Abstract: A user interface (UI), data structures and algorithms facilitate programming, analyzing, debugging, embedding, and/or modifying problems that are embedded or to be embedded on an analog processor (e.g., quantum processor), increasing computational efficiency and/or accuracy of problem solutions. The UI provides graph representations (e.g., source graph, target graph and correspondence therebetween) with nodes and edges which may map to hardware components (e.g., qubits, couplers) of the analog processor. Characteristics of solutions are advantageously represented spatially associated (e.g., overlaid or nested) with characteristics of a problem. Characteristics (e.g., bias state) may be represented by color, pattern, values, icons. Issues (e.g., broken chains) may be detected and alerts provided.

Abstract: A method includes forming a conductive material on a first dielectric layer, exposing the conductive material to aniline to produce a passivated surface of the conductive material, and after exposing the conductive material to aniline, forming a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer using a deposition process. The deposition process is a water-free and plasma-free deposition process, and the second dielectric layer does not form on the passivated surface of the conductive material.

Abstract: Methods and systems for administering directed fluidics during a medical procedure for removing an object are disclosed. A method includes inserting first and second medical instruments into a treatment site, providing irrigation and aspiration of the treatment site through the first and second medical instruments, determining a characteristic of one of the irrigation and the aspiration, and selecting a characteristic of the other of the irrigation and aspiration based on the determined characteristic.

Abstract: Certain aspects relate to percutaneous sheaths for medical procedures as well as to related systems and methods. For example, a system for performing a percutaneous assisted medical procedure can include a percutaneous sheath. The percutaneous sheath can include a first conduit for providing aspiration into the kidney and a second conduit for passing a catheter into the kidney. The system can also include an aspiration catheter configured to be inserted into the kidney through the second conduit of the percutaneous sheath. A fluidics system can include an irrigation source comprising a pump and an aspiration source comprising a vacuum. The irrigation source can be connected to a fluid inlet of the percutaneous sheath that is connected to the first conduit. The aspiration source can be connected to the aspiration catheter.

Abstract: Methods of depositing a molybdenum sulfide film with increased sulfur:molybdenum ratio are described. The methods include pre-cleaning a dielectric material with oxygen radicals prior to formation of a molybdenum sulfide film that has a lower oxygen content than would be formed without the pre-cleaning.

Abstract: One example method includes finding an Ln segment in a namespace, and adding the Ln segment to a fingerprint hashtable, scanning a container set and locating Ln in the container set, looking for Ln in the fingerprint hashtable, when Ln is found in the fingerprint hashtable, deleting Ln from the fingerprint hashtable, otherwise, retaining Ln in the fingerprint hashtable, when Ln is found in in the fingerprint hashtable, adding all fingerprints, pointed to by Ln, to the fingerprint hashtable, and when all levels of a tree that includes Ln have been checked, identifying as missing, any fingerprints still remaining in the fingerprint hashtable.

Abstract: One example method includes receiving at a worker node, from each deduplication filesystem (DDFS) node in a group of DDFS nodes, respective parts of a fingerprint-file object dictionary, wherein each of the parts is created using a common fingerprint mask, merging, by the worker node, the parts, scanning the merged parts to update an intersection count between file objects stored at the DDFS nodes, generating, based on the scanning, an intersection matrix, and transferring the intersection matrix to a master node.

Abstract: One example method includes, beginning at a parent node of a data structure, calculating a first W-index for the parent node and a left child node, calculating a second W-index for the parent node and a right child node, when the first W-index exceeds a threshold ?, marking the left child node as a candidate to be included in a sub-cluster separate from a sub-cluster that includes the parent node, when the second W-index exceeds the threshold ?, marking the right child node as a candidate to be included in a sub-cluster separate from the sub-cluster that includes the parent node, and recursively calculating respective W-indices for all other parent nodes in the data structure until all child nodes of the data structure have been assigned to a sub-cluster.

Abstract: Aspects of the technology described herein relate to systems and techniques for finite element analysis of alternating electric fields such as tumor treating fields. A system may be configured to receive medical data of the patient, generate segmented medical data by performing segmentation using the medical data of the patient, generate a model for a transducer array configuration and the generated segmented medical data, wherein the transducer array configuration is configured to produce alternating electric fields, and determine one or more metrics of the alternating electric fields for each of the one or more transducer array configurations. The system may further compare the metrics to reference values and/or metrics of another transducer array configuration and/or determine and/or recommend a transducer array configuration based on the metrics.

Abstract: Methods of depositing a molybdenum sulfide film with increased sulfur:molybdenum ratio are described. The methods include pre-cleaning a dielectric material with oxygen radicals prior to formation of a molybdenum sulfide film that has a lower oxygen content than would be formed without the pre-cleaning.

Abstract: A safety helmet fan system includes a fan housing carrying a first fan on a first side of the fan housing and a second fan on a second side of the fan housing and configured to be mounted, by a mount connector located between the first side and the second side, on an exterior of a safety helmet shell above a brim of the safety helmet shell, and an elongate cooling air duct connected to the fan housing to direct cooling air flow from the fan housing around the brim and into an interior of the safety helmet shell.

Abstract: A safety helmet fan system includes a fan housing carrying a first fan on a first side of the fan housing and a second fan on a second side of the fan housing and configured to be mounted, by a mount connector located between the first side and the second side, on an exterior of a safety helmet shell above a brim of the safety helmet shell, and an elongate cooling air duct connected to the fan housing to direct cooling air flow from the fan housing around the brim and into an interior of the safety helmet shell.

Abstract: Provided are methods for pre-cleaning a substrate. A substrate having tungsten oxide (WOx) thereon is soaked in tungsten fluoride (WF6), which reduces the tungsten oxide (WOx) to tungsten (W). Subsequently, the substrate is treated with hydrogen, e.g., plasma treatment or thermal treatment, to reduce the amount of fluorine present so that fluorine does not invade the underlying insulating layer.

Abstract: An intelligent method of scheduling garbage collection (GC) in a storage system. A GC scheduler obtains capacity utilization and ingest rate of the storage system and calculate therefrom a predicted capacity utilization. When the predicted capacity utilization reaches a threshold, the GC scheduler invokes GC, but otherwise skips GC until such time as predicted capacity utilization reaches the threshold. The ingest rage may be calculated by performing linear fit on past data ingest. The GC scheduler may calculate predicted capacity utilization periodically according to preset period. The GC scheduler may calculate the predicted capacity utilization to a future date beyond the next period. The future date may be at least as far as the next period plus total ingest time.

Abstract: A system and method for the detection of autoantibodies in saliva is described. In particular, the system is suitable for detecting an autoantibody in a subject, wherein the presence of the autoantibody is indicative of the presence or increased risk of development of an autoimmune disease or disorder.

Abstract: A method to form a 2-Dimensional transistor channel may include depositing an amorphous layer comprising a 2-dimensional material, implanting an implant species into the amorphous layer; and annealing the amorphous layer after the implanting. As such, the amorphous layer may form a doped crystalline layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and methods for predicting risk of late age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The method may include receiving one or more color fundus photograph (CFP) images from both eyes of a patient, classifying each CFP image, and predicting the risk of late AMD by estimating a time to late AMD. Classifying each CFP image may include extract one or more deep features for macular drusen and pigmentary abnormalities in each CFP image, grading the drusen and pigmentary abnormalities and/or detecting the presence of RPD in each CFP image. Predicting the risk of late AMD may include estimating a time to late AMD using a Cox proportional hazard model using the presence of RPD, the one or more deep features, and/or the graded drusen and pigmentary abnormalities.

Abstract: Aspects of the technology described herein relate to systems and techniques for finite element analysis of alternating electric fields such as tumor treating fields. A system may be configured to receive medical data of the patient, generate segmented medical data by performing segmentation using the medical data of the patient, generate a model for a transducer array configuration and the generated segmented medical data, wherein the transducer array configuration is configured to produce alternating electric fields, and determine one or more metrics of the alternating electric fields for each of the one or more transducer array configurations. The system may further compare the metrics to reference values and/or metrics of another transducer array configuration and/or determine and/or recommend a transducer array configuration based on the metrics.

Abstract: One example method includes generating a fingerprint:tag dictionary that includes a group of fingerprints and a group of tags, and the fingerprint:tag dictionary identifies, for each fingerprint, the tag or tags which include that fingerprint, computing a similarity matrix based on the fingerprint:tag dictionary, and the similarity matrix identifies, for each pair of tags in the fingerprint:tag dictionary, a relative similarity of the tags in the pair to each other, running a clustering algorithm to identify groups of similar tags in the similarity matrix, and deduplicating, based on the groups of similar tags, respective data associated with the fingerprints.

Abstract: Exemplary deposition methods may include introducing a vapor of a metal alkoxide into a processing volume of a semiconductor processing chamber. A substrate defining a trench may be housed in the processing volume. The methods may include condensing the vapor into a liquid metal alkoxide within the trench on the substrate. The methods may include forming a plasma external to the processing volume of the semiconductor processing chamber. The methods may include introducing plasma-generated species into the processing volume. The methods may include exposing the liquid metal alkoxide in the trench to the plasma-generated species. The methods may also include forming a metal oxide film in the trench through a reaction between the liquid metal alkoxide and the plasma-generated species.