Abstract: The present invention relates to a uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glycosyltransferase protein which has glycosylation activity for a hydroxyl group at the C-20 position of a protopanaxadiol (PPD)- or protopanaxatriol (PPT)-type ginsenoside, and a method for glycosylation of UDP using the same.

Abstract: Provided are a recombinant yeast having improved ability to produce ginsenoside, which is prepared by overexpressing INO2 and INO4 or deleting OPT1 in a yeast having ability to produce ginsenoside, a method of preparing the yeast, and a method of producing ginsenoside by using the yeast.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing ginsenoside F1 or Rh1 for preventing or treating vascular leak syndrome, to a method for treating vascular leak syndrome using the pharmaceutical composition, and to a food composition containing ginsenoside F1 or Rh1 for preventing or ameliorating vascular leak syndrome. The ginsenoside F1 or Rh1 provided in the present invention can promote angiogenesis and suppress vascular leakage, and thus can be widely utilized in the effective prevention or treatment of vascular leak syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing, improving, or treating diabetes mellitus, and more specifically, relates to pharmaceutical, food, and feed compositions comprising gypenoside 75 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method for preventing or treating diabetes mellitus using the composition.

Abstract: Provided are a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cervical cancer including gypenoside LXXV or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, a method of preventing or treating cervical cancer including administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject excluding humans, a health functional food composition for preventing or improving cervical cancer including gypenoside LXXV as an active ingredient, and a feed composition for preventing or improving cervical cancer including gypenoside LXXV as an active ingredient.

Abstract: This invention relates to a novel formaldehyde dehydrogenase expressed by a formaldehyde dehydrogenase gene and having independent reduction activity for formic acid, a method of preparing the formaldehyde dehydrogenase from a strain transformed with a recombinant expression vector including the gene, and a method of producing formaldehyde from formic acid through a reduction reaction of the formaldehyde dehydrogenase.

Abstract: A porous structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is constituted by a frame having a plurality of pores interconnected 3-dimensionally through a plurality of connecting passages. The plurality of pores defined by the frame are distributed in a closest packed state and are interconnected 3-dimensionally through a plurality of connecting passages in a symmetric structure, thus being effective in achieving a maximum porosity of the porous structure. A porous hierarchical structure according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a first porous structure having a plurality of 3-dimensionally interconnected first pores and a second porous structure having a plurality of 3-dimensionally interconnected second pores whose diameter is different from that of the first pores and surrounding and bonded to the first porous structure.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing cinnamaldehyde by using a recombinant microorganism.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating liver cancer containing ginsenoside F2 as an active ingredient. Specifically, the composition according to the present invention kills liver cancer cells, specifically inhibits the formation of liver cancer, and reduces the expression of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST), without affecting normal hepatocytes, and thus can be usefully used as a therapeutic agent for liver cancer.

Abstract: Provided are a method of producing minor ginsenosides using a ginsenoside glycosidase protein derived from a Microbacterium sp. (Microbacterium testaceum) microorganism, and a composition including the protein for conversion into minor ginsenosides. The ginsenoside glycosidase exhibits very excellent activity of specifically hydrolyzing a sugar at the C-6 position of ginsenoside to convert the ginsenoside into in-vivo absorbable minor ginsenoside, thereby being very usefully applied to mass-production of ginsenoside.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating Gleevec-resistant leukemia, containing, as an active ingredient, ginsenoside F1 or Rg3 which exhibits a preventive or therapeutic effect on Gleevec-resistant leukemia through enhancing cell killing activity of NK cells; a method for treating Gleevec-resistant leukemia comprising a step of administering the pharmaceutical composition; and a food composition for preventing or ameliorating Gleevec-resistant leukemia. Since the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can effectively treat leukemia that exhibits resistance to conventional Gleevec, the pharmaceutical composition can be widely used for effective leukemia treatment.

Abstract: Provided are a novel UDP-glycosyltransferase (uridine diphosphate glycosyltransferase) protein having glycosyltransfer activity for glucose linked by a glycosidic bond at the C-20 position of PPD (protopanaxadiol)-type or PPT (protopanaxatriol)-type ginsenoside, and use thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating liver cancer containing ginsenoside F2 as an active ingredient. Specifically, the composition according to the present invention kills liver cancer cells, specifically inhibits the formation of liver cancer, and reduces the expression of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST), without affecting normal hepatocytes, and thus can be usefully used as a therapeutic agent for liver cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to composition for enhancing immunity, comprising ginsenoside F1 as an active ingredient. Specifically, the composition according to the present invention promotes degranulation activity and cell-killing activity of natural killer cells, and increases expressions of cell-killing factors, thereby being effectively used as an immune enhancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for screening an activator of mitochondrial activity by using gypenoside-treated cells, to a composition for screening an activator of mitochondrial activity, comprising the gypenoside, and to a kit comprising the composition. By using the method for screening an activator of mitochondrial activity of the present invention, it is possible to effectively discover a preparation which can substantially promote the mitochondrial activity, and thus the method is expected to be widely used in developing a therapeutic agent for diseases caused by mitochondrial activity inhibition.

Abstract: For efficient analysis of a protein-protein interaction, the present disclosure provides a kit for analyzing a protein-protein interaction, the kit including: a 1st expression vector including a 1st polynucleotide and a multi-cloning site, wherein, the 1st polynucleotide is operably linked to a promoter and encodes a 1st fusion protein having a 1st fluorescence protein and a 1st self-assembly protein, and the multi-cloning site is a site where a polynucleotide encoding a bait protein may be operably linked to the polynucleotide encoding the 1st fusion protein; and a 2nd expression vector including a 2nd polynucleotide and a multi-cloning site, wherein, the 2nd polynucleotide is operably linked to a promoter and encodes a 2nd fusion protein having a 2nd fluorescence protein and a 2nd self-assembly protein, and the multi-cloning site is a site where a polynucleotide encoding a prey protein may be operably linked to the polynucleotide encoding the 2nd fusion protein.

Abstract: Provided are a method of producing minor ginsenosides using a ginsenoside glycosidase protein derived from a Microbacterium sp. (Microbacterium testaceum) microorganism, and a composition including the protein for conversion into minor ginsenosides. The ginsenoside glycosidase exhibits very excellent activity of specifically hydrolyzing a sugar at the C-6 position of ginsenoside to convert the ginsenoside into in-vivo absorbable minor ginsenoside, thereby being very usefully applied to mass-production of ginsenoside.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glycosyltransferase, and particularly to a novel UDP-glycosyltransferase derived from ginseng and use thereof, a method for preparing glycosylated ginsenoside by converting protopanaxadiol (PPD)-type ginsenoside using the UDP-glycosyltransferase, a composition for converting the PPD-type ginsenoside into glycosylated ginsenoside, comprising the UDP-glycosyltransferase, a transformant or a culture thereof as active ingredients, a method for enhancing the expression of the UDP-glycosyltransferase using MeJA (methyl jasmonate), and a composition for enhancing the expression of the UDP-glycosyltransferase, which comprises MeJA as an active ingredient.

Abstract: This invention relates to a novel formaldehyde dehydrogenase expressed by a formaldehyde dehydrogenase gene and having independent reduction activity for formic acid, a method of preparing the formaldehyde dehydrogenase from a strain transformed with a recombinant expression vector including the gene, and a method of producing formaldehyde from formic acid through a reduction reaction of the formaldehyde dehydrogenase.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glycosyltransferase protein which has glycosylation activity for a hydroxyl group at the C-20 position of a protopanaxadiol (PPD)- or protopanaxatriol (PPT)-type ginsenoside, and a method for glycosylation of UDP using the same.