Abstract: The present invention provides a method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting device which is applicable to a large-screen display device. The method includes the steps of: forming, over a drive substrate, an element region including a drive transistor, and an organic electroluminescence element in which, an anode, an organic layer and a cathode are stacked in this order; and after the formation of the element region, repairing a short circuit area while setting at least the element region in an atmosphere in which an oxygen concentration is 0.1% or higher and less than 1% and a dew point is ?50 degrees or less, and applying a voltage across the anode and the cathode.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a method comprising detecting a defect of a pattern formed on the photo mask, acquiring a pattern image of a first region on the photo mask, extracting a pattern contour from the pattern image to acquire pattern contour extracted data, producing first graphic data based on the pattern contour extracted data and a pixel size, acquiring pattern data including the first region and corresponding to a second region from design data, producing second graphic data from the pattern data, replacing the second graphic data with the first graphic data to produce third graphic data only in a region where the first graphic data is superimposed upon the second graphic data, producing transfer patterns of pattern shapes represented by the second and third graphic data, and comparing the transfer patterns to judge whether or not the defect needs to be corrected.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-receiving device comprising a substrate provided with at least one light-receiving element and a transparent cover (6) arranged above the surface of the substrate on which the light-receiving element is formed. A sealing member (5) is provided between the substrate and the transparent cover (6) at least in the region of the substrate surrounding the light-receiving element. This sealing member (5) is composed of a material containing cyclic olefin resin.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pneumatic tire for a motorcycle capable of satisfying all of high-speed durability, turning performance and slide controllability. The invention relates to a pneumatic tire 10 for a motorcycle having a bead core 12, a carcass 14, a tread rubber 18, a side rubber 26 and a spiral belt 30. The number of cords Nmc in the spiral belt 30 in the center area is set to 30 to 70/50 mm, and the number of cords Nms in the spiral belt 30 in the shoulder area is set to 10 to 45/50 mm (Nmc/Nms=1.5 to 3.0). The tread rubber 18 is set to tan ?/E?=0.06 to 0.14 MPa?1 in the center area CA and the tread rubber 18 is set to tan ?/E?=0.12 to 0.16 MPa?1 in the shoulder area SA (TEc/TEs=0.4 to 0.9).

Abstract: In an exhaust gas after-treatment apparatus (30) including a particulate filter (32) that receives as exhaust gas having passes through a catalyst converter (31) and traps particulates in an exhaust, injectors (6 through 9) used for a post fuel injection to activate the catalyst converter (31) and a filter control unit (36) that performs pest fuel injection control, the filter control unit (36) includes a determination portion that determines whether a post fuel injection operation should be started, and a calculation portion that calculates an integration value of a fuel injection amount after the post fuel injection operation is started in a case where the post fuel injection operation is started in responding to the determination portion. The post fuel injection operation is stopped when the integration value has reached a specified value. It is thus possible to appropriately perform the post fuel injection control to activate the catalyst converter.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a method comprising detecting a defect of a pattern formed on the photo mask, acquiring a pattern image of a first region on the photo mask, extracting a pattern contour from the pattern image to acquire pattern contour extracted data, producing first graphic data based on the pattern contour extracted data and a pixel size, acquiring pattern data including the first region and corresponding to a second region from design data, producing second graphic data from the pattern data, replacing the second graphic data with the first graphic data to produce third graphic data only in a region where the first graphic data is superimposed upon the second graphic data, producing transfer patterns of pattern shapes represented by the second and third graphic data, and comparing the transfer patterns to judge whether or not the defect needs to be corrected.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device having a wafer level package structure which is characterized by containing a resin layer composed of a resin composition which is curable at 250° C. or less. Such a semiconductor device having a wafer level package structure is excellent in low stress properties, solvent resistance, low water absorbency, electrical insulation properties, adhesiveness and the like.

Abstract: An active matrix display comprises a circuitry layer and a device layer having a planarizing layer therebetween on the glass substrate. The circuitry layer has pixel circuits defining pixel units and the device layer has organic EL devices defining the pixel units. The organic EL devices are electrically connected with respective pixel circuits by contacts. The contacts are each positioned at the exterior of the emitting area, or the luminescent layer including an organic layer, of each pixel unit in the device layer.

Abstract: A transfer substrate includes: a support substrate; a light-to-heat conversion layer; a diffusion prevention layer preventing diffusion of a material constituting the light-to-heat conversion layer; and a transfer layer made of an organic material, wherein the light-to-heat conversion layer, the diffusion prevention layer and the transfer layer are formed on the support substrate in this order.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a mask for focus monitoring, comprising forming a first opening portion and a second opening portion in a surface region of a transparent substrate, the second opening portion having a pattern shape corresponding to a pattern shape of the first opening portion, and being surrounded by a stack film formed of a halftone film on the transparent substrate and an opaque film on the halftone film, and radiating a charged beam onto a first region which includes an edge of the second opening portion and inside and outside regions which are respectively located inward and outward of the edge of the second opening portion, to etch that part of the transparent substrate which corresponds to the inside region.

Abstract: The invention provides a polyamide resin having a structure represented by the formula (1), wherein about 0.1 mol % to about 30 mol % of the total amount of Y in the formula (1) has a structure represented by the formula (2), further a positive-working photosensitive resin composition comprising a diazoquinone compound, a method for producing a pattern-formed resin film using the composition, a semiconductor device and a display device using the composition, and a method for producing the semiconductor device and the display device: wherein, X is an organic group of 2 to 4 valences; Y is an organic group of 2 to 6 valences; R1 is a hydroxyl group or —O—R3 wherein m is an integer of 0 to 2; R2 is a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, —O—R3 or —COO—R3 wherein n is an integer of 0 to 4; R3 is an organic group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms; wherein, each of R4 and R5 is a divalent organic group; each of R6 and R7 is a monovalent organic group; n is an integer of 0 to 20.

Abstract: A positive-working photosensitive resin composition containing an alkali soluble resin (A), a diazoquinone compound (B) and a compound (C) which contains a —CH2OH group but not a phenolic hydroxyl group, a method for producing a pattern-formed resin film using the composition, a semiconductor device and a display device using the composition, and a method for producing the semiconductor device and the display device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor wafer which is characterized in that a resin layer composed of a resin composition containing a cyclic olefin resin (A) having an epoxy group and a photoacid generator (B) is arranged on a surface on which a circuit element is formed, and the residual stress of the resin layer after curing is 1-20 MPa. Also disclosed is a semiconductor device comprising such a semiconductor wafer.

Abstract: Provided are an organic electroluminescence device capable of enhancing reflectance of an anode, thereby resulting in improved light-emitting efficiency and a method of manufacturing the same. An anode (12), a thin film layer for hole injection (13), an insulating layer (14), an organic layer (15) including a luminescent layer (15C) and a cathode (16) including a semi-transparent electrode (16A) are laminated in order on a substrate (11). The anode (12) comprises silver which is a metal with high reflectance or an alloy including silver, and the thin film layer for hole injection (13) comprises chromium oxide or the like. Light generated in the luminescent layer (15C) is multiply reflected between the anode (12) and the semi-transparent electrode (16A) to be emitted from the cathode (16). As the reflectance of the anode (12) is enhanced, the light generated in the luminescent layer (15C) can be efficiently emitted.

Abstract: This invention discloses a photomask manufacturing method. A pattern dimensional map is generated by preparing a photomask in which a mask pattern is formed on a transparent substrate, and measuring a mask in-plane distribution of the pattern dimensions. A transmittance correction coefficient map is generated by dividing a pattern formation region into a plurality of subregions, and determining a transmittance correction coefficient for each of the plurality of subregions. The transmittance correction value of each subregion is calculated on the basis of the pattern dimensional map and the transmittance correction coefficient map. The transmittance of the transparent substrate corresponding to each subregion is changed on the basis of the transmittance correction value.

Abstract: Provided are an organic electroluminescence device capable of enhancing reflectance of an anode, thereby resulting in improved light-emitting efficiency and a method of manufacturing the same. An anode (12), a thin film layer for hole injection (13), an insulating layer (14), an organic layer (15) including a luminescent layer (15C) and a cathode (16) including a semi-transparent electrode (16A) are laminated in order on a substrate (11). The anode (12) comprises silver which is a metal with high reflectance or an alloy including silver, and the thin film layer for hole injection (13) comprises chromium oxide or the like. Light generated in the luminescent layer (15C) is multiply reflected between the anode (12) and the semi-transparent electrode (16A) to be emitted from the cathode (16). As the reflectance of the anode (12) is enhanced, the light generated in the luminescent layer (15C) can be efficiently emitted.

Abstract: In an organic EL device having a first electrode of a light reflective material, organic layer including an organic light emitting layer, semitransparent reflection layer, and second electrode of a transparent material that are stacked sequentially, and so configured that the organic layer functions as a cavity portion of a cavity structure, light that resonates in a certain spectral width (wavelength ?) is extracted by so configuring that optical path length L becomes minimum in a range satisfying (2L)/?+?((2?)=m (m is an integer) where the phase shift produced in light generated in the organic light emitting layer when reflected by opposite ends of the cavity portion is ? radians, L is optical path length of the cavity portion, and ? is the peak wavelength of the spectrum of part of light to be extracted.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display apparatus, and method of making same, including a plurality of lower electrodes patterned on a substrate on the basis of each pixel, an auxiliary wiring composed of the same layer as the lower electrodes and arranged in the state of being insulated from the lower electrodes, an insulating film formed on the substrate and provided with pixel openings for exposing central portions of the lower electrodes and connection holes reaching the auxiliary wiring, organic layers so patterned as to cover bottom portions of the pixel openings and to have end portions partly overlapping on each other between the adjacent pixels, and an upper electrode so formed as to cover the organic layers and to be connected to the auxiliary wiring through the connection holes between the organic layers.

Abstract: Light-emitting devices capable of preventing separation or alteration of a first electrode to obtain high performance, methods of manufacturing the light-emitting device, and display units are provided. A first electrode as an anode, an insulating film, an organic layer including a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode as a cathode are laminated in this order on a substrate with a planarizing layer as a base layer in between. The first electrode has a structure in which an adhesive layer, a reflective layer and a barrier layer is laminated in this order from the substrate. Alteration of the reflective layer can be prevented by the barrier layer, and the reflective layer can be prevented from being separated from the planarizing layer by the adhesive layer. The first electrode is formed through forming the adhesive layer, the reflective layer and the barrier layer on the planarizing layer, and then patterning them in order from the barrier layer.