Abstract: Vinyl addition polymer compositions, methods for forming such compositions, methods for using such compositions to form microelectronic and optoelectronic devices are provided. The vinyl addition polymer encompassed by such compositions has a polymer backbone having two or more distinct types of repeat units derived from norbornene-type monomers independently selected from monomers of Formula I: wherein each of X, m, R1, R2, R3, and R4 is as defined herein and wherein a first type of repeat unit is derived from a glycidyl ether substituted norbornene monomer and a second type of repeat unit is derived from an aralkyl substituted norbornene monomer.

Abstract: A steel tie rod end includes a shaft portion and first and second fitting portions. A minimum area portion having a small radially cross-sectional area is provided for the shaft portion, and 90% or above of a steel structure of the minimum area portion is formed of martensite or tempered martensite. The surface hardness of the minimum area portion and the average hardness of the radial cross section of the minimum area portion are 600 Hv or below, and the average hardness of the radial cross section of the first fitting portion and the average hardness of the radial cross section of the second fitting portion are 300 Hv or below. A method of manufacturing a steel tie rod end includes a quenching process of heating only a prospective shaft portion by high frequency to an austenitizing temperature and then rapidly cooling the prospective shaft portion by water or cooling medium.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting device which is applicable to a large-screen display device. The method includes the steps of: forming, over a drive substrate, an element region including a drive transistor, and an organic electroluminescence element in which, an anode, an organic layer and a cathode are stacked in this order; and after the formation of the element region, repairing a short circuit area while setting at least the element region in an atmosphere in which an oxygen concentration is 0.1% or higher and less than 1% and a dew point is ?50 degrees or less, and applying a voltage across the anode and the cathode.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor wafer which is characterized in that a resin layer composed of a resin composition containing a cyclic olefin resin (A) having an epoxy group and a photoacid generator (B) is arranged on a surface on which a circuit element is formed, and the residual stress of the resin layer after curing is 1-20 MPa. Also disclosed is a semiconductor device comprising such a semiconductor wafer.

Abstract: This invention discloses a photomask manufacturing method. A pattern dimensional map is generated by preparing a photomask in which a mask pattern is formed on a transparent substrate, and measuring a mask in-plane distribution of the pattern dimensions. A transmittance correction coefficient map is generated by dividing a pattern formation region into a plurality of subregions, and determining a transmittance correction coefficient for each of the plurality of subregions. The transmittance correction value of each subregion is calculated on the basis of the pattern dimensional map and the transmittance correction coefficient map. The transmittance of the transparent substrate corresponding to each subregion is changed on the basis of the transmittance correction value.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pneumatic tire for a motorcycle capable of satisfying all of high-speed durability, turning performance and slide controllability. The invention relates to a pneumatic tire 10 for a motorcycle having a bead core 12, a carcass 14, a tread rubber 18, a side rubber 26 and a spiral belt 30. The number of cords Nmc in the spiral belt 30 in the center area is set to 30 to 70/50 mm, and the number of cords Nms in the spiral belt 30 in the shoulder area is set to 10 to 45/50 mm (Nmc/Nms=1.5 to 3.0). The tread rubber 18 is set to tan ?/E?=0.06 to 0.14 MPa?1 in the center area CA and the tread rubber 18 is set to tan ?/E?=0.12 to 0.16 MPa?1 in the shoulder area SA (TEc/TEs=0.4 to 0.9).

Abstract: A film for use in manufacturing a semiconductor device having at least one semiconductor element of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a base sheet having one surface; and a bonding layer provided on the one surface of the base sheet, the bonding layer being adapted to be bonded to the semiconductor element in the semiconductor device, the bonding layer being formed of a resin composition comprising a crosslinkable resin and a compound having flux activity. Further, it is preferred that in the film of the present invention, the semiconductor element is of a flip-chip type and has a functional surface, and the bonding layer is adapted to be bonded to the functional surface of the semiconductor element.

Abstract: A sign recognition device includes a sign effective range data recording unit for prestoring effective range conditions shown by a sign and an auxiliary sign, a sign recognition unit for recognizing a sign and an auxiliary sign by using a captured image of a roadway in front of a vehicle, a vehicle information acquiring unit for acquiring vehicle information, a map information acquiring unit for acquiring map information about a map of an area surrounding the vehicle, and a sign effective range determining unit for determining whether or not the vehicle is staying in the effective range specified with the sign and the auxiliary sign which have been recognized by the sign recognition unit by using the effective range conditions stored in the sign effective range data recording unit, the vehicle information, and the map information.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a method comprising detecting a defect of a pattern formed on the photo mask, acquiring a pattern image of a first region on the photo mask, extracting a pattern contour from the pattern image to acquire pattern contour extracted data, producing first graphic data based on the pattern contour extracted data and a pixel size, acquiring pattern data including the first region and corresponding to a second region from design data, producing second graphic data from the pattern data, replacing the second graphic data with the first graphic data to produce third graphic data only in a region where the first graphic data is superimposed upon the second graphic data, producing transfer patterns of pattern shapes represented by the second and third graphic data, and comparing the transfer patterns to judge whether or not the defect needs to be corrected.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device having a wafer level package structure which is characterized by containing a resin layer composed of a resin composition which is curable at 250° C. or less. Such a semiconductor device having a wafer level package structure is excellent in low stress properties, solvent resistance, low water absorbency, electrical insulation properties, adhesiveness and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for predicting the postoperative prognosis of a lung adenocarcinoma patient with high sensitivity and/or specificity by identifying a protein with an expression level that specifically varies in a lung adenocarcinoma patient, comprising: step (a) of determining expression levels of myosin IIA and/or vimentin in a biological sample collected from a lung adenocarcinoma patient; and step (b) of predicting or determining a prognosis based on the expression levels of myosin IIA and/or vimentin obtained as a result of determination.

Abstract: This invention discloses a photomask manufacturing method. A pattern dimensional map is generated by preparing a photomask in which a mask pattern is formed on a transparent substrate, and measuring a mask in-plane distribution of the pattern dimensions. A transmittance correction coefficient map is generated by dividing a pattern formation region into a plurality of subregions, and determining a transmittance correction coefficient for each of the plurality of subregions. The transmittance correction value of each subregion is calculated on the basis of the pattern dimensional map and the transmittance correction coefficient map. The transmittance of the transparent substrate corresponding to each subregion is changed on the basis of the transmittance correction value.

Abstract: Disclosed is an adhesive tape containing a flux activation compound having a carboxyl group and/or a phenolic hydroxyl group, a thermosetting resin and a film-forming resin. In this adhesive tape, the thermosetting resin may be an epoxy resin, and may contain a curing agent. The curing agent may be an imidazole compound and/or a phosphorus compound. This adhesive tape can be used as an interlayer material for circuit boards or multilayer flexible printed wiring boards.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate comprised of an interposer having one surface and a semiconductor element provided on the one surface of the interposer, the semiconductor element including a light receiving portion for receiving light thereon; a transparent substrate having light-transmitting property and one surface facing the light receiving portion, the transparent substrate arranged in a spaced-apart relationship with the one surface of the interposer through a gap formed between the one surface of the interposer and the one surface of the transparent substrate; and a spacer formed in a shape of a frame, the spacer positioned between the one surface of the interposer and the one surface of the transparent substrate for regulating the gap, and the spacer having an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the one surface of the interposer, the one surface of the transparent substrate and the inner surface of the spacer form a space which is hermetically sealed, and wherein the

Abstract: A monitoring system that monitors a person, the monitoring system including: a camera that captures an image of the individual; a transmission device that transmits an image; and, a processing device that is configured to: detect a change in facial expression of the individual from an image captured by the camera; identify the individual with the change in facial expression; and, transmit to a destination associated with the identified individual an image including the change in facial expression through the transmission device.

Abstract: An information providing method includes writing to a storage area of a communication apparatus embedded in a surrounding member of a transparent panel, distribution information related to preliminarily stored content; displaying on a screen provided on the transparent panel, display information related to the content for which the distribution information has been read at the writing; and transmitting to a communication terminal near the transparent panel by wireless communication, the distribution information stored in the storage area of the communication apparatus.

Abstract: A computer readable medium for storing information display programs causing a computer communicating with a communication apparatus provided at the entry or exit at an entrance/exit point where a user gets on or off a transportation system to perform a display method, the display method include: detecting that the user has left the exit of the current entrance/exit point through the communication between a communication apparatus; identifying the next entrance/exit point to the current entrance/exit point among the entrance/exit points within the route; acquiring map showing the route from the current entrance/exit point to the next entrance/exit point identified by the identifying the next entrance/exit point to the current entrance/exit point; and controlling a display screen of the computer so as to display the map showing the route from the current entrance/exit point to the next entrance/exit point acquired by the acquiring map.

Abstract: A communication apparatus for communicating with a storage unit and portable display apparatus, the communication apparatus includes, a receiver for receiving an identification information from the portable display apparatus when the portable display apparatus is placed upon the board, an acquisition unit for acquiring from the storage unit the information related to the identification information which is received from the portable display apparatus, and a transmitter for transmitting to the portable display apparatus the information which is acquired by the acquisition unit.

Abstract: A goods selection apparatus for selecting goods on the basis of displayed goods information. The goods selection apparatus includes a display unit for displaying goods information, a detector for detecting individually a plurality of potential customers in front of the display unit, a control unit for controlling the display unit to display a plurality of display areas in the display unit, each of the display areas displaying information of respective one of the goods, the number of the plurality of display areas corresponding to the number of the plurality of potential customers detected by the detector, an input unit for receiving an input designating any one of the display areas by any of the potential customers; and a selector for selecting one of the goods corresponding to the one of display areas designated by the input unit.

Abstract: An information providing system includes a display unit installed in a table and having on the table, a display screen that displays an image of a product; a detecting unit that detects placement of an object at the position of the displayed image; and a display control unit that causes content related to the product to be displayed on the display screen when placement of the object at the position of the image is detected by the detecting unit.