Abstract: A transistor substrate may include a base substrate, and a switching transistor and a driving transistor provided on the base substrate. The driving transistor includes: an active pattern provided on the base substrate and including a source region, a drain region spaced apart from the source region, and a channel region provided between the source region and the drain region; a gate electrode at least partially overlapping the active pattern; a gate insulating film provided between the active pattern and the gate electrode; a source electrode insulated from the gate electrode and connected to the source region; a drain electrode insulated from the gate electrode and connected to the drain region; and at least one dummy hole adjacent to the channel region.

Abstract: A method of forming an oxide layer, the method including forming a first material layer on a semiconductor substrate, the first material layer including a polysiloxane material, wherein, from among Si—H1, Si—H2, and Si—H3 bonds included in the polysiloxane material, a percentage of Si—H2 bonds ranges from about 40% to about 90%, performing a first annealing process on the first material layer in an inert atmosphere, and performing a second annealing process on the first material layer in an oxidative atmosphere.

Abstract: A controller (100) for a quasi-resonant (QR) flyback converter (200) having a switching element (210) operable at a switching frequency (F) is presented.

Abstract: Provided is a compressor including a valve unit including: at least two guide pins passing through a discharge valve; and through holes allowing the guide pins to pass therethrough to control oblique motion of the discharge valve with respect to a horizontal direction during up and down movement of the discharge valve. When the discharge valve obliquely moves up and down with respect to the horizontal direction, the guide pin comes into contact with at least two points of an inner circumferential surface of the through hole so that the oblique movement of the discharge valve is restricted, thereby improving the durability of the discharge valve and reducing noise during operation of the compression.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a battery module, which includes: stacking a plurality of battery cells; applying a thermal conductive member to at least a part of one side of the plurality of battery cells; and bring a cooling plate into contact with the one side of the plurality of stacked battery cells after applying the thermal conductive member, wherein the one side of the plurality of battery cells is an adhesion part which is formed by adhering a case to the electrode assembly on one side except for three sides on which a sealing part is formed by adhering the case among circumferential surfaces of the battery cell in a longitudinal direction thereof.

Abstract: A quantum dot, and a light emitting device including the same is provided. The quantum dot includes a semiconductor nanocrystal and an organic ligand bound to the surface of the semiconductor nanocrystal, wherein the organic ligand includes a first ligand derived from a first thiol compound including a C12 or more aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and a second ligand derived from a second thiol compound including a C8 or less aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device comprising a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including at least two light emitting particles, a hole transport layer disposed between the first electrode and the emission layer, and an electron transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode, wherein the electron transport layer comprises an inorganic layer disposed on the emission layer, the inorganic layer comprising a plurality of inorganic nanoparticles; and an organic layer directly disposed on at least a portion of the inorganic layer on a side opposite the emission layer, wherein a work function of the organic layer is greater than a work function of the inorganic layer.

Abstract: A quantum dot including a core including a first semiconductor nanocrystal including zinc, tellurium, and selenium and a semiconductor nanocrystal shell disposed on the core and including zinc, tellurium, selenium, and sulfur, a production method thereof, and an electronic device including the same. The quantum dot is free of cadmium, the quantum dot has a mole ratio of tellurium with respect to selenium of less than or equal to about 0.06:1, a photoluminescence peak wavelength of the quantum dot is greater than or equal to about 450 nm and less than or equal to about 470 nanometers (nm), and a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of a photoluminescence peak of the quantum dot is less than or equal to about 41 nm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for regenerating an electrolyte liquid of a flow battery, and a device for regenerating an electrolyte liquid of a flow battery. The method involves operating a flow battery, stopping the operation of the flow battery, mixing the anode electrolyte liquid and the cathode electrolyte liquid of the flow battery, electrically oxidizing or reducing the mixed electrolyte liquid and dividing the oxidized or reduced electrolyte liquid into each of a cathode electrolyte liquid storage unit and a anode electrolyte liquid storage unit. The device includes a flow battery and a flow battery for regeneration.

Abstract: A power gating circuit is provided. The power gating circuit includes a logic gate group. The power gating circuit also includes a first switching circuit coupled to first and second supply voltages and the logic gate group. The power gating circuit further includes a second switching circuit coupled to the first and second supply voltages and the logic gate group. The first and second supply voltages are supplied to the logic gate group through the first switching circuit based on a voltage select signal. The first and second supply voltages are supplied to the logic gate group through the second switching circuit based on the voltage select signal and a power down signal.

Abstract: A method for converting source data to a channel-modulated signal having a plurality of pairs of in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) data in a mobile station, wherein the mobile station uses at least one channel, includes the steps of: a) encoding the source data to generate at least one data part and a control part; b) generating at least one spreading code to be allocated to the channel, wherein each spreading code is selected on the basis of a data rate of the data part and the control part and spreading codes are selected so that two consecutive pairs of the I and Q data are correspondent to two points located on same point or symmetrical with respect to a zero point on a phase domain; and c) spreading the control part and the data part by using the spreading code, to thereby generate the channel-modulated signal.

Abstract: An electroluminescence display device, including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; a quantum dot emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the quantum dot emission layer including a plurality of quantum dots and not including cadmium, wherein the quantum dot emission layer includes a red emission layer disposed in a red pixel, a green emission layer disposed in a green pixel, and a blue emission layer disposed in a blue pixel, wherein the device has color reproducibility according to a DCI standard of greater than or equal to about 89%.

Abstract: A quantum dot including: a core including a first semiconductor nanocrystal material including zinc, tellurium, and selenium; and a semiconductor nanocrystal shell disposed on the core, the semiconductor nanocrystal shell including zinc, selenium, and sulfur, wherein the quantum dot does not include cadmium, and in the quantum dot, a mole ratio of the sulfur with respect to the selenium is less than or equal to about 2.4:1. A production method of the quantum dot and an electronic device including the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a pixel array that includes a first pixel group and a second pixel group, each including a plurality of image pixels to generate image data. The first pixel group includes a first phase detection pixel pair including first phase detection pixels arranged adjacent to each other in a first direction and having at least one first microlens thereon, and the second pixel group includes a second phase detection pixel pair including second phase detection pixels arranged adjacent to each other in a second direction different from the first direction and having at least one second microlens thereon. The sensitivity of the first phase detection pixels is different from the sensitivity of the second phase detection pixels.

Abstract: A hood latch apparatus for a vehicle includes: a housing having entrance guide recesses at a front portion and a rear portion, respectively, to allow a striker to enter; a first support shaft and a second support shaft disposed at both sides of the entrance guide recesses, respectively; a claw rotatably connected to the first support shaft; a pawl rotatably connected to the second support shaft and configured to restrain the claw or release the restraint of the claw; a safety hook rotatably connected to the second support shaft and configured to restrict the opening of a hood; and a safety lever having one end of thereof rotatably supported on a third support shaft installed inside the housing, and including a user manipulation portion extending to an outside of the housing and a pressing portion for pressing a lower portion of the safety hook.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel catalyst system which is a catalyst system for selectively oligomerizing olefin including ethylene and may trimerize and tetramerize olefin, different from the catalyst system for olefin oligomerization reported until now, and a method for preparing an olefin oligomer using same. The present invention provides a catalyst system for olefin oligomerization, including a ligand compound represented by Formula 1; a chromium compound; and a metal alkyl compound, and a method for preparing an olefin oligomer using same.

Abstract: A display device according to an exemplary embodiment includes a display panel including a display area and a bending region. The display panel in the bending region includes a plurality of connection wires, a pattern including a plurality of electrodes, and a protection layer positioned between the plurality of connection wires and the pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a bank group selection signal generation circuit and a bank group address generation circuit. The bank group selection signal generation circuit stores a bank address based on a command pulse generated to perform a read operation or a write operation. The bank group selection signal generation circuit outputs the stored bank address as a bank group selection signal. The bank group address generation circuit generates a bank group address and an internal bank group address for performing a column operation of a cell array included in a bank group selected based on the bank group selection signal.

Abstract: An image sensor includes two or more phase-difference detection pixels disposed adjacent to each other, a plurality of general pixels spaced apart from the phase-difference detection pixels, first and second peripheral pixels, and first to third light shields. The first and second peripheral pixels are adjacent to the phase-difference detection pixels, and between the phase-difference detection pixels and the general pixels. The first light shield is disposed in one of the general pixels and has a first width. The second light shield extends into the first peripheral pixel from a first area between the phase-difference detection pixels and the first peripheral pixel, and has a second width different from the first width. The third light shield extends into the second peripheral pixel from a second area between the phase-difference detection pixels and the second peripheral pixel, and has a third width different from the first width.

Abstract: A damper pulley for a crankshaft may include: a hub including a first cylindrical portion, a first closed end provided at one end of the first cylindrical portion, and a first open end provided at the other end of the first cylindrical portion; and a pulley including a second cylindrical portion having a plurality of grooves, a second closed end provided at one end of the second cylindrical portion, and a second open end provided at the other end of the second cylindrical portion. In particular, the first closed end of the hub and the second closed end of the pulley are combined into one unit.