Abstract: The invention includes compositions, devices, and methods for analyzing a polymer and/or polymer unit. The polymer may be a homo or hetero-polymer such as DNA, RNA, a polysaccharide, or a peptide. The device includes electrodes that form a tunnel gap through which the polymer can pass. The electrodes are functionalized with a reagent attached thereto, and the reagent is capable of forming a transient bond to a polymer unit. When the transient bond forms between the reagent and the unit, a detectable signal is generated and used to analyze the polymer.

Abstract: A curved display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium located between the first substrate and the second substrate, scan lines, data lines, pixel structures, color filter patterns, shielding patterns, and filling structures. Each pixel structure is electrically connected to one of the scan lines and one of the data lines, and includes an active device and a pixel electrode. The color filter patterns are disposed corresponding to the pixel structures. The shielding patterns are disposed parallel to the data lines, gaps are provided between the shielding patterns and the scan lines, and the shielding patterns are disposed corresponding to junctions of two adjacent color filter patterns. The filling structures are disposed corresponding to the gaps.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for detection of analyte interaction with a channel molecule held in a membrane, comprising the optical detection of a modification in the flux of a signal molecule as it passes through the channel molecule by the action of a membrane potential, wherein the modification in the flux is caused by at least partial blockage of the channel molecule by the analyte. The invention further relates to bilayer arrays, components, methods of manufacture and use.

Abstract: A pixel structure includes a metal oxide semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a first conductive layer, a passivation layer, a second conductive layer and a pixel electrode. The metal oxide semiconductor layer includes a second semiconductor pattern. The first insulating layer includes a first capacitance dielectric pattern disposed on the second semiconductor pattern. The second insulating layer includes a second capacitance dielectric pattern disposed on the first capacitance dielectric pattern. The first conductive layer includes a electrode pattern disposed on the second capacitance dielectric pattern. The passivation layer covers the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer includes a second electrode disposed on the passivation layer. The second electrode is electrically connected to the second semiconductor pattern. The second electrode is disposed to overlap the electrode pattern.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and electronic apparatus of implementing voice interaction in a live video broadcast. The method includes: enabling a voice collection module when a continuous touch event occurring on a voice response control item in an interactive information page is detected; collecting voice data by voice collection module during the continuous touch event, and the live video broadcast page staying at muted state when the voice collection module collects the voice data; sending the voice data to an interaction platform so that the interaction platform pushes the voice data to each related user, wherein the related users comprise a user watching live video and a user broadcasting live video. The application resolves the technical problem at the present stage where applications of live broadcast permitting text type interaction lack timeliness, sufficient immediateness and friendliness.

Abstract: A method and a mobile client for realizing two-person simultaneous live video are provided in the disclosure. The method is adaptive to an inviter of two-person live video, and includes following steps: sending, in a first video window, a live broadcast invitation to an invitee, the first video window being provided by a first player; receiving live video data sent from the invitee and starting a second video window to play the live video data after receiving a response from the invitee, the second video window being provided by a second player; wherein the first video window and the second video window are displayed simultaneously, a size of the second video window is different from a size of the first video window.

Abstract: A display panel includes a first substrate structure, a second substrate structure and a display medium layer. The first substrate structure includes a first substrate, a transmitting line, a first protrusion structure and a second protrusion structure. The transmitting line, the first protrusion structure and the second protrusion structure are disposed on the first substrate. The second substrate structure includes a second substrate and a first spacer. The first spacer is disposed on the second substrate. The shape of a vertical projection of the first spacer projected on the first substrate is a polygonal shape having a first side, a second side, a third side, a first included angle and a second included angle. The first included angel is between the first side and the third side, and the first included angle is greater than 90 degrees. The second included angle is less than 90 degrees.

Abstract: A power circuit, a converter structure and a wind power generation system thereof are disclosed. The power circuit includes a first converter having an AC input side and a DC output side, a second converter having a DC input side and an AC output side, and a DC bus storage unit electrically connected to the DC output side of the first converter and the DC input side of the second converter. A level number, a switching valve type and/or a circuit connection of the first converter are different from those of the second converter.

Abstract: The present application provides a method and a mobile client for implementing live streaming of multimedia through an external device. The method includes: concurrently enabling a connection of a wireless local area network and a connection of a mobile network; connecting to the external device through the wireless local area network provided by the external device having a function of multimedia shooting; receiving a multimedia data stream sent by the external device through the wireless local area network, wherein, the multimedia data stream is obtained from a real-time shooting of the external device; sending the multimedia data stream to a server of multimedia live streaming through the mobile network. The present application solves the current problems of effects caused by a narrow scope of shooting and poor qualities of live streaming on users' experiences.

Abstract: A pixel structure includes a metal oxide semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a first conductive layer, a passivation layer, a second conductive layer and a pixel electrode. The metal oxide semiconductor layer includes a second semiconductor pattern. The first insulating layer includes a first capacitance dielectric pattern disposed on the second semiconductor pattern. The second insulating layer includes a second capacitance dielectric pattern disposed on the first capacitance dielectric pattern. The first conductive layer includes a electrode pattern disposed on the second capacitance dielectric pattern. The passivation layer covers the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer includes a second electrode disposed on the passivation layer. The second electrode is electrically connected to the second semiconductor pattern. The second electrode is disposed to overlap the electrode pattern.

Abstract: A flexible display has a display layer, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a flexible substrate. The display layer has a plurality of display units. The TFT layer has a plurality of pixel control circuits and a plurality of sensing circuits. The pixel control circuits are configured to control operations of the plurality of display units. Each of the sensing circuits is configured to generate a deformation signal according to deformation of the flexible display. The flexible substrate and the TFT layer are stacked.

Abstract: A method for detecting and locating an open-wire fault within a vehicle subsystem, is provided. The method compares an output voltage of a low-pass filter circuit of the vehicle subsystem to a threshold voltage; detects that an open-wire fault exists in the vehicle subsystem when the output voltage is not less than the threshold voltage; determines a capacitance value of the low-pass filter circuit; and performs a lookup, using the capacitance value, to determine the location of the detected open wire fault.

Abstract: The invention includes compositions, devices, and methods for analyzing a polymer and/or polymer unit. The polymer may be a homo or hetero-polymer such as DNA, RNA, a polysaccharide, or a peptide. The device includes electrodes that form a tunnel gap through which the polymer can pass. The electrodes are functionalized with a reagent attached thereto, and the reagent is capable of forming a transient bond to a polymer unit. When the transient bond forms between the reagent and the unit, a detectable signal is generated and used to analyze the polymer.

Abstract: A display panel and a display mother board including the display panel are provided. The display panel includes a substrate, a pixel array, at least one driver circuit, an insulating layer, and a metal wall. The substrate includes a display region and a non-display region, and the non-display region has a driver circuit region and an outer region disposed outside of the driver circuit region. The pixel array and the driver circuit are disposed in the display region and the driver circuit region respectively. The insulating layer is disposed on the substrate and in the non-display region. The metal wall is disposed on the insulating layer and in the outer region, wherein a Poisson's ratio of the metal wall is greater than or equal to 0.32.

Abstract: The invention includes compositions, devices, and methods for analyzing a polymer and/or polymer unit. The polymer may be a homo or hetero-polymer such as DNA, RNA, a polysaccharide, or a peptide. The device includes electrodes that form a tunnel gap through which the polymer can pass. The electrodes are functionalized with a reagent attached thereto, and the reagent is capable of forming a transient bond to a polymer unit. When the transient bond forms between the reagent and the unit, a detectable signal is generated and used to analyze the polymer.

Abstract: An embodiment contemplates a method of determining a state-of-charge of a battery for a vehicle. (a) An OCV is measured for a current vehicle ignition startup after ignition off for at least eight hours. (b) An SOCOCV is determined for the current vehicle ignition startup. (c) An SOCOCV—est is determined for a current vehicle ignition startup. (d) A determination is made whether the difference in the SOCOCV for the current startup and the SOCOCVest for the current startup is less than a predefined error bound using. Steps (a)-(d) is performed in response to the difference being greater than the predefined error; otherwise, determining an ignition-off current for the current vehicle ignition startup as a function of the SOCOCV of the current vehicle ignition startup and previous vehicle ignition startup, and a SOC based on current integration over time. Determining an SOCest of the current vehicle ignition startup using the processor.

Abstract: A method for detecting and locating an open-wire fault within a vehicle subsystem, is provided. The method compares an output voltage of a low-pass filter circuit of the vehicle subsystem to a threshold voltage; detects that an open-wire fault exists in the vehicle subsystem when the output voltage is not less than the threshold voltage; determines a capacitance value of the low-pass filter circuit; and performs a lookup, using the capacitance value, to determine the location of the detected open wire fault.

Abstract: The preparation method of electrolytes provided by the present invention involves applications of a first solid oxide powder and a second solid oxide powder, both of which are prepared by using a sol-gel process and a calcination process. Each of the first and second solid oxide powders is a Perovskite-type oxide. After the first and second solid oxide powders are readily mixed, they are compressed into a pellet and then sintered to prepare the afore-mentioned electrolytes for SOFC. It is found in the present invention that by mixing and compressing different solid oxide powders, the solid oxide powder having smaller particle size can fill into the gaps of the other solid oxide powder. After the pellet is sintered, the density of the product is significantly improved.

Abstract: An embodiment contemplates a method of determining a state-of-charge of a battery for a vehicle. (a) An OCV is measured for a current vehicle ignition startup after ignition off for at least eight hours. (b) An SOCOCV is determined for the current vehicle ignition startup. (c) An SOCOCV—est is is determined for a current vehicle ignition startup. (d) A determination is made whether the difference in the SOCOCV for the current startup and the SOCOCVest for the current startup is less than a predefined error bound using. Steps (a)-(d) is performed in response to the difference being greater than the predefined error; otherwise, determining an ignition-off current for the current vehicle ignition startup as a function of the SOCOCV of the current vehicle ignition startup and previous vehicle ignition startup, and a SOC based on current integration over time. Determining an SOCest of the current vehicle ignition startup using the processor.

Abstract: A method for removing germanium suboxide between a germanium (Ge) substrate and a dielectric layer made of metal oxide includes causing a supercritical fluid composition that includes a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid and an oxidant to diffuse into the germanium suboxide such that metal residues in the dielectric layer, the germanium suboxide and the oxidant are subjected to a redox reaction so as to reduce the germanium suboxide into germanium.