Abstract: A blower unit for a vehicle and an air conditioning device including the same, the blower unit including: a scroll casing having an inlet port; a fan rotatably disposed in the scroll casing; a motor having a shaft coupled to the fan; and a bell mouth disposed in the inlet port, in which an inner end of the scroll casing, which defines the inlet port, is disposed to be spaced apart from the fan in a radial direction to define a separation space, and the bell mouth prevents air, which flows by a rotation of the fan, from flowing reversely through the separation space. The blower unit and the air conditioning device including the same prevent air from flowing reversely to the outside of the scroll casing by means of the arrangement of the bell mouth and the scroll casing and the structural shape of the bell mouth.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a hybrid micro-gas chromatography column including a metal-organic framework (MOF) coating the inner wall of a channel, wherein the MOF is used as an adsorbent and a stationary phase for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) so that preconcentration and separation of VOCs are performed simultaneously. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to effectively achieve miniaturization of a portable gas chromatography (GC) system by providing a hybrid micro-gas chromatography column capable of simultaneously performing preconcentration and separation of low-concentration volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

Abstract: Disclosed is a micro gas chromatography system including a fluid feeder for feeding a fluid composed of a carrier gas and a gas mixture containing an analyte component to the next stage, a micro gas preconcentrator chip configured to concentrate and desorb the analyte component contained in the fluid, a micro gas chromatography chip including a micro separation column for separating the analyte component concentrated and desorbed by the micro gas preconcentrator chip, and a micro sensing unit including a micro thermal conductivity detection sensor configured to detect the analyte component separated by the micro gas chromatography chip.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system and method for controlling a seat for a vehicle. In particular, the system includes a seat positioned in a vehicle, a motor embedded in the seat and configured to adjust an operation of the seat, a Hall sensor configured to sense an operation of the motor, and a controller configured to measure a pulse width according to the operation of the motor by means of the Hall sensor and determine whether jamming occurs during the operation of the seat based on the measured pulse width.

Abstract: Disclosed is an air conditioner for a vehicle, the air conditioner having an improved guide structure capable of increasing an air volume by preventing a collision between air flowing through an upper passage and air flowing through a lower passage. The air conditioner for a vehicle comprises: an air conditioning case having an air passage formed therein and an air outlet which includes a defrost vent and a face vent; and a heat exchanger for cooling and a heat exchanger for heating, which are provided in the air passage of the air conditioning case.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate electrode on the substrate, a gate spacer on a sidewall of the gate electrode, an active pattern penetrating the gate electrode and the gate spacer, and an epitaxial pattern contacting the active pattern and the gate spacer. The gate electrode extends in a first direction. The gate spacer includes a semiconductor material layer. The active pattern extends in a second direction crossing the first direction.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a plurality of fin-shaped patterns spaced apart from each other in a first direction and extending in a second direction on a substrate; a field insulating layer covering sidewalls of the plurality of fin-shaped patterns and disposed between the fin-shaped patterns; a source/drain pattern connected to the plurality of fin-shaped patterns on the field insulating layer, the source/drain pattern including bottom surfaces respectively connected to the fin-shaped patterns, and at least one connection surface connecting the bottom surfaces to each other; and a sealing insulating pattern extending along the connection surface of the source/drain pattern and an upper surface of the field insulating layer, wherein the source/drain pattern includes a silicon-germanium pattern doped with a p-type impurity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an air conditioner for a vehicle, which can improve a gear ratio of a power transmission means in order to operate a sliding door with more torque. The air conditioner for a vehicle includes: an air-conditioning case having a heat exchanger; a first door and a second door disposed inside the air-conditioning case to adjust the degree of opening of an air passageway; a first driving part for operating the first door; a power transmission part connected to the first driving part; a second driving part for operating the second door; and a third driving part for connecting the power transmission part with the second driving part.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including first fin-shaped patterns in a first region of a substrate and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, second fin-shaped patterns in a second region of the substrate and spaced apart from each other in a second direction, a first field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the first fin-shaped patterns, a second field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the second fin-shaped patterns, a first source/drain pattern on the first field insulating film, connected to the first fin-shaped patterns, and including a first silicon-germanium pattern, and a second source/drain pattern on the second field insulating film, connected to the second fin-shaped patterns, and including a second silicon-germanium pattern, the second source/drain pattern and the second field insulating film defining one or more first air gaps therebetween may be provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first region and a second region, a first active pattern on the first region, a first gate structure having a first width in the first direction, on the first active pattern, a first epitaxial pattern disposed in the first active pattern on a side surface of the first gate structure, a second active pattern on the second region, a second gate structure having a second width greater than the first width in the first direction, on the second active pattern and a second epitaxial pattern disposed in the second active pattern on a side surface of the second gate structure. Each of the first epitaxial pattern and the second epitaxial pattern includes silicon germanium (SiGe), and a first Ge concentration of the first epitaxial pattern is lower than a second Ge concentration of the second epitaxial pattern.

Abstract: An image analysis method for multicenter study includes, by a multicenter study support system, recruiting and selecting a plurality of agency systems to perform multicenter study, and then distributing an analysis guide and an analysis program corresponding to a purpose and condition of the multicenter study to each of the agency systems, by each of the agency systems, collecting analysis data acquired through the analysis guide and the analysis program and then uploading the analysis data to the multicenter study support system, and by the multicenter study support system, collecting and processing the uploaded analysis data, and then sharing the data processing result with each of the agency systems.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a therapeutic ultrasound generation device, and a handpiece for ultrasound treatment including same. The therapeutic ultrasound generation device comprises: a cartridge housing unit; an ultrasonic transducer unit that is located in the cartridge housing unit, is disposed inclined with respect to a rotational central axis direction, and generates ultrasonic waves in the inclined direction; an inclined block unit that is located in the cartridge housing unit, has an inclined surface on the lower surface thereof, and supports the upper surface of the ultrasonic transducer unit such that the ultrasonic transducer unit is inclined with respect to the rotational central axis direction; and a rotating motor that rotates the inclined block unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a parameter estimating method based on correction of independence of an error term, a computer program implementing the method, and a system configured to perform the method. The method includes: acquiring a measured velocity, which is a velocity of a moving object measured with a speedometer being operated by an observer and having a specific measurement unit, and an actual velocity of the moving object with respect to the observer; performing modeling of a linear regression model with the measured velocity as a dependent variable and the actual velocity of the moving object with respect to the observer as an independent variable; and estimating parameters of a linear regression equation after correcting the independence of the error term based on Lorentz velocity transformation.

Abstract: A blower unit for a vehicle and an air conditioning device including the same, the blower unit including: a scroll casing having an inlet port; a fan rotatably disposed in the scroll casing; a motor having a shaft coupled to the fan; and a bell mouth disposed in the inlet port, in which an inner end of the scroll casing, which defines the inlet port, is disposed to be spaced apart from the fan in a radial direction to define a separation space, and the bell mouth prevents air, which flows by a rotation of the fan, from flowing reversely through the separation space. The blower unit and the air conditioning device including the same prevent air from flowing reversely to the outside of the scroll casing by means of the arrangement of the bell mouth and the scroll casing and the structural shape of the bell mouth.

Abstract: A dental formula information input method and a dental formula information input device for automatically inputting dental formula information about teeth are disclosed. The dental formula information input method creates a library from dental formula information about teeth universally used for prosthetic work, and then automatically inputs the dental formula information about teeth through one click on the basis of the library, thereby minimizing work steps and enabling an increase in the convenience and usability of a user inputting cases relating to prosthetic work.

Abstract: Animal bedding, such as for a guinea pig, is disclosed. The animal bedding comprises a main section and a pocket. The main section includes a top layer, a middle layer, and a bottom layer. The top layer is hydrophobic, the middle layer is hydrophilic and at least a part of the bottom layer is hydrophobic. The top layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer are attached to one another, such as via stitching along a perimeter of the main section. Separately, the top layer and the middle layer are attached to one another, such as in an interior of the main section, to form quilting in the main section. The pocket, which is attached to the main section, allows the guinea pig to burrow therein.

Abstract: Disclosed is an air conditioner for a vehicle, the air conditioner having an improved guide structure capable of increasing an air volume by preventing a collision between air flowing through an upper passage and air flowing through a lower passage. The air conditioner for a vehicle comprises: an air conditioning case having an air passage formed therein and an air outlet which includes a defrost vent and a face vent; and a heat exchanger for cooling and a heat exchanger for heating, which are provided in the air passage of the air conditioning case.

Abstract: Heat exchanger exchanging heat between coolant and refrigerant of different kinds in one device and providing an effective heat exchange ratio between the coolant and the refrigerant. The heat exchanger includes a refrigerant flow path having a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet, and a coolant flow path through which coolant flows to exchange heat with the refrigerant. The coolant flow path includes a first coolant flow path where first coolant flows, and a second coolant flow path where second coolant with a different kind flows. The heat exchanger is partitioned into a first heat exchange section, in which the first coolant exchanges heat with the refrigerant and a second heat exchange section, in which the second coolant exchanges heat with the refrigerant, so that the heat exchange in the first heat exchange section and the heat exchange in the second heat exchange are carried out independently.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antibody against delta-like 1 homolog (Drosophila) (DLK1) or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, a nucleic acid encoding the same, a vector comprising the nucleic acid, a cell transformed with the vector, a method for producing the antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprising the same, a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer, a composition for diagnosing cancer, and a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and a T-cell engager comprising the same.