Abstract: A coil substrate for wireless power transmission includes: an insulating substrate including a first surface and a second surface; a first wiring portion disposed on the first surface, wherein the first wiring portion includes first spiral patterns and a section in which opposing ends of each of the first spiral patterns are disposed parallel to each other; a second wiring portion disposed on the second surface and including second spiral patterns, wherein opposing ends of each of the second spiral patterns are spaced apart from each other; and conductive vias alternately connecting the first spiral patterns and the second spiral patterns to each other to form coil turns.

Abstract: Disclosed are an antibody to human programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, a nucleic acid encoding the same, a vector including the nucleic acid, an isolated cell transformed with the vector, a method for producing the antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and a composition for preventing or treating cancer containing the same. The novel antibody binding to PD-1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof can bind to PD-1 and inhibit the activity of PD-1, thus being useful for the development of immunotherapeutic agents for various diseases associated with PD-1.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate electrode on the substrate, a gate spacer on a sidewall of the gate electrode, an active pattern penetrating the gate electrode and the gate spacer, and an epitaxial pattern contacting the active pattern and the gate spacer. The gate electrode extends in a first direction. The gate spacer includes a semiconductor material layer. The active pattern extends in a second direction crossing the first direction.

Abstract: A coil module includes a substrate; a wireless charging coil formed in a substantially central portion of the substrate positioned on both surfaces of the substrate; and a first wireless communications coil which does not directly contact the wireless charging coil and is formed in the substantially central portion of the substrate on both surfaces of the substrate, wherein, in a region of the substrate in which the wireless charging coil and the first wireless communications coil are overlapped with each other, the wireless charging coil is formed on one surface of the region and the first wireless communications coil is formed on the other surface of the region, respectively.

Abstract: A wireless power transmitter includes a case including a base plate and a structure disposed on the base plate; and a transmitting coil having a three-dimensional spiral shape disposed on a side surface of the structure and configured to generate a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the side surface of the structure.

Abstract: A motor drive system for controlling operation of an electric machine is described. An inverter includes paired power transistors that are electrically connected to the electric machine, wherein the inverter is electrically connected to a DC power source via a high-voltage electrical power bus. A motor controller includes a first controller and an acoustic signal generator, wherein the first controller is disposed to control the paired power transistors of the inverter. The first controller determines an initial output voltage based upon a torque command and the acoustic signal generator is disposed to generate a sound injection voltage. The motor controller combines the initial output voltage and the sound injection voltage. The motor controller generates PWM commands to control the paired power transistors of the inverter, wherein the PWM commands are determined based upon the initial output voltage and the sound injection voltage.

Abstract: Disclosed is a relay device including a stator having first and second stationary contact points spaced apart from each other; a movable element provided so as to be movable in a first direction toward the stator and in a second direction away from the stator, the movable element being electrically connected with the stator by making contact with the first and second stationary contact points; and an actuator for moving the movable element in the first or second direction, wherein the movable element includes: a first movable part having a first contact surface formed thereon, which can make contact with the first stationary contact point; and a second movable part having second and third contact surfaces formed thereon, which can make contact with the second stationary contact point, wherein the second and third contact surfaces make contact with the second stationary contact point at different positions.

Abstract: A motor drive system for controlling operation of an electric machine is described. An inverter includes paired power transistors that are electrically connected to the electric machine, wherein the inverter is electrically connected to a DC power source via a high-voltage electrical power bus. A motor controller includes a first controller and an acoustic signal generator, wherein the first controller is disposed to control the paired power transistors of the inverter. The first controller determines an initial output voltage based upon a torque command and the acoustic signal generator is disposed to generate a sound injection voltage. The motor controller combines the initial output voltage and the sound injection voltage. The motor controller generates PWM commands to control the paired power transistors of the inverter, wherein the PWM commands are determined based upon the initial output voltage and the sound injection voltage.

Abstract: Disclosed is a separation column for micro gas chromatography, having superior separation performance and including a microchannel formed on a substrate and having a serpentine shape, and bumps formed on the surface of the microchannel, wherein the bumps are alternately disposed to face each other on the surface of the microchannel. In the separation column for micro gas chromatography, a sufficient pressure drop occurs, and thus an M interaction between a gas mixture to be analyzed and a stationary phase in the column sufficiently takes place, whereby individual gas components are efficiently separated from the gas mixture, discharged from the column, and detected.

Abstract: An antenna module includes a wiring part including a first antenna wiring and a second antenna wiring disposed on a substrate; and a magnetic part including a first magnetic part disposed on one surface of the wiring part and a second magnetic part disposed on the other surface of the wiring part, wherein the first magnetic part is disposed on one surface of the wiring part so as to face a portion of the first antenna wiring and a portion or the entirety of the second antenna wiring, and the second magnetic part is disposed on the other surface of the wiring part so as to face the other portion of the first antenna wiring.

Abstract: Provided are a filter cover including: a body; a pair of fastening parts protruding from both end of the body in a length direction thereof and coupled to coupling parts formed in an air conditioning case; a first reinforcement rib having one side fixed to a front surface of the body in a width direction thereof and the other side fixed to the fastening parts; and a support rib protruding from one side of the first reinforcement rib in a height direction and fixed to the body, and an air conditioning system for a vehicle including an air conditioning case having coupling parts formed around a filter insertion hole into which a filter is inserted, and the filter cover coupled to the air conditioning case.

Abstract: An antenna device includes a first wiring may include a spiral shape forming an empty region therein, and a second wiring disposed inside or outside of the first wiring. The second wiring is disposed to be spaced apart from the first wiring, and includes a first ring-shaped wiring and a second ring-shaped wiring, which are concentric to each other.

Abstract: A double loop antenna includes a source loop comprising: a spiral-shaped conductive source coil pattern disposed on a top surface of a board, and a source capacitor pattern comprising symmetrical conductive patterns disposed on the top surface and a bottom surface of the board; and a resonance loop comprising: a spiral-shaped conductive resonance coil pattern disposed on the bottom surface of the board, and a resonance capacitor pattern comprising symmetrical conductive patterns disposed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the board, wherein the source coil pattern and the resonance coil pattern are formed on different surfaces of the board.

Abstract: A coil module may include: a board; an input/output terminal unit formed on the board; and a coil for near field communications (NFC) disposed on one, or a plurality of, surface(s) of the board and connected to the input/output terminal unit, wherein the coil for NFC includes a first pattern portion having one end connected to the input/output terminal unit and disposed on the board to rotate or turn in one direction, a second pattern portion connected to the first pattern portion and traversing an internal area of the first pattern portion to divide the internal area of the first pattern portion into at least two portions, and a third pattern portion having one end connected to the second pattern portion and the other end connected to the input/output terminal unit.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The semiconductor device comprises a first multi-channel active pattern which is defined by a field insulating layer, extends along a first direction, and includes a first portion and a second portion; a gate electrode which extends along a second direction different from the first direction and is formed on the first portion; and a first source/drain region which is formed around the second portion protruding further upward than a top surface of the field insulating layer and contacts the field insulating layer, wherein the second portion is disposed on both sides of the first portion in the first direction and is more recessed than the first portion, a top surface of the first portion and a top surface of the second portion protrude further upward than the top surface of the field insulating layer, and a profile of sidewalls of the second portion is continuous.

Abstract: A non-contact type power transmitting coil may include at least one conductor pattern disposed on at least one surface of a base having a predetermined area, having a plurality of turns, and transmitting received power externally in a non-contact manner. The intervals between at least some of adjacent pattern portions of the conductor pattern in a direction from a center portion of an inner diameter of the conductor pattern to an outermost pattern portion conductor pattern may be different from one another.

Abstract: Disclosed is a heat exchanger capable of exchanging heat between coolant and refrigerant of different kinds in one device and providing an effective heat exchange ratio between the coolant and the refrigerant. The heat exchanger includes a refrigerant flow path having a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet, and a coolant flow path through which coolant flows to exchange heat with the refrigerant. The coolant flow path includes a first coolant flow path where first coolant flows, and a second coolant flow path where second coolant with a different kind from the first coolant flows. The heat exchanger is partitioned into a first heat exchange section, in which the first coolant exchanges heat with the refrigerant and a second heat exchange section, in which the second coolant exchanges heat with the refrigerant, so that the heat exchange in the first heat exchange section and the heat exchange in the second heat exchange are carried out independently.

Abstract: A gas concentration apparatus and a method of operating the gas concentration apparatus are provided. The gas concentration apparatus includes a gas concentration module. The gas concentration module includes a base component having a chamber configured to accommodate carbon foam, a gas inlet connected to one side of the chamber, a gas outlet connected to the other side of the chamber, and a heating device disposed on at least one side of the substrate.

Abstract: An input driver includes a power converting unit and a level adjusting unit. The power converting unit is configured to generate a first power and a second power having an anti-phase relationship based on input power, and process the first power and the second power as differential inputs to output a third power. The level adjusting unit is configured to adjust a voltage level of the third power and output the adjusted power as an input to a power amplifier.

Abstract: A coil module includes a substrate; a wireless charging coil formed in a substantially central portion of the substrate positioned on both surfaces of the substrate; and a first wireless communications coil which does not directly contact the wireless charging coil and is formed in the substantially central portion of the substrate on both surfaces of the substrate, wherein, in a region of the substrate in which the wireless charging coil and the first wireless communications coil are overlapped with each other, the wireless charging coil is formed on one surface of the region and the first wireless communications coil is formed on the other surface of the region, respectively.