101) carries out analysis of locations of random access points of media items contained in the stream, on the basis of the sets of control information. Still further, a management information generating section (103) generates management information for managing a plurality of random access points contained in the stream, on the basis of decoded versions of the sets of control information, which has been obtained by the control information decoding section (102), and the locations of the random access points obtained by the analysis performed by the random access information analyzing section (101). Then, the management information thus generated and the stream are recorded onto a storage medium (104).

Abstract: A multimedia information recording device is used for efficiently recording multimedia information (100) file storage area (111) on a recording medium (110). From the multimedia information given to the device, a data body DB and control information (HD and FD) are created and given to a file storage area writing section (106) where the data is written in parallel at a time on a free cluster in the file storage area. In the free area of each cluster where the data is written, dummy data is packed by a dummy data adding section (107) to absorb the difference between the first position of a cluster and the first position of the data in the cluster. Thus, data rewriting to eliminate this difference is avoided. Information for connecting plural clusters where data is written is created by a multimedia information file creating section (108), and the multimedia information is recorded in a multimedia information file on the recording medium.

Abstract: The present invention makes it possible to effectively encode/decode position information of leaves or nodes in tree-structured information by using a less amount of bits. The coding device according to the present invention includes a branching layer discriminating portion for identifying a hierarchical layer in which a leaf or node and a preceding leaf or node are separately branched and a position information coding portion for outputting a code corresponding to the identified hierarchical layer as a position information code for the leaf or node. Namely, merely information indicating a hierarchical layer in which a current leaf or node and a preceding leaf or node are separately branched is encoded as the position information of the leaf or node, thus increasing the efficiency of encoding leaf or node positions in the tree-structured information.

Abstract: A server device (1) includes a deletion information decision unit (104) for deciding a file to be deleted to prevent its use in a reception device (2) in the state that a file constituting an AV content to be transmitted is stored in an accumulation unit (202) among files

Abstract: According to a conventional technique for reproducing a frame of a small image change amount at a high speed and a frame of a large image change amount at a low speed, there are cases in which a proper high-speed reproduction representing the outline of the moving picture image data is not necessarily carried out. There is provided reproduction speed control means controlling the reproduction speed of summary reproduction based on a scene feature amount of a plurality of frames. A plurality of summary reproductions having different reproduction characteristics are enabled so that a user can easily grasp the outline of the moving picture image data, while suppressing fluctuation in reproduction speed.

Abstract: A device divides a table (60) including element information contained in tree-structure information and position information in a corresponding tree-structure into an element information value (61) and position information (62) by a table division unit (101). An element information rearrangement unit (103) rearranges the divided element information values (61) into an order in a dictionary. Correspondence information (703) indicating the order change by this rearrangement is extracted by a correspondence information extraction unit (104). A position information encoding unit (102) and a corresponding information encoding unit (105) encode the position information (62) and the correspondence information (703), respectively. By using the encoded position information (62) and the correspondence information (703) and the element information values (61), a compressed information forming unit (106) forms compressed information from these.

Abstract: A bitstream comprising only I and P frames can be reproduced at a high speed without increasing the process amount nor degrading the picture quality. A prediction structure of the P frames of a coded bitstream is modified, and a control unit (112) is used to cause a variable length coding unit (105) to add and code a prediction usage flag indicative of whether the P frames can be referred to from the following frames and a reference image number notified, as information indicative of the frame numbers referred to by the P frames, by a motion detection unit (111). The coded image of a frame, in which the prediction usage flag is set up, is stored in a frame memory (109) and can be referred to during predicting and coding the P frames.

Abstract: There are provided a storage device and a computer readable medium capable of efficiently storing keywords contained in description information and efficiently retrieving the keyword. A list producing portion extracts the keywords from the description information and produces a keyword list correlating the keywords with the scene information containing the keywords. A description information converter converts the keywords contained in the keyword list received from the list producing portion among the keywords contained in the externally received description information into reference information for specifying the keywords in the keyword list received from the list producing portion. A storage stores the converted description information provided from the description information converter and the keyword list provided by the list producing portion.

Abstract: An encoding device for differential encoding/decoding a plurality of pieces of position information, represented in a rational number and arranged in the order of magnitude, comprises a position information rearranging unit (101). The position information rearranging unit rearranges the plurality of pieces of position information in accordance with a predetermined order relationship. In the same way as position information in integer representation is encoded, the plurality of pieces of position information rearranged in accordance with the predetermined order relationship can be difference encoded.

Abstract: A motion picture retrieval information storage apparatus (40) storing retrieval information for retrieving a motion picture, expressed by motion picture data, and constituted of one or more partial motion pictures (140, 142, 144, 146, 160) on the time axis includes a retrieval information generating section (102, 103, 104, 105) generating retrieval information corresponding to each of the one or more partial motion pictures on the basis of the motion picture data and a storage section (106) storing said retrieval information into a storage medium together with a correspondence information between the retrieval information and the motion picture data, wherein retrieval information generating section (102, 103, 104, 105) includes a first summary information generating section (103) for generating summary information (188) of one or more spatially partial motion pictures obtained by spatially splitting each of the one or more partial motion pictures (140, 142, 144, 146, 160) on the time axis.

Abstract: A motion picture retrieval information storage apparatus (40) storing retrieval information for retrieving a motion picture, expressed by motion picture data, and constituted of one or more partial motion pictures (140, 142, 144, 146, 160) on the time axis includes a retrieval information generating section (102, 103, 104, 105) generating retrieval information corresponding to each of the one or more partial motion pictures on the basis of the motion picture data and a storage section (106) storing said retrieval information into a storage medium together with a correspondence information between the retrieval information and the motion picture data, wherein retrieval information generating section (102, 103, 104, 105) includes a first summary information generating section (103) for generating summary information (188) of one or more spatially partial motion pictures obtained by spatially splitting each of the one or more partial motion pictures (140, 142, 144, 146, 160) on the time axis.

Abstract: An overcurrent detecting apparatus includes a filter circuit that filters a signal corresponding to an electric current flowing in a load, and a comparison circuit that compare an input signal with a predetermined reference value for detecting an overcurrent of the electric current flowing in the load. The input signal is the signal filtered by the filter circuit.

Abstract: A server (1) analyses the request information transmitted from a client (11) by means of a request analyzer 4 and selects the necessary image data from multiple viewpoint image data (2) to output it to an image generator (3), where image data for the requested viewpoint is generated by interpolation to be output to an image synthesizer (5). In the image synthesizer (5), a plurality of images data are synthesized in a form suitable for encoding. An encoder (6) encodes the image data at a suitable bit rate and transfers it to a network (7). The client (11) receives the encoded image data, decodes the data through a decoder (12) and outputs the decoded image data to an image processor (13), where the image data is converted into an appropriate form in conformity with a stereoscopic display format and is displayed on a display unit (14).

Abstract: A time-varying image editing device is provided on a recording medium (101) and used for editing time-varying image data reproduced from a time-varying image file containing time-varying image data body (111) the items of which are arranged together with time management information in temporal order and outputted. The device includes a file-to-be-reproduced extracting section (12) for extracting a desired reproduction part of a time-varying image file. The desired part contains a predetermined reproduction time. The device further includes a file creating section (17) for storing edit information (112) for managing the extracted reproduction part and the reproduction time in an area other than the one where the time-varying image data body is stored on the recording medium (101).

Abstract: An excitation coil is arranged so as to be opposed to a rotatable heat generating roller of a conductive material, and on a rear side of the excitation coil, a core of a magnetic material is provided. The core is composed of a central core that is formed continuously in a rotation axis direction of the heat generating roller, and a plurality of U-shaped cores arranged at a distance from each other in that direction. A high-frequency current is applied to the excitation coil so that the heat generating roller 1 generates heat by electromagnetic induction. An additional coil is wound around the U-shaped core. Both ends of the additional coil are connected to a switching unit. When the switching unit is brought to a connected state, under an induction current generated in the additional coil, a magnetic flux in a direction in which a magnetic flux of the excitation coil is cancelled out is generated, so that heat generation of the heat generating roller can be suppressed.

Abstract: The present invention makes it possible to effectively encode/decode position information of leaves or nodes in tree-structured information by using a less amount of bits. The coding device according to the present invention includes a branching layer discriminating portion for identifying a hierarchical layer in which a leaf or node and a preceding leaf or node are separately branched and a position information coding portion for outputting a code corresponding to the identified hierarchical layer as a position information code for the leaf or node. Namely, merely information indicating a hierarchical layer in which a current leaf or node and a preceding leaf or node are separately branched is encoded as the position information of the leaf or node, thus increasing the efficiency of encoding leaf or node positions in the tree-structured information.

Abstract: In a search information managing apparatus (1) managing search information (15) having a tree structure for searching for moving image contents, a search information analyzing unit (101) separates the search information into one or more structural search information elements (152) representing a structure of the moving image contents, one or more semantic search information elements (153) representing characteristics in semantic context of the moving image contents, and one or more signal search information elements (154) representing physical characteristics of signals of the moving image contents, and outputs the resulting elements. A unit search information forming unit (102-104) forms a small unit of search information (152A, 153A, 154A) by collecting at least one of the structural search information elements, semantic search information elements and signal search information elements output from the search information analyzing unit (101).

Abstract: A non-reciprocal circuit device comprising a plurality of central conductors 11a-11c overlapping with electric insulation from each other at 120°, a magnetic body 12 disposed in contact with or close to the central conductors 11a-11c, matching capacitors, a permanent magnet 3 disposed for applying a DC magnetic field to the central conductors 11a-11c and the magnetic body 12, and metal cases 1, 2 for receiving these parts and serving as a magnetic yoke, at least the matching capacitors being integrally constituted by a laminate module 5 having a substantially flat lower surface, and the laminate module 5 being disposed on a flat surface of a composite base 6 comprising an insulation member and conductor plates.

Abstract: A search information analyzing unit (101) separates search information (15) into structural search information (152) representing a structure of moving image contents, semantic search information (153) representing characteristics in semantic context of the moving image contents, and signal search information (154) representing physical characteristics of signals of the moving image contents, and outputs the results. A structural search information disassembling unit (102) extracts and outputs, from the applied structural search information, information corresponding to at least one of the semantic search information and signal search information as structural information (50). A unit search information forming unit (103, 104) adds, to at least one of the applied semantic search information and signal search information, applied corresponding structural information, to form a small unit of search information (153A, 154A).

Abstract: A concentrated constant, non-reciprocal device comprising a permanent magnet for applying a DC magnetic field to a ferrimagnetic body, an assembly in which at least a part of a plurality of center conductors one end of which serves as a common terminal and the other of which serves as a first input/output terminal is wound on or embedded in the ferrimagnetic body, a plurality of second input/output terminals, a plurality of impedance converting circuits connected between the second input/output terminals and the first input/output terminals, respectively, and a plurality of load capacitors connected between the first input/output terminals and the common terminals, respectively. The input impedance Zi of the corresponding first input/output terminal at the operating center frequency and an external impedance Zo connected with the corresponding second input/output terminal satisfy 0.05≦Zi/Zo≦0.9.