Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure can provide an excellent lifespan characteristic by comprising a specific combination of a host compound and a hole transport material.

Abstract: Embodiments include a method for manufacturing a hot-rolled coil and a method for correcting the shape of a hot-rolled coil. In one embodiment, the method for manufacturing the hot-rolled coil includes the steps of: reheating a steel slab comprising 0.18 to 0.56 wt % carbon (C), 0.1 to 0.5 wt % silicon (Si), 0.7 to 6.5 wt % manganese (Mn), more than 0 wt % but not more than 0.02 wt % phosphorus (P), more than 0 wt % but not more than 0.02 wt % sulfur (S), more than 0 wt % but not more than 0.3 wt % chromium (Cr), more than 0 wt % but not more than 0.004 wt % boron (B), 0.01 to 0.04 wt % titanium (Ti), and the remainder being iron (Fe) and other inevitable impurities; hot-rolling the steel slab at a finishing mill delivery temperature of 850° C. to 950° C., thereby forming a hot-rolled sheet; and cooling the hot-rolled sheet, followed by coiling at a coiling temperature of 700° C. or higher.

Abstract: A refrigerator provides visual information indicating a map of the refrigerator and technical operations of the corresponding regions. The refrigerator includes a voice recognition function using a proximity sensor. The refrigerator has input/output (I/O) management functions for foods stored therein. The refrigerator communicates with a peripheral device over a network.

Abstract: The present invention relates to chocolate containing allulose and a method of preparing thereof, and more specifically, provides a chocolate composition having reduction of saccharides added to chocolate, masking of bitter taste of chocolate and excellent emulsion stability, and a method of preparing thereof.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a ceramic body including a dielectric and an internal electrode, an electrode layer eletrically connected to the internal electrode, and a conductive resin layer disposed on the electrode layer and including a conductive metal, a graphene platelet, and a base resin.

Abstract: Exemplary magnetic induction plasma systems for generating plasma products are provided. The magnetic induction plasma system may include a first plasma source including a plurality of first sections and a plurality of second sections arranged in an alternating manner and fluidly coupled with each other such that at least a portion of plasma products generated inside the first plasma source may circulate through at least one of the plurality of first sections and at least one of the plurality of second sections inside the first plasma source. Each of the plurality of second sections may include a dielectric material. The system may further include a plurality of first magnetic elements each of which may define a closed loop. Each of the plurality of second sections may define a plurality of recesses for receiving one of the plurality of first magnetic elements therein.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a fin-shaped active region that protrudes from the substrate, a gate insulating film covering a top surface and both side walls of the fin-shaped active region, a gate electrode on the top surface and the both side walls of the fin-shaped active region and covering the gate insulating film, one pair of insulating spacers on both side walls of the gate electrode, one pair of source/drain region on the fin-shaped active region and located on both sides of the gate electrode, and a lower buffer layer between the fin-shaped active region the source/drain region. The source/drain regions include a compound semiconductor material including atoms from different groups. The lower buffer layer includes a compound semiconductor material that is amorphous and includes atoms from different groups.

Abstract: According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, an electronic device may include: an array antenna including a plurality of first radiating conductors that transmit or receive a wireless signal in a first frequency band and are arranged on a circuit board; and a lens unit including at least one lens disposed on a housing of the electronic device to correspond to the first radiating conductors. The lens unit may refract or reflect a wireless signal transmitted/received through each of the first radiating conductors. The electronic device as described above may be variously implemented according to embodiments. For example, a portion of the lens unit may transmit/receive a wireless signal in a frequency band that is different from the frequency band of the wireless signal transmitted/received by the first radiating conductors.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for continuous removal of carbon dioxide, the method comprising the steps of: a) preparing an aqueous solution containing an amine-based compound and an acidic calcium compound; b) bringing a gas containing carbon dioxide to be treated into contact with the aqueous solution to prepare a calcium carbonate precipitate; and c) recovering the calcium carbonate and then adding a basic calcium compound to the residual aqueous solution, wherein after step c), step b) and step c) are repeatedly performed. The removal of carbon dioxide by the method of the present invention has advantages of requiring low energy and being capable of mineralizing and removing carbon dioxide at a fast rate without a separate time for induction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling an output voltage for a single-type converter and a method therefor, the apparatus including: a power input/output unit connected in parallel to both poles of the single-type converter, respectively, thereby receiving and outputting output voltages, respectively; an output voltage and current measurement unit measuring output currents and the output voltages output from the power input/output unit; a controller performing a current limit control for a protection coordination for a first pole and performing a voltage control for a second pole following a checking of a state of the first pole of the both poles of the single-type converter using the measured output currents; a switching unit being switched according to a control performed on the both poles; and a power transfer unit transferring the output voltages of the single-type converter according to switching of the switching unit.

Abstract: A rendering process and system that may be used to composite virtual objects in panoramic video to provide a virtual reality and augmented reality experience. The process includes receiving low dynamic range (LDR) video data, e.g. 360° video; generating radiance maps, such as diffuse and specular maps, from the LDR data; inverse tone mapping the LDR data of the maps to generate high dynamic range (HDR) data for the maps; and receiving at least one virtual object and applying image based lighting (IBL) to the virtual object using the HDR data of the maps. A perceptually based threshold is also applied to radiance maps to detect prominent pixels, and using the prominent pixels as salient lights for image based shadowing (IBS) associated the virtual object. Objects are composited 360° video in real time using IBL and IBS without precomputation allowing user interaction with the objects.

Abstract: A low voltage DC-DC converter for a vehicle includes: a switching circuit including a plurality of capacitors and a plurality of switches and converting a high voltage output from a high voltage battery into an AC voltage; a transformer converting the AC voltage output from the switching circuit into a low voltage; a current sensor measuring a current value output from the transformer; and a controller comparing the current value measured by the current sensor with a reference value to determine whether a current mode is a continuous current mode or a discontinuous current mode, and controlling one of the plurality of switches to be turned on or off as the determination result.

Abstract: In a secure network where the network characteristics are not known, a call admission control algorithm and a preemption control algorithm based on a destination node informing the source node of the observed carried traffic are used to regulate the amount of traffic that needs to be preempted by the source. The amount of traffic that needs to be preempted is based on the carried traffic measured at the destination node. The traffic to be preempted is based on the priority of the traffic, where the lowest priority traffic is the first to be preempted until the amount of traffic preempted is sufficient to allow the remaining traffic to pass through the network without congestion.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes a light emitting structure having a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a transparent electrode layer on the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer and spaced apart from an edge of the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer on the light emitting structure to cover the transparent electrode layer and including a plurality of holes connected to the transparent electrode layer, and a reflective electrode layer on the first insulating layer and connected to the transparent electrode layer through the plurality of holes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a smart folder device for displaying and copying digital content including: a screen folder on which digital content is displayed and including a folder structure having a cover front surface, a cover rear surface, a cover side surface, a cover first inner surface, a cover second inner surface, and a pocket surface; and a piece of screen paper which is implemented in a paper form in which digital content is displayed, is inserted between the pocket surface and the cover second inner surface of the screen folder, wirelessly communicates with the screen folder, and transmits digital content to the screen folder or receives digital content from the screen folder to store and display digital content.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for manufacturing an electrode assembly and a pressing device for the pressing electrode assembly. According to the present invention, the electrode assembly on which a curved surface having a curvature radius, which conforms to a curvature radius that is originally intended to be formed, is formed may be manufactured. Also, the electrode assembly on which a curved surface having a uniform curvature radius is formed by reducing or eliminating a difference between a curvature radius at a central portion of the electrode assembly and a curvature radius at each of both ends of the electrode assembly may be manufactured.

Abstract: A device and method of managing power are provided. The device includes a user input unit configured to receive a user input from a user, an output unit configured to output information based on the user input, and a controller configured to, when the user input is not received, determine whether or not an out-focus status in which the user does not use the device has started, determine, when it is determined that the out-focus status has started, a period in which the out-focus status is to be maintained based on information about a probability of the out-focus status according to a context of the device, and stop, when the period in which the out-focus status is to be maintained is equal to or greater than a reference time period, an application executed in the device.

Abstract: An optical test system includes a stage region to accommodate an object to be tested, a first incident optical system which changes a first polarization state of a first light beam to a second polarization state and provide the first light beam in the second polarization state to the stage region in a first direction at a first incident angle which is not a right angle, a second incident optical system which changes a third polarization state of a second light beam to a fourth polarization state and inputs the second light beam in the fourth polarization state to the stage region in a second direction at a second incident angle which is not a right angle, and a main optical system to detect a first reflected light beam reflected from the stage region at a first reflection angle different from the first and second incident.

Abstract: A supercritical CO2 generation system using plural heat sources, includes: a pump configured to circulate a working fluid; heat exchangers configured to heat the working fluid using an external heat source; turbines configured to be driven by the working fluid heated by passing through the heat exchanger; and recuperators configured to exchange heat between the working fluid passing through the turbine and the working fluid passing through the pump to cool the working fluid passing through the turbine, in which the heat exchanger includes constrained heat exchangers having an emission regulation condition of an outlet end and heat exchangers without the emission regulation condition.

Abstract: A multistage transmission for a vehicle includes: input and output shafts; four planetary gear devices each having three rotary elements to transfer rotary force; and six shift elements connected to the rotary elements of the planetary gear devices. A first rotary element of the first planetary gear device is selectively connected to a transmission case and to a second rotary element of a second planetary gear device, a second rotary element of the first planetary gear device is selectively connected to the transmission case and fixedly connected to a third rotary element of the second planetary gear device, and a third rotary element of the first planetary gear device is selectively connected to the second rotary element of the second planetary gear device and fixedly connected to a third rotary element of a third planetary gear device and a first rotary element of a fourth planetary gear device.