Abstract: This document relates to employing tongue gestures to control a computing device, and training machine learning models to detect tongue gestures. One example relates to a method or technique that can include receiving one or more motion signals from an inertial sensor. The method or technique can also include detecting a tongue gesture based at least on the one or more motion signals, and outputting the tongue gesture.

Abstract: A detection method and system for inspecting a defect on a semi-reflective film by way of different light sources illuminated on the semi-reflective film along the same axis. More specifically, a P-polarized light source and an S-polarized light source are used to illuminate the defect on the semi-reflective film, with an illumination direction that is between 5-45 degrees relative to the semi-reflective film. A camera module captures an image to be inspected through the phenomenon that the P-polarized light will partially pass through the semi-reflective film, and the S-polarized light will be almost completely reflected by the semi-reflective film. During the detection, the defect is determined to be located on the front surface of the semi-reflective film when the S-polarized light is present in the image, and the defect is determined to be located on the back surface of the semi-reflective film when the P-polarized light is present in the image and no S-polarized light has entered the camera module.

Abstract: A mobile device includes a housing, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, a first switch element, and a second switch element. The first radiation element has a first feeding point. The second radiation element has a second feeding point. The first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element are distributed over the housing. The first switch element is closed or open, so as to selectively couple the first radiation element to the third radiation element. The second switch element is closed or open, so as to selectively couple the second radiation element to the third radiation element. An antenna structure is formed by the first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element.

Abstract: An optoelectronic package and a method for producing the optoelectronic package are provided. The optoelectronic package includes a carrier, a photonic device, a first encapsulant and a second encapsulant. The photonic device is disposed on the carrier. The first encapsulant covers the carrier and is disposed around the photonic device. The second encapsulant covers the first encapsulant and the photonic device. The first encapsulant has a topmost position and a bottommost position, and the topmost position is not higher than a surface of the photonic device.

Abstract: A front light module includes a reflective display device, a front light guide, and a light emitting unit plate. The front light guide plate includes a micro-structure. The micro-structure has a first angle between a surface thereof close to the light emitting unit and an upper surface of the front light guide plate. The micro-structure has a second angle between a surface thereof away from the light emitting unit and the upper surface of the front light guide plate. The micro-structure has a third angle between the surface thereof close to the light emitting unit and the surface thereof away from the light emitting unit. The first angle is within a range between 30 degrees and 60 degrees, the second angle is within a range between 30 degrees and 59 degrees, and the third angle is greater than 90 degrees.

Abstract: A shell-like orthodontic appliance includes a shell-like body provided with a cavity accommodating a plurality of maxillary teeth. A sagittal adjustment portion is provided at a lingual side in an anterior region of the shell-like body. The sagittal adjustment portion is configured to adjust a maxillomandibular position relationship while at least to partially offset deformation of the shell-like body caused by occlusion, and the sagittal adjustment portion is at least partially connected to the lingual side in the anterior region of the shell-like body. The sagittal adjustment portion has a geometric structure configured to stabilize a maxillomandibular occlusion relationship and reduce a deformation of the shell-like body caused by occlusion while to adjust positions of teeth in a mandibular anterior region relative to a maxilla upward to target occlusion positions in a sagittal direction.

Abstract: A force-controlled electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring device maintains a constant pressure between electrodes and the scalp of a user thereby increasing user comfort. Arms on the EEG monitoring device position the electrodes in contact with specific regions on the head of the user. The dimension, shape, and curvature of the arms affect the amount of force with which an electrode is held in contact with the user's scalp. The amount of pressure may be different for different regions of the user's head to achieve a balance between comfort and conductivity. The amount of pressure may be further modulated by the use of spring-loaded electrode holders that allow an electrode to move relative to the holder. To further improve user comfort, the tips of the electrodes may be hemispherical rather than pointed. The EEG monitoring device can be used as input for a brain-computer interface (BCI).

Abstract: A semi-dry electrode combines advantages of wet electrodes and dry electrodes by use of a rotatable ball to apply a conductive gel at the tip of the electrode in a manner similar to how a ballpen applies ink. A reservoir in the semi-dry electrode contains the conductive gel that is applied by the ball to the skin of the user. This creates a thin film of conductive gel at the tip of the semi-dry electrode which reduces impedance and increases the signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio. Directly applying the conductive gel from within the electrode itself reduces mess and improves user convenience. The semi-dry electrode may be used in a lightweight electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring device to detect brain activity. The brain activity may be used as input for a brain-computer interface (BCI).

Abstract: A clock and data recovery circuit includes a sampling circuit, a phase detector, a first processing circuit, a second processing circuit and an oscillator circuit. The sampling circuit is configured to sample input data according to an output clock, and generate a sampling result. The phase detector is configured to generate a detection result according to the sampling result. The first processing circuit is configured to process the sampling result to generate a first digital code. The second processing circuit is configured to accumulate a portion of the first digital code to generate a second digital code. A rate of change of a code value of the second digital code is slower than a rate of change of a code value of the first digital code. The oscillator circuit is configured to generate the output clock according to the detection result, the first digital code and the second digital code.

Abstract: A system for vibration-driven sensing may include a wearable dimensioned to be donned by a user of an artificial reality system. The system may also include a vibration sensor that is incorporated into the wearable and generates an electrical response that corresponds to a vibration detected at the wearable. The system may further include at least one processing device communicatively coupled to the vibration sensor. The processing device may determine, based at least in part on the electrical response generated by the vibration sensor, that the user has made a specific gesture with at least one body part. In response to this determination, the processing device may generate an input command for the artificial reality system based at least in part on the specific gesture made by the user. Various other systems and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: A communication device and an output sidetone adjustment method thereof are disclosed. The method includes the steps of: receiving a far-end sound; receiving a near-end sound to form a sidetone and obtaining an average input volume of the near-end sound; detecting ambient noise of the near-end sound; analyzing an average noise volume and a noise frequency band of the ambient noise to determine whether the average noise volume of the ambient noise is higher than the average input volume; if yes, adjusting the volume of the sidetone in a specific frequency band by increasing it by a first gain value to form an adjusted sidetone, wherein the specific frequency band and the noise frequency band of the ambient noise belong to the same frequency band or different frequency bands; and outputting the adjusted sidetone and the far-end sound.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of generating a webpage and a conference room, particularly to a method of generating a webpage and a conference room for each specific topic. In the method, the web contents of a plurality of target websites are searched to generate a topic webpage provided to a user for obtaining many contents associated with the topic in browsing the topic webpage. The method can also provide the connecting means of a public topic conference room or a personal topic conference room on the topic webpage. It is convenient for users who browse the topic webpage to communicate with each other in the public topic conference room or the personal topic conference room.

Abstract: A clock and data recovery circuit includes a sampling circuit, a phase detector, a first processing circuit, a second processing circuit and an oscillator circuit. The sampling circuit is configured to sample input data according to an output clock, and generate a sampling result. The phase detector is configured to generate a detection result according to the sampling result. The first processing circuit is configured to process the sampling result to generate a first digital code. The second processing circuit is configured to accumulate a portion of the first digital code to generate a second digital code. A rate of change of a code value of the second digital code is slower than a rate of change of a code value of the first digital code. The oscillator circuit is configured to generate the output clock according to the detection result, the first digital code and the second digital code.

Abstract: A power supply system for a computer system having a fan module that protects the power supply system from backflow from the fan module is disclosed. A power supply unit has an internal fan emitting an airflow from one end of the power supply unit. The power supply unit is mountable next to the fan module. The power supply system is mountable in proximity to an air baffle that diverts the airflow generated by the internal fan. An air tunnel is located on one side of the power supply unit. The air tunnel has an opening on one end for receiving the airflow diverted by the air baffle from the internal fan. The air tunnel has an opposite end in proximity to a second opening to divert the received airflow under the power supply unit.

Abstract: An orthodontic appliance and uses thereof are disclosed. The first orthodontic appliance includes a shell-like body at least having a geometric structure allowing at least one tooth in a posterior region to move in a distal direction. The shell-like body is further provided with an auxiliary anchoring portion capable of absorbing a reaction force generated by the at least one tooth in the posterior region while moving in the distal direction. Provided between the shell-like body and the auxiliary anchoring portion is an auxiliary transmitting portion used for aiding transmission of the reaction force generated by the at least one tooth in the posterior region while moving in the distal direction.

Abstract: A power supply system for a computer system having a fan module that protects the power supply system from backflow from the fan module is disclosed. A power supply unit has an internal fan emitting an airflow from one end of the power supply unit. The power supply unit is mountable next to the fan module. The power supply system is mountable in proximity to an air baffle that diverts the airflow generated by the internal fan. An air tunnel is located on one side of the power supply unit. The air tunnel has an opening on one end for receiving the airflow diverted by the air baffle from the internal fan. The air tunnel has an opposite end in proximity to a second opening to divert the received airflow under the power supply unit.

Abstract: A carbon-based material post-modification reactor includes: a feeding port located upstream from the carbon-based material post-modification reactor and adapted to feed a carbon-based raw material into the reactor; a discharging port located downstream from the carbon-based material post-modification reactor and adapted to output a modified carbon-based material; and a screw conveying device disposed in the reactor to simultaneously convey and turn over the carbon-based raw material in the reactor, between the feeding port and the discharging port; and an intake device for inputting ozone gas to the interior of the carbon-based material post-modification reactor. The screw conveying device includes a shaft portion, reverse inner spiral blade group and forward outer spiral blade group.

Abstract: A brain computer interface system includes a wearable interface, an eye tracking device, and a client device for determining what object a user is looking at on an electronic display. The client device determines a region on the electronic display based on an estimated user gaze direction received from the eye tracking device. For each virtual object in the gaze region, the client device displays a visual stimulus with a unique frequency. The client device receives from the wearable interface an electrical potential signal measured at the user's brain and evoked by a visual stimulus on the electronic display. The client device identifies the object in the gaze region with a stimulus frequency matching a frequency derived from the potential signal, and executes instructions relating to the object.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a dental orthodontic appliance and a design method and a manufacturing method thereof. The dental orthodontic appliance includes a shell-like body, and the shell-like body is provided with a plurality of cavities for accommodating maxillary teeth, and the shell-like body is further provided with an upper palatal arch that reshapes a form of a dental arch. Two ends of the upper palatal arch are respectively and partially connected to positions of gingival margins or positions adjacent to the gingival margins on ligual sides in posterior regions of left and right sides of the shell-like body. When the shell-like body interacts with teeth, the upper palatal arch can induce buccolingual lateral amplification of maxillary palatal suture bone deposition by means of deformation, and teeth in the posterior regions move laterally buccolingually under an action of the shell-like body.