Abstract: An electrical switch, including an insulation base, an insulative-and-movable component, at least two output ports, and at least two transmission ports, is provided. The insulative-and-movable component is disposed on the insulation base and is adapted to operate between at least two switch positions relative to the insulation base. The two output ports are disposed on the insulation base. The two transmission ports are disposed on the insulative-and-movable component. When the insulative-and-movable component is located at one of the two switch positions, one of the two output ports is aligned with one of the two transmission ports and other one of the two output ports is misaligned with other one of the two transmission ports.

Abstract: A system can include a memory; and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory, to perform operations including: partitioning the memory into a plurality of memory partitions, wherein each of the plurality of memory partitions is associated with a corresponding partition identifier; receiving a host command to access data; identifying a compression ratio of the data; identifying a memory partition among the plurality of memory partitions; identifying a location among a plurality of locations on the memory partition by using a segment identifier and a unit offset address, wherein each of the plurality of locations is associated with a corresponding segment identifier, and wherein the unit offset address is determined in view of a compression ratio range associated with the memory partition; and performing an operation regarding the data at the identified location on the memory partition.

Abstract: An antenna unit includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of sidewalls, a liquid crystal layer, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a plurality of sidewall electrodes. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The plurality of sidewalls are supported between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal layer is located between the first substrate, the second substrate, and the plurality of sidewalls. The first electrode is disposed on the first substrate. The second electrode is disposed on the second substrate and electrically insulated from the first electrode. The plurality of sidewall electrodes are electrically insulated from each other and are respectively disposed on the plurality of sidewalls. The plurality of sidewall electrodes are electrically insulated from the first electrode and the second electrode. An antenna array and an operating method thereof are also provided.

Abstract: A detection system and a detection method of vital sign are provided. The method includes: transmitting a first radio frequency (RF) signal and receiving a first radar signal corresponding to the first RF signal by a first radar; performing IQ-demodulation on the first radar signal to obtain a first receiving in-phase component and a first receiving quadrature component; performing a first convolution operation to the first receiving in-phase component and a first symbol and performing a multiply accumulate (MAC) operation to a first result of the first convolution operation to obtain a first accumulated value; performing a second convolution operation to the first receiving quadrature component and the first symbol and performing a MAC operation to a second result of the second convolution operation to obtain a second accumulated value; and generating a vital sign according to the first and the second accumulated value.

Abstract: An antenna device includes a differential antenna and a first balun. The differential antenna includes a first radiator, a first antenna port and a second antenna port connected to a first surface of the first radiator. Orthographic projections of the first antenna port and the second antenna port projected to the first radiator are symmetrical to a midpoint of the first radiator. The first balun is located on one side of the first surface of the first radiator, and its orthographic projection on the first plane where the first surface is located overlaps the first surface. The first balun includes a first port, a first wiring, a first coupling structure electrically connected to the first antenna port, and a second coupling structure electrically connected to the second antenna port. Neither the first coupling structure nor the second coupling structure directly contacts the first wiring.

Abstract: An optical fiber connector, a single-fiber bidirectional optical assembly, and an optical fiber transmission system are provided. The optical fiber connector is used in a single-fiber bidirectional optical assembly that includes a first optical module and a light filter. The optical fiber connector includes an optical path changing module, an optical fiber, a ferrule, and a tube. The optical fiber is disposed in the ferrule, the optical path changing module is in physical contact with the ferrule, the optical path changing module and the ferrule are fastened through the tube, and an optical path port is disposed at a location that is on the tube opposite from the first optical module. The optical path changing module is configured to change a transmission path of a first optical signal.

Abstract: Correctable error pattern information for a memory device can be based on data received from or using a data pin of the memory device. The memory device can include, for example, a DRAM device comprising an array of memory cells. Based on the error pattern information, firmware or software can be used to identify respective physical portions of the array comprising data with correctable errors. In an example, one or more fault locations in the memory device can be identified, the fault location corresponding to multiple cells in the array and comprising the data with correctable errors. In response to identifying the fault location in the array, one or more memory pages corresponding to the location(s) can be offlined or removed from an addressable memory space. In an example, the memory device comprises a portion of a compute express link (CXL) system.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for interface techniques for stacked memory architectures are described. A semiconductor system, such as a memory system, may distribute memory access circuitry among multiple semiconductor dies of a stack. A first die of the system may include logic circuitry operable to configure a set of multiple first interface blocks of the first die. Each first interface block may include circuitry operable to communicate with one or more second interface blocks of one or more second dies of the system to access a respective set of one or more memory arrays of the one or more second dies. In some examples, the system may include a respective controller for each first interface block to support access operations via the first interface block. The system may also include non-volatile storage, one or more sensors, or a combination thereof to support various operations of the system.

Abstract: A testing base includes a housing, a carrier, a wave absorber, and a filler. The housing has an inner surface. The carrier is disposed on the housing. The carrier includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and a groove recessed in the upper surface. The groove is adapted for accommodating a component to be tested. The lower surface and the inner surface of the housing define a cavity body together. The wave absorber is disposed on the inner surface of the housing. The filler is filled in the cavity body and contacts the wave absorber and the carrier. A relative permittivity of the filler is less than or equal to 2.

Abstract: Provided is an electromagnetic wave reflectarray, including a first substrate, a second substrate, first wires and second wires respectively arranged on the first substrate and the second substrate along a first direction and a second direction, antenna electrodes and tuning electrodes respectively arranged into first electrode strings and second electrode strings electrically connected to the first wires and the second wires on the first substrate and the second substrate along the first direction, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The tuning electrodes completely cover the orthographic projections of the antenna electrodes on the second substrate.

Abstract: An electromagnetic wave transmission structure including a substrate, at least one transmission line, antennas, and tunable dielectric units is provided. The transmission line includes a first extending portion and second extending portions. The first extending portion is extended in a first direction. The second extending portions are respectively extended from two opposite edges of the first extending portion, and an extending direction thereof is parallel to a second direction. The second extending portions are arranged along the first direction. The antennas are disposed near the at least one transmission line. The tunable dielectric units are overlapped with portions of the at least one transmission line located between the antennas. Each tunable dielectric unit has an overlapped first electrode layer and controllable dielectric layer. The controllable dielectric layer is disposed between the first electrode layer and the at least one transmission line.

Abstract: An emulator system and an emulating method for satellite communication are provided. The emulating method includes: providing a first antenna array, wherein the first antenna array includes a plurality of antenna units arranged along a first direction; mounting the device under test on a virtual plane by a jig; enabling a first beam by the first antenna array; steering the first beam to the device under test by a default angle of incidence; transmitting a first signal to the device under test via the first beam, and receiving a second signal corresponding to the first signal from the device under test; calculating a value of phase difference according to the second signal; determining whether the device under test passes a test according to the value of phase difference and a threshold to generate a testing result; and outputting the testing result.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes an arbitration circuit with virtual link state machines to virtualize link states associated with multiple communication protocol stacks. The apparatus further includes a physical circuit coupled to the arbitration circuit and to interface with a physical link, where the physical circuit, in response to a retraining of the physical link, is to cause a plurality of the virtual link state machines to synchronize with corresponding virtual link state machines associated with a second side of the physical link, and where at least one of the communication protocol stacks is to remain in a low power state during the retraining and the synchronization. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: A wireless communication circuit and a transport device for sending rescue message are provided. The wireless communication circuit is arranged in a transport device for sending a rescue message to a cellular network and includes a radio transceiver, a signal amplifier circuit, a plurality of filters, and a first switch. The radio transceiver converts a baseband signal to a radio frequency signal and determines whether the cellular network has been connected. The first switch includes an input end and a plurality of output ends, and is electrically connected between the signal amplifier circuit and the plurality of filters. The first switch connects the input end and one of the plurality of output ends in sequence until the radio transceiver determines the cellular network has been connected. The wireless radio transceiver sends the rescue message through the first switch.

Abstract: An electronic device, and a method for performing fingerprint sensing control on a display panel are provided. A sensing region of the display panel is divided into a plurality of fingerprint zones. The electronic device determines at least one target fingerprint zone from the fingerprint zones according to a touch location, wherein the fingerprint zones are coupled to a plurality of scanning groups, each of the scanning groups comprises one or more scanning lines, the at least one target fingerprint zone is coupled to a first scanning group and a second scanning group other than the first scanning group among the plurality of scanning groups. The electronic device scans the first scanning group with a first speed, and scans the second scanning group with a second speed higher than the first speed or skips scanning the second scanning group.

Abstract: An antenna device, including a case assembly, a first waveguide assembly, and a second waveguide assembly, is provided. A cavity is defined by an interior of the case assembly, and a first side of the case assembly has a slot penetrating the case assembly. At least part of the first waveguide assembly is located within the cavity and is connected to the first side. A projection of the first waveguide assembly to the first side is symmetrically located on two sides of the slot. The second waveguide assembly is located outside the case assembly, is close to the first side, and is connected to the slot. The second waveguide assembly is suitable for transmitting an antenna signal to the cavity through the slot and the first waveguide assembly. The antenna signal resonates in the cavity and radiates outward from a second side of the cavity opposite to the first side.

Abstract: A column analog-to-digital converter and the local counting method is provided. The column analog-to-digital converter includes a plurality of analog-to-digital converters in parallel. Each of the analog-to-digital converters includes a comparator and a counting circuit. The comparator compares the ramp voltage with one of the plurality of column signals to generate a comparator output signal. The counting circuit generates a local clock by means of a voltage-controlled oscillator of the counting circuit according to the base clock and the comparator output signal, counts the base clock and the local clock respectively to generate a first counting output and a second counting output, and combines the first counting output with the second counting output to generate the counting output.

Abstract: An electrical switch, including an insulation base, an insulative-and-movable component, at least two output ports, and at least two transmission ports, is provided. The insulative-and-movable component is disposed on the insulation base and is adapted to operate between at least two switch positions relative to the insulation base. The two output ports are disposed on the insulation base. The two transmission ports are disposed on the insulative-and-movable component. When the insulative-and-movable component is located at one of the two switch positions, one of the two output ports is aligned with one of the two transmission ports and other one of the two output ports is misaligned with other one of the two transmission ports.

Abstract: A radio frequency circuit includes a base plate, an element under test, a transmission line, a sensing line, and a controller. The base plate has a first surface. The element under test is disposed on the base plate and includes an output port to output an RF signal. The transmission line is disposed on the first surface of the base plate and electrically connected to the output port of the element under test. The sensing line is substantially parallel to the transmission line within a sensing area of the base plate. The sensing line is separated from the transmission line by a first length and adapted for inducing the RF signal on the transmission line to generate an induction signal. The controller is disposed on the base plate, electrically connected to the sensing line, and configured to determine the state of the element under test according to the induction signal.

Abstract: An antenna device includes a differential antenna and a first balun. The differential antenna includes a first radiator, a first antenna port and a second antenna port connected to a first surface of the first radiator. Orthographic projections of the first antenna port and the second antenna port projected to the first radiator are symmetrical to a midpoint of the first radiator. The first balun is located on one side of the first surface of the first radiator, and its orthographic projection on the first plane where the first surface is located overlaps the first surface. The first balun includes a first port, a first wiring, a first coupling structure electrically connected to the first antenna port, and a second coupling structure electrically connected to the second antenna port. Neither the first coupling structure nor the second coupling structure directly contacts the first wiring.