Abstract: Method and apparatus for a filter micro-code accelerator are described.

Abstract: An amplifier has a band pass response. The band pass response may be set by setting corner frequencies of low pass filters.

Abstract: A bus agent that may be used in an enhanced highly pipelined bus architecture. In one embodiment, the bus agent includes a control interface to drive a control signal at a clock frequency, an address bus interface to drive address elements at twice the clock frequency, and a data bus interface to drive data elements at four times the clock frequency. The address bus interface drives a substantially centered address strobe transition for each address element, and the data bus interface drives a substantially centered data strobe transition for each data element.

Abstract: A bus agent that may be used in an enhanced highly pipelined bus architecture. In one embodiment, the bus agent includes a set of snoop status interfaces, an address strobe signal interface, and a bus clock interface for a bus clock signal. The bus agent of this embodiment also includes bus controller logic capable of sensing or asserting one or more of a set of snoop status signals for transaction N on the snoop status interfaces during a snoop phase to start in a bus cycle upon the later of three or more bus clock cycles of the bus clock signal after a beginning of a bus cycle of an the assertion of an address strobe signal for transaction N or two or more bus clock cycles of the bus clock signal after a beginning of a bus cycle in which a most recent snoop phase begins.

Abstract: A bidirectional multidrop processor bus is connected to a plurality of bus agents. Bus throughput can be increased by operating the bus in a multi pumped signaling mode in which multiple information elements are driven onto a bus by a driving agent at a rate that is a multiple of the frequency of the bus clock. The driving agent also activates a strobe to identify sampling points for the information elements. Information elements for a request can be driven, for example, using a double pumped signaling mode in which two information elements are driven during one bus clock cycle. Data elements for a data line transfer can be driven, for example, using a quad pumped signaling mode in which four data elements are driven during one bus clock cycle. Multiple strobe signals can be temporarily activated in an offset or staggered arrangement to reduce the frequency of the strobe signals. Sampling symmetry can be improved by using only one type of edge (e.g.

Abstract: A bus agent that may be used in an enhanced highly pipelined bus architecture. In one embodiment, the bus agent includes a target ready interface, a set of response interfaces for a set of response signals, and a data bus busy interface, and a bus clock interface for a bus clock signal. The bus agent of this embodiment also includes bus controller logic to track a plurality of transactions comprising a transaction N-1 and a transaction N, the bus controller being capable of asserting the target ready signal for transaction N if the bus agent is asserting the data busy signal for the transaction N-1 and deasserts the data busy signal.

Abstract: A bidirectional multidrop processor bus is connected to a plurality of bus agents. Bus throughput can be increased by operating the bus in a multi pumped signaling mode in which multiple information elements are driven onto a bus by a driving agent at a rate that is a multiple of the frequency of the bus clock. The driving agent also activates a strobe to identify sampling points for the information elements. Information elements for a request can be driven, for example, using a double pumped signaling mode in which two information elements are driven during one bus clock cycle. Data elements for a data line transfer can be driven, for example, using a quad pumped signaling mode in which four data elements are driven during one bus clock cycle. Multiple strobe signals can be temporarily activated in an offset or staggered arrangement to reduce the frequency of the strobe signals. Sampling symmetry can be improved by using only one type of edge (e.g.

Abstract: A bidirectional multidrop processor bus is connected to a plurality of bus agents. Bus throughput can be increased by operating the bus in a multi pumped signaling mode in which multiple information elements are driven onto a bus by a driving agent at a rate that is a multiple of the frequency of the bus clock. The driving agent also activates a strobe to identify sampling points for the information elements. Information elements for a request can be driven, for example, using a double pumped signaling mode in which two information elements are driven during one bus clock cycle. Data elements for a data line transfer can be driven, for example, using a quad pumped signaling mode in which four data elements are driven during one bus clock cycle. Multiple strobe signals can be temporarily activated in an offset or staggered arrangement to reduce the frequency of the strobe signals. Sampling symmetry can be improved by using only one type of edge (e.g.

Abstract: A bootstrap processor selection mechanism for a computer system employs system logic having a memory-mapped sticky, e.g. write-once, register, multiple processors, and a firmware routine through which the processors may store values to and load values from the sticky register. When a reset event is detected, the processors vie for access to the sticky register, using the firmware routine. The first processor that successfully stores its associated processor ID to the sticky register, locks the register against subsequent store operations by the remaining processors. Each processor loads the value stored in the sticky register and compares it with its processor ID to determine whether it is the bootstrap processor.

Abstract: A panel controller is brought closer to the graphics controller and other components of the video subsystem. The panel controller is reconfigurable, such as by parameters received from the display panel, and is thus useable with multiple different species of display panel.

Abstract: A memory subsystem for a computer system includes a memory controller that has a data strobe generator. The memory subsystem further includes a Dynamic Random Access Memory (“DRAM”) array coupled to the memory controller and a data path coupled to the data strobe generator and the DRAM array. The DRAM array is separated into two DRAM sets coupled to a common output bus. Access to the DRAM array begins with access to the first DRAM set. After a first Column Address Strobe (CAS) is applied to the first DRAM set, a data strobe is asserted which causes data from the first DRAM set to be latched into the data path. On the next clock cycle after the data strobe is asserted, the data strobe and first CAS are de-asserted. A second CAS is then applied to the second DRAM set on the next clock cycle after the first CAS is de-asserted. In one embodiment, the data path includes a latch that has inputs coupled to the data strobe and an output of the DRAM array via the common output bus.

Abstract: A computer system is provided with a processor and a system board. The processor includes a processor core, at least one other non-processor core electronic component and a first non-volatile memory device. Stored inside the first non-volatile memory includes first programming instructions that provide initialization support for the at least one other non-processor core electronic component of the processor. The system board includes at least one non-processor electronic component and a second non-volatile memory device. Stored inside the second non-volatile memory device includes second programming instructions that provide initialization support for the at least one non-processor electronic component of the system board. Both the first and the second programming instructions further support a cooperative initialization protocol under which the first and second programming instructions cooperate with each other to initialize the computer system at power-on/reset.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for supporting multiple overlapping address spaces on a shared bus includes both an address comparator and an address size indicator. The address comparator compares an address, corresponding to a request to be issued on the bus, to a plurality of address spaces. The address size indicator indicates a first address space of the plurality of address spaces to which the address corresponds.

Abstract: A bus agent that may be used in an enhanced highly pipelined bus architecture. In one embodiment, the bus agent includes a target ready interface, a set of response interfaces for a set of response signals, and a data bus busy interface, and a bus clock interface for a bus clock signal. The bus agent of this embodiment also includes bus controller logic to track a plurality of transactions comprising a transaction N-1 and a transaction N, the bus controller being capable of asserting the target ready signal for transaction N if the bus agent is asserting the data busy signal for the transaction N-1 and deasserts the data busy signal.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method comprises receiving a first set of status signals at an input/output control hub (ICH), transmitting a first set of virtual signals corresponding to the first set of status signals to a memory control hub (MCH) via a hub interface. Subsequently, the first set of virtual signals are transmitted to a central processing unit (CPU). The first set of status signals corresponding to one or more legacy operations in a computer system.

Abstract: One embodiment of the invention includes an apparatus, such as a bridge, for use in connection a with computer system. The apparatus includes remote priority capture logic to hold task priority data indicative of a task priority of each processor in the computer system that is available for lowest priority interrupt destination arbitration (LPIDA). The apparatus also includes lowest priority logic to perform the LPIDA to select processor in the computer system is to receive an interrupt message based on contents of the remote priority capture logic. Another embodiment of the invention includes a multi-processor system having processors and a processor bus coupled to the processors. The system includes remote priority capture logic to hold task priority data indicative of a task priority of the processors while they are available for lowest priority interrupt destination arbitration (LPIDA).

Abstract: Access to a memory is arbitrated by a memory arbiter. A plurality of first counters in the memory arbiter decrements service periods associated with isochronous memory requests, and a second counter decrements a service period associated with asynchronous memory requests, with the service periods for the first and second memory requests together comprising a schedule period. A scheduler logic circuit receives isochronous and asynchronous memory requests and generates a grant signal to service a received asynchronous request during the schedule period if time remains in the second counter or if there are no pending isochronous memory requests.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for supporting multiple overlapping address spaces on a shared bus includes both an address comparator and an address size indicator. The address comparator compares an address, corresponding to a request to be issued on the bus, to a plurality of address spaces. The address size indicator indicates a first address space of the plurality of address spaces to which the address corresponds.

Abstract: Access to a memory is arbitrated by defining a schedule period having service periods for isochronous and asynchronous memory requests. Received isochronous requests are serviced during their respective service periods, and if an asynchronous request is received during an isochronous service period , the isochronous service period is suspended and the asynchronous request is serviced, provided that time remains in the asynchronous service period or there is no isochronous request pending. Otherwise, service of the asynchronous request is delayed until the next schedule period. Service time for isochronous request are therefore guaranteed and scheduled around asynchronous memory request. If there are any maintenance events signaled, the service period for the asynchronous request may be correspondingly decreased while the maintenance event is performed.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of performing bus transactions on the bus of the computer system. The present invention includes a method and apparatus for permitting out-of-order replies in a pipelined bus system. The out-of-order responses include the sending of tokens between both the requesting agents and the responding agents in the computer system without the use of dedicated token buses.