Patents by Inventor Steven Smith
Steven Smith has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 6162634Abstract: This invention presents a newly discovered, novel strain of Bacillus bacteria that produces lipase enzymes for the degradation of oleaginous materials such as fats, greases and cooking oils, protease enzymes to degrade proteins and amylases to break down starch. This novel strain and the enzymes produced thereby have a number of applications, including wastewater treatments, agricultural uses, laundry and dish detergents, drain cleaners and spot removers, among others.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1999Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Assignee: Roebic Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: David Lawler, Steven Smith
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Patent number: 6162635Abstract: This invention presents a newly discovered, novel strain of Bacillus bacteria that produces lipase enzymes for the degradation of oleaginous materials such as fats, greases and cooking oils, protease enzymes to degrade proteins and amylases to break down starch. This novel strain and the enzymes produced thereby have a number of applications, including wastewater treatments, agricultural uses, laundry and dish detergents, drain cleaners and spot removers, among others.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1999Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Assignee: Roebic Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: David Lawler, Steven Smith
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Patent number: 6140106Abstract: This invention presents a newly discovered, novel strain of Bacillus bacteria that produces lipase enzymes for the degradation of oleaginous materials such as fats, greases and cooking oils, protease enzymes to degrade proteins and amylases to break down starch. This novel strain and the enzymes produced thereby have a number of applications, including wastewater treatments, agricultural uses, laundry and dish detergents, drain cleaners and spot removers, among others.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1999Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Assignee: Roebic Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: David Lawler, Steven Smith
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Patent number: 6138966Abstract: An adjustable support tray provides a VCR or other electronic device such for setting on the top of a monitor of a television or computer. The TV/monitor support tray for supporting a video cassette recorder on the upper sloped surface of a television or monitor includes a tray base having a generally flat surface and a rim extending around the periphery thereof. It includes a lip projecting downwardly from and extending along at least a portion of a front edge of the tray base. A base support member projects downwardly from the bottom surface of the tray base and includes at least one leg member adjustably engaging the base support member. A nut and screw assembly releasably hods the leg member to the base support member.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1999Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Inventor: Steven A. Smith
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Patent number: 6126039Abstract: A system for metering and dispensing single and plural component liquids and solids as described herein. The dispensing system has a microprocessor-based control system and volumetrically efficient non-reciprocating pumps which provide a very accurate control of component ratios, shot sizes, flow rates and dispense durations. The dispensing system maintains constant pressure between the output of the pump and the dispense head. The progressive cavity pump is formed from individual, interlocking pressure sections, each of which has a double helix bore. A dispense head for a plural pump dispensing system using sealed bellows with rods extending therethrough associated with an actuator. The sealed bellows attach at one end to the body of the dispense head and at the other to the rods. The rods extend into a chamber and have a sealing end selectively engaging the exits from the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1999Date of Patent: October 3, 2000Assignee: Fluid Research CorporationInventors: David J. Cline, Steven Smith, Timothy S. Clark
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Patent number: 6104920Abstract: The present invention relates to antenna arrangements for radio communications devices including cordless phone handsets and base stations. The handset includes an antenna arrangement incorporating one or more batteries as part of a monopole structure. The base station includes an antenna arrangement incorporating a low voltage power supply cable. Both handset and base station may also optionally further incorporate an antenna structure located in the split line between their respective casing components.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1998Date of Patent: August 15, 2000Assignee: Nortel Networks CorporationInventors: Ian Paul Llewellyn, Martin Stevens Smith, Steven William Sparksman
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Patent number: 6104935Abstract: An antenna beam forming for generating a plurality of broad overlapping radiation beams for a cellular radio application comprises an antenna array having a plurality of individual antenna elements, each individual antenna element connected by a cable to a respective diplexor, each diplexor fed by a multi-channel power amplifier receiving an input from an output port of an eight way Butler matrix. Transmission signals are input to seven input ports of the Butler matrix, and output transmission signals are produced at four of the output ports of the Butler matrix. A remaining four output ports are each terminated with a respective matched load. A 3 dB power loss incurred in the Butler matrix is compensated by provision of a plurality of pre-amplifiers prior to the input ports of the Butler matrix, with the power amplification stage being carried out on the outputs of the Butler matrix. Side lobe suppression is maintained by ensuring phase and amplitude integrity across the output channels.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1997Date of Patent: August 15, 2000Assignee: Nortel Networks CorporationInventors: Martin Stevens Smith, Andrew William Jeffries, Christopher Robert Ward
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Patent number: 6094165Abstract: A beam forming apparatus and method for forming a plurality of directional beams within a sector, as well as a full sector coverage beam is disclosed, wherein uplink reception diversity is maintained, through provision of a either a single facet antenna or a pair of single facet antennas. Two implementations are disclosed: a first implementation employs orthogonal polarization diversity from a single antenna facet, whereas a second implementation employs space diversity from a pair of spaced apart antenna facets. A first implementation employing polarization diversity comprises an antenna having an array of dipole pairs, dipoles of each pair being positioned orthogonally from each other. The dipole pairs are driven on a downlink, to form a plurality of directional beams having first polarization, and a full sector coverage beam having second polarization.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1997Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: Nortel Networks CorporationInventor: Martin Stevens Smith
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Patent number: 6083737Abstract: This invention presents a newly discovered, novel strain of Bacillus bacteria that produces lipase enzymes for the degradation of oleaginous materials such as fats, greases and cooking oils, and protease enzymes to degrade proteins. This novel strain and the enzymes produced thereby have a number of applications, including wastewater treatments, agricultural uses, laundry and dish detergents, drain cleaners and spot removers, among others.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1999Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: Roebic Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: David Lawler, Steven Smith
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Patent number: 6069591Abstract: Plural antennas are located sufficiently closely to associated radiation reflective surfaces for consequential reduction of elevation beam-width and increase gain in azimuth. Two pairs of antennas associated with differently directed said radiation reflective surfaces afford diversity action. The antennas can be dipoles and the reflective surfaces can be faces of a housing box for related electronics.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1997Date of Patent: May 30, 2000Assignee: Nortel Networks CorporationInventor: Martin Stevens Smith
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Patent number: 6067031Abstract: A system for monitoring operation and location of a moving first vehicle relative to a second vehicle. A minimum separation distance between the first and second vehicles is estimated, based on the first vehicle velocity, and optionally on the second vehicle velocity, using location determination (LD) signals received from satellite-based transmitters from GPS, GLONASS and LEO satellites, or from ground-based signal sources such as LORAN signal towers, and using ranging signals from SONAR, RADAR or a similar system. The minimum separation distance is compared with the actual separation distance at selected times, and a vehicle driver is advised if the actual separation distance is too small, if the separation distance is decreasing too quickly, or if the second vehicle velocity is decreasing too quickly. The second vehicle may travel in the same traffic lane, in an adjacent lane, or on a road that intersects the road used by the first vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1997Date of Patent: May 23, 2000Assignee: Trimble Navigation LimitedInventors: James M. Janky, Derek Steven Smith, John F. Schipper
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Patent number: 6046700Abstract: A wireless subscriber terminal having an improved performance is disclosed. The terminal 12 comprises: a quarter wavelength monopole first antenna 14; a folded monopole second antenna; and a ground plane having a surface 18 angled with respect to the horizontal, wherein the ground plane has an axis a quarter of a wavelength long extending from a feed point for the first antenna and is electrically symmetrical about the axis. Mutual coupling effects between the first antenna and the second antenna are reduced. A method of operation is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1997Date of Patent: April 4, 2000Assignee: Nortel Networks CorporationInventors: Dean Kitchener, Martin Stevens Smith, James Edward Joseph Dalley
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Patent number: 6040802Abstract: The present invention relates to antennas. One of the problems which arises during the operation of a linear array antenna with electrical downtilt is that cross-polar radiation currents are generated. These cross-polar radiation currents, if at the same frequency as the operating band of the antenna, interfere with the required gain of the antenna. The present invention provides a solution to cross-polar radiation currents with an antenna assembly comprising first and second apertured ground planes with an antenna probe feed network printed upon a dielectric substrate supported therebetween, the array of radiating elements having different phase input feeds, wherein an outwardly extending ground plane flange extends from one of the apertured ground planes. There is also provided a method of receiving and transmitting signals by means of a layered antenna of this construction.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1997Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Assignee: Northern Telecom LimitedInventors: Martin Stevens Smith, Adrian David Smith, James Edward Joseph Dalley, Stephen John McKenna
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Patent number: 6025805Abstract: The present invention relates to radio communications antennas and in particular relates to an antenna for such. An inverted E antenna is disclosed comprising a radiating element and a ground plane. The antenna is suitable for placement in a mobile communications handset. The antenna finds particular applicability in dual mode handsets, where two or more antennas may be located in close proximity. The small dimensions of the antenna relative to the operating wavelength, achieved by folding back an element of the antenna provides a simple solution to such problems as antenna coupling since its small size allows it to be placed as far away as possible within the small confines of a radio communications handset. A method of operating a mobile communications arrangement is also disclosed, the arrangement comprising a microphone, an audio speaker, a transceiver, and an antenna; wherein the antenna is in the form of an inverted E.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1997Date of Patent: February 15, 2000Assignee: Northern Telecom LimitedInventors: Martin Stevens Smith, Ian Paul Llewellyn
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Patent number: 6002947Abstract: A base station arrangement for a cellular radio system comprising an antenna array, is disclosed. The downlink signals transmitted from antennas have a spacing which is scaled in proportion to the transmitted and received wavelengths. A method of operation is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1996Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: Nortel Networks CorporationInventor: Martin Stevens Smith
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Patent number: 5973641Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a linear antenna array comprising a number of antenna elements and a feed network, wherein the feed network is operable to apply the cumulative effect of a progressive phase shift across the antenna elements of the array and a stepped complex operator shift to selected groups of antenna elements of the array, whereby a down tilted and null-free coverage by a resulting radiation pattern can thereby be provided. The complex operator can be phase, amplitude or a combination of both. The antenna array can be a layered antenna and the phase shifts in the feed network can be provided by differing length transmission paths, whilst any amplitude shift can be provided by unequal power dividers. In order to provide no down tilt and just null fill-in, then the progressive phase shift can be specified to be zero.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1997Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: Northern Telecom LimitedInventors: Adrian David Smith, Martin Stevens Smith, David Neil Adams
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Patent number: 5952966Abstract: A communications antenna assembly is disclosed, suitable for use in fixed antenna multiple access systems, such as fixed wireless access schemes and satellite communication systems. Such systems have independent base station transmitters which, in the case of fixed wireless access schemes, may be subject to over capacity and/or obstructions between the subscriber and the base station and, in the case of non-geostationary satellite communication systems continuously move. The antenna is operable to communicate with at least one of two communication stations at each of two directions from the antenna assembly, said assembly comprising: a beamformer connected to the antenna and arranged to allow the antenna to provide at least two antenna beams, one substantially in each of the communication station directions are provided substantially simultaneously, such that in use the antenna assembly can communicate with the two communication stations. A corresponding system and method of use is also described.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1997Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Assignee: Northern Telecom LimitedInventor: Martin Stevens Smith
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Patent number: 5936573Abstract: A first receiver computes its position using data from sources chosen according to conditions at a second receiver and reference data. The computed position is compared with a known position. The data may be GPS positioning data from satellites and/or pseudolites and the reference data may be RTK GPS data provided by an RTK GPS reference station. The conditions at the second receiver generally correspond to satellite constellations and other parameters and the position of the first receiver may be computed by configuring the first receiver to mimic the conditions at the second receiver. The comparison of the computed position to the known position may result in an error measurement which may be used to initiate an alert condition. In a further embodiment, a receiver has first circuitry configured to compute its position using data from sources chosen according conditions at a remote receiver and reference data.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1997Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: Trimble Navigation LimitedInventor: Derek Steven Smith
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Patent number: D411912Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1998Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Fila Sport S.p.A.Inventors: Allen W. Van Noy, Steven Smith
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Patent number: D433221Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2000Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: Nike, Inc.Inventor: Steven Smith