Abstract: In an information processing apparatus, a user having no knowledge of a designer of an LSI modifies a floorplan of the LSI without deteriorating the performance of the LSI. The designer who designs the LSI uses a circuit designing apparatus to store circuit information including a functions of each of blocks constituting the LSI, a floorplan regarding allocation of the blocks, and evaluation indices which are the know-how of the designer, with being associated with each other. The user uses a floorplan modifying apparatus to modify the floorplan and to evaluate the modified floorplan according to the evaluation indices.

Abstract: Consumption power control is provided for a system LSI made of a combination of a plurality of reusable logic circuit modules, i.e., Intellectual Property (IP) cores. Hardware resources such as interfaces and registers for the consumption power control of other IP cores are prepared and controlled by software for the consumption power control of a system LSI. The consumption power can be controlled at an IP core level. A method is provided which facilitates a system LSI designer to enter a consumption power control specification of a system LSI when the system LSI is configured.

Abstract: An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controlled by the second clock signal K1 and the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair of logic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K1.

Abstract: Consumption power control is provided for a system LSI made of a combination of a plurality of reusable logic circuit modules, i.e., Intellectual Property (IP) cores. Hardware resources such as interfaces and registers for the consumption power control of other IP cores are prepared and controlled by software for the consumption power control of a system LSI. The consumption power can be controlled at an IP core level. A method is provided which facilitates a system LSI designer to enter a consumption power control specification of a system LSI when the system LSI is configured.

Abstract: An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controlled by the second clock signal K1, And the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair oflogic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K1.

Abstract: A data processor has a first cache memory with a large capacity and one port and a second cache memory with a small capacity and two ports disposed between a main memory and an instruction processing section. Data which is frequently used is stored in the first cache memory and data which is less frequently used is stored in the second cache memory under control of a controller responsive to prefetch instructions. One of the cache memories may be a set associative cache memory composed of a plurality of memory chips each having at least two memory banks and an output part to gain access to data sets consecutively and one at a time within the memory banks. On the basis of an address sent from the instruction processing section, a memory bank is selected, and a data set from the selected memory bank is supplied to the processing section.

Abstract: There is disclosed a circuit apparatus which is highly tolerant to noises and operates at a higher speed than a conventional completely complementary static CMOS circuit. To achieve this, the circuit apparatus features a plurality of CMOS static logic circuits which are series-connected and potential setting circuitry which is connected to the output parts of these logic circuits and sets the outputs of the output parts to a low level in synchronization with a clock signal, thus propagating signals by operation of the NMOS circuit. In other words, a signal propagation delay occurs only when the N-type logic block conducts. Therefore, circuit operation is speeded up and &agr; particle noise and noises due to charge redistribution effect or leakage current can be prevented.

Abstract: A data processor has a first cache memory with a large capacity and one port and a second cache memory with a small capacity and two ports disposed between a main memory and an instruction processing section. Data which is frequently used is stored in the first cache memory and data which is less frequently used is stored in the second cache memory under control of a controller responsive to prefetch instructions. One of the cache memories may be a set associative cache memory composed of a plurality of memory chips each having at least two memory banks and an output part to gain access to data sets consecutively and one at a time within the memory banks. On the basis of an address sent from the instruction processing section, a memory bank is selected, and a data set from the selected memory bank is supplied to the processing section.

Abstract: In a transmission in which transmission mechanisms (1st speed, 2nd speed, 3rd speed and reverse transmission mechanisms 11, 12, 13, 14) are disposed between transmission input and output shafts 1, 2 which are parallel with each other, a structure in which a driving force is distributed from the output shaft 2 for transmission to front and rear wheels of a vehicle comprising an intermediate rear wheel driving gear 32 rotatably disposed on the input shaft 1, a front wheel side driving gear 3a fixed to the output shaft for transmitting the driving force to the front wheels, a first rear wheel driving gear 31 fixed to the output shaft so as to mesh with the intermediate gear and a second rear wheel driving gear 33 rotatably disposed on a rear wheel driving rotating shaft 35 which is parallel with the input shaft and adapted to mesh with the intermediate rear wheel driving gear so as to transmit the driving force to the rear wheels.

Abstract: A driven gear G3b for a forward second gear G3 which is obtained by a hydraulic clutch C3 on a second input shaft 5 is disposed contiguous with a driven gear G4b for a first gear G4. A spacer collar 9 is provided on an output shaft 6 so as to be positioned between a selector hub 8a and the driven gear G3b for the second gear G3, and the driven gear G4b for the first gear G4 is rotatably supported on the spacer collar 9.

Abstract: A micro-controller includes a dictionary memory for storing instruction codes which appear in a program, and a compressed code memory for storing compressed codes each converted from each of the instruction codes included in the program. Each compressed code has a word length sufficiently long to identify all instruction codes included in the program. Each compressed code has a value indicative of an address in the dictionary memory at which an associated instruction code is stored. The micro-controller is responsive to an instruction code read request which specifies an address of a compressed code to read the compressed code stored in the specified address in the compressed code memory, and to subsequently read an instruction code stored in an address indicated by the compressed code in the dictionary memory.

Abstract: A micro-controller includes a dictionary memory for storing instruction codes which appear in a program, and a compressed code memory for storing compressed codes each converted from each of the instruction codes included in the program. Each compressed code has a word length sufficiently long to identify all instruction codes included in the program. Each compressed code has a value indicative of an address in the dictionary memory at which an associated instruction code is stored. The micro-controller is responsive to an instruction code read request which specifies an address of a compressed code to read the compressed code stored in the specified address in the compressed code memory, and to subsequently read an instruction code stored in an address indicated by the compressed code in the dictionary memory.

Abstract: In a DMA controller having such a structure capable of readily changing a total channel number, a channel number depending unit for handling a signal related to the total channel number; an instance capable unit which can be repeatedly used plural times equal to the total channel number; and also a channel number not-depending unit are extracted from the respective functions of the DAM controller. Then, these extracted units are combined with each other so as to constitute a functional block of the DMA controller circuit. In such a case that a total device number is changed, since only the channel number depending unit may be merely corrected, a total number of correcting stages can be reduced. The reuse rate of the channel number not-depending unit may be increased.

Abstract: A method for designing a semiconductor integrated circuit while minimizing any increase in the area of its logic circuit under test. Circuit data about the semiconductor integrated circuit are received, and transition signal occurrence probabilities of all scanning function-equipped storage elements involved are computed by use of the circuit data. In keeping with the transition signal occurrence probabilities thus computed and based on predetermined parameters, the method permits selection of scanning function-equipped storage elements that may be replaced by delay test-ready scanning function-equipped storage elements.

Abstract: A high speed, high performance pipelined semiconductor device is provided, such as a pipelined data processing device and memory device. In the pipeline operation, a functional circuit unit and a transmission unit are separately controlled at each pipeline stage cycle. A transmission unit between two functional circuit units is divided into N transmission units while considering a cycle time, and each divided transmission unit is assigned one pipeline stage cycle.

Abstract: Consumption power control is provided for a system LSI made of a combination of a plurality of reusable logic circuit modules, i.e., Intellectual Property (IP) cores. Hardware resources such as interfaces and registers for the consumption power control of other IP cores are prepared and controlled by software for the consumption power control of a system LSI. The consumption power can be controlled at an IP core level. A method is provided which facilitates a system LSI designer to enter a consumption power control specification of a system LSI when the system LSI is configured.

Abstract: In a transmission in which transmission mechanisms (1st speed, 2nd speed, 3rd speed and reverse transmission mechanisms 11, 12, 13, 14) are disposed between transmission input and output shafts 1, 2 which are parallel with each other, a structure in which a driving force is distributed from the output shaft 2 for transmission to front and rear wheels of a vehicle comprising an intermediate rear wheel driving gear 32 rotatably disposed on the input shaft 1, a front wheel side driving gear 3a fixed to the output shaft for transmitting the driving force to the front wheels, a first rear wheel driving gear 31 fixed to the output shaft so as to mesh with the intermediate gear and a second rear wheel driving gear 33 rotatably disposed on a rear wheel driving rotating shaft 35 which is parallel with the input shaft and adapted to mesh with the intermediate rear wheel driving gear so as to transmit the driving force to the rear wheels.

Abstract: In a synchronization system adopted in a synchronous-multisystem control apparatus comprising a plurality of systems operating synchronously with each other at a fixed control period, the synchronous-multisystem control apparatus can be operated in a single-system mode in the event of failures occurring simultaneously in some of the systems.

Abstract: A waveform shaping circuit is provided so that the duty factor of clock pulses can be set to 50% with high accuracy even if the clock pulses are of a low voltage and a high frequency. An inverter which receives the clock pulses through an alternating current coupling capacitor is provided with a non-linear limiter element for limiting an amplitude of an output symmetrically on positive and negative sides thereof. A first current-limiting impedance and a second current-limiting impedance are connected between a power supply side terminal of the inverter and a power supply bus and between a grounding side terminal of the inverter and a grounding bus, respectively.

Abstract: An information processing system having an original clock oscillator for delivering at least one original clock signal K defined as a first clock signal and a plurality of information processing units supplied with the original clock signal K, wherein each information processing unit comprises clock generating means for generating at least one second clock signal K1 which is phase-locked with the original clock signal K and which has a predetermined duty cycle and a logic device whose operation timing is controlled by the second clock signal K1. and the operation timing of an interface provided between at least one pair of logic devices is synchronously controlled by the clock signal K1.