Abstract: A crack measuring apparatus includes distance-measuring units, an image pickup unit having pixels the positions of which are identified on an imaging device, an infrared image pickup unit having pixels the positions of which are identified on an imaging device and having sensitivity to infrared rays, driving units, angle-measuring units, and an arithmetic control unit, the arithmetic control unit searches for a cracked portion from a temperature difference in an infrared image by turning the infrared image pickup unit, captures an image of the cracked portion by the image pickup unit and identifies a position of the cracked portion from a density difference in the captured image, measures the position of the cracked portion by the distance-measuring units and the angle-measuring units, and acquires three-dimensional absolute coordinates of the cracked portion.

Abstract: Provided is a film-forming resin composition for protecting an article that an organic polymer is exposed, including a polyurethane resin (A) having a hydroxyl group, a (meth)acrylic resin (B) having a hydroxyl group, and a polyfunctional isocyanate (C), in which the composition has a cross-linking density n of 1.0×10?4 to 5.0×10?3 mol/cm3, which is determined according to Mathematical Formula (1) n=E?min/(3RT). Here, E?min represents a minimum value E?min of storage elastic modulus of a cured film obtained by curing the resin composition at 80° C. for 16 hours in a case where the cured film is subjected to viscoelasticity measurement at a frequency of 1.0 Hz and a temperature range of ?40° C. to 160° C., T represents an absolute temperature at the minimum value E?min, and R represents a gas constant.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes a substrate holder configured to horizontally hold and rotate a substrate which has a recess and a base metal layer exposed from a bottom surface of the recess; and a pre-cleaning liquid supply configured to supply a pre-cleaning liquid such as dicarboxylic acid or tricarboxylic acid onto the substrate being held and rotated by the substrate holder, to thereby pre-clean the base metal layer. A temperature of the pre-cleaning liquid on the substrate is equal to or higher than 40° C.

Abstract: A controller according to one aspect of an embodiment includes: a position detecting unit; an operation detecting unit; a vibration controlling unit; and a correction unit. The position detecting unit detects a touch position on an operation surface. The operation detecting unit detects a touch operation on the operation surface. The vibration controlling unit controls and causes one or more vibration elements to vibrate the operation surface. The correction unit corrects, on the basis of the touch position on the operation surface, at least one of detection of the touch operation performed by the operation detecting unit and vibration of the operation surface caused by the vibration controlling unit.

Abstract: A fixing device receives a recording material having a toner image and applies pressure and heat to fix the toner image. The fixing device includes a fixing member, a sliding member, a pressing member, and a heating member. The fixing member has a rotatable endless belt shape that includes an inner circumferential resin layer. The sliding member is pressed against the inner circumferential surface of the fixing member with a lubricant interposed between the sliding member and the inner circumferential surface. The sliding member has a resin coating layer and slides on the inner circumferential surface. The pressing member presses the recording material toward an outer circumferential surface of the fixing member. The heating member generates heat to heat the recording material. A surface hardness of the inner circumferential surface of the fixing member is smaller than a surface hardness of the sliding surface of the sliding member.

Abstract: A plating apparatus, a plating method and a recording medium can allow a temperature of a wafer to be uniform within a surface thereof. A plating apparatus 1 includes a substrate holding unit 52 configured to hold a substrate W; a plating liquid supply unit 53 configured to supply a plating liquid M1 to the substrate W; and a solvent supply unit 55a configured to supply a solvent N1 having a different temperature from a temperature of the plating liquid M1 to the substrate W. The solvent N1 is supplied to a preset position on the substrate W from the solvent supply unit 55a after the plating liquid M1 is supplied to the substrate W from the plating liquid supply unit 53.

Abstract: A substrate W having a non-plateable material portion 31 and a plateable material portion 32 formed on a surface thereof is prepared, and then, a catalyst is imparted selectively to the plateable material portion 32 by supplying a catalyst solution N1 onto the substrate W. Thereafter, a plating layer 35 is selectively formed on the plateable material portion 32 by supplying a plating liquid M1 onto the substrate W. A pH of the catalyst solution N1 is previously adjusted such that the plating layer 35 is suppressed from being precipitated on the non-plateable material portion 31 while being facilitated to be precipitated on the plateable material portion 32.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lens holder of an injector for an intraocular lens, wherein the lens holder is configured such that axial shifting of a plunger within the lens holder can be effectively prevented. A lens holder 4 of an injector 1 for an intraocular lens is provided with: a holder body 61 having a mount unit 62 on which an optical unit 91 of an intraocular lens 90 is placed, the holder body 61 having formed in the proximal-end side thereof an insertion hole 63 for a plunger 3 for pushing out the optical unit 91 positioned on the mount unit 62 toward the distal end of the holder body 61; and an axial-shift-preventing unit 110 provided within the holder body 61 between the mount unit 62 and the insertion hole 63 and in the movement path of the plunger 3, the axial-shift-preventing unit 110 being an elastic member that deforms in conformance with the shape of the plunger 3 when the plunger 3 moves toward the distal end.

Abstract: The main body part is a substantially cuboid member in which an optical fiber is disposed. One width-direction side of the main body part is provided with a lid part capable of opening and closing with respect to the main body part on a hinge. An installation part on which an optical fiber or the like is disposed is formed on the upper surface (the surface facing the lid part) of the main body part. The installation part comprises a reference surface and a recessed portion that is formed closer to the distal-end side than is the reference surface and that is formed at a lower position than is the reference surface. The reference surface is a region where the optical fiber or the like is pressed down by a pressing part. The recessed portion is a region where a drop cable is pressed in by a pressing part.

Abstract: A plating apparatus, a plating method and a recording medium can allow a temperature of a wafer to be uniform within a surface thereof. A plating apparatus 1 includes a substrate holding unit 52 configured to hold a substrate W; a plating liquid supply unit 53 configured to supply a plating liquid M1 to the substrate W; and a solvent supply unit 55a configured to supply a solvent N1 having a different temperature from a temperature of the plating liquid M1 to the substrate W. The solvent N1 is supplied to a preset position on the substrate W from the solvent supply unit 55a after the plating liquid M1 is supplied to the substrate W from the plating liquid supply unit 53.

Abstract: Disclosed is a service providing system capable of providing an information processing function effective for a variety of system constructions as a service. The service providing system of the present embodiment realizes an information retrieval function, a knowledge base construction function, and a knowledge presentation function. The information retrieval function retrieves information on an analysis target and information indicating a condition of the analysis target; the knowledge base construction function constructs a knowledge database for acquiring knowledge corresponding to the condition of the analysis target based on the information retrieved by the information retrieval function. The knowledge presentation function presents knowledge corresponding to the condition of the analysis target from the knowledge database.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical preparation efficaciously promotes tissue wound repair. The wound repair promoter according to the present invention includes at least one active ingredient selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by Formula (1), salts of the compounds, and hydrates of the compounds or the salts. In the formula, R1 and R2 are each, identically or differently, selected from hydrogen and a hydrocarbon group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogens, —COOR3, —CONR32, —COR3, —CN, —NO2, —NHCOR3, —OR3, —SR3, —OCOR3, —SO3R3, and —SO2NR32, where R3 is, identically or differently in each occurrence, selected from hydrogen and an optionally substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group; and n represents an integer of 1 or more.

Abstract: An electrically-conductive member having sufficient corrosion resistivity even when the electrically-conductive member is exposed to high potential environment and a method of manufacturing the electrically-conductive member are offered. An electrically-conductive member is obtained by a mist CVD method, by forming a metal oxide film on a base member of a separator, and the electrically-conductive member has an active potential range and a passive potential range in an anode polarization curve that is measured in a sulfuric acid aqueous solution having a sulfuric acid concentration that is 5.0×10?4 mol/dm3 at pH3 and having a temperature of 25° C., an anode current density that is 1×10?7 A/cm2 or less in the passive potential range, and the passive potential range reaching to an electric potential that is 1V.

Abstract: An input device according to an embodiment includes a plurality of vibration elements that vibrate an operation surface and a controller. The controller detects, in a state where the controller causes one or more of the plurality of vibration elements to vibrate the operation surface, a vibration state of the operation surface by using at least one of other vibration elements of the vibration elements.

Abstract: A building unit constitutes part of a two or more story building. The building unit includes: a first unit that is pre-assembled somewhere other than at a building site and constitutes one of a plurality of floors; a second unit that is pre-assembled somewhere other than at the building site and constitutes a floor above the first unit out of the plurality of floors; and a space path (upper and lower floor air circulation duct that spatially communicates with the first unit and the second unit.

Abstract: A wick includes a porous body. The porous body includes a plurality of bubbles, a plurality of composite cells, and a plurality of communication holes. The plurality of bubbles has sizes in a range from 0.1 ?m to 50 ?m, both inclusive, in a cross section obtained when the porous body is cut. The plurality of composite cells is formed by spherical bubbles partially overlapping each other. Bubbles of pore sizes from 5 ?m to 10 ?m, both inclusive, are most present among the plurality of composite cells. The plurality of communication holes of 5 ?m or smaller is between the plurality of bubbles.

Abstract: A method includes a step of performing a selective catalyst treatment by supplying a catalyst solution to an upper surface of an exposed interconnection layer forming a step portion of a stepped shape formed by pair layers stacked to form the stepped shape, the pair layer including an interconnection layer formed on an insulating layer, and a step of selectively growing a metal layer by performing electroless plating on the upper surface of the interconnection layer on which the catalyst treatment is performed.

Abstract: A disclosed loop heat pipe includes an evaporator configured to absorb heat from outside by a wall to evaporate a working fluid from a liquid phase gas phase; a condenser configured to condense a gas phase working fluid introduced from the evaporator into a liquid phase; an elastic wick configured to contact an inner wall of the evaporator by an elastic force from the elastic wick; and a wick deformation member configured to deform the elastic wick increase a contact pressure of the elastic wick against the inner wall of the evaporator.

Abstract: A sound output apparatus includes a touchscreen, a vibrator and a controller. The vibrator produces sound by causing vibration of the touchscreen based on a sound signal. The controller (a) performs a predetermined control of the sound signal while contact of an operation body with the touchscreen is being detected by the touchscreen, and (b) does not perform the predetermined control of the sound signal while contact of an operation body with the touchscreen is not detected by the touchscreen.

Abstract: A sound output apparatus outputs sound from a side of the apparatus on which a display is located. The sound output apparatus includes: a display element that includes the display; a driven element that is driven in accordance with a drive signal; a transmission panel that transmits vibrations of the driven element to the side of the apparatus on which the display of the display element is located; and a cover panel that is placed on an opposite side of the display element than the driven element. The transmission panel is placed between the display element and the driven element, and is joined at least to a portion of a periphery region of the cover panel. The cover panel has the periphery region that extends around an outer periphery of the cover panel as viewed from the side of the apparatus on which the display is located.