Patents by Inventor Tobin J. Marks

Tobin J. Marks has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7291293
    Abstract: The present invention introduces a novel route toward microstructural orientation into organic films, using multiple hydrogen-bonding to self-assemble chromophore molecules into electro-optic films in a net polar orientation. High-quality, thick films (up to micrometers) with molecular net dipole orientations can be fabricated under vacuum in hours. The film microstructure is intrinsically acentric; and the orientation is robust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Peiwang Zhu
  • Patent number: 7160965
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising {Cp*MRR?n}+{A}? wherein Cp* is a cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl moiety; M is an early transition metal; R is a C1–C20 hydrocarbyl; R? are independently selected from hydride, C1–C20 hydrocarbyl, SiR?3, NR?2, OR?, SR?, GeR?3, SnR?3, and C?C-containing groups (R?=C1–C10 hydrocarbyl); n is an integer selected to balance the oxidation state of M; and A is a suitable non-coordinating anionic cocatalyst or precursor. This catalyst system may form stereoregular olefin polymers including syndiotactic polymers of styrene and methylmethacrylate and isotactic copolymers of polar and nonpolar olefin monomers such as methylmethacrylate and styrene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Patent number: 7119158
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising {Cp*MRR?n}+{A}? wherein Cp* is a cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl moiety; M is an early transition metal; R is a C1–C20 hydrocarbyl; R? are independently selected from hydride, C1–C20 hydrocarbyl, SiR?3, NR?2, OR?, SR?, GeR?3, SnR?3, and C?C-containing groups (R?=C1–C10 hydrocarbyl); n is an integer selected to balance the oxidation state of M; and A is a suitable non-coordinating anionic cocatalyst or precursor. This catalyst system may form stereoregular olefin polymers including syndiotactic polymers of styrene and methylmethacrylate and isotactic copolymers of polar and nonpolar olefin monomers such as methylmethacrylate and styrene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Patent number: 7094121
    Abstract: New organic light-emitting diodes and related electroluminescent devices and methods for fabrication, using siloxane self-assembly techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2006
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Qingwu Wang
  • Patent number: 6991749
    Abstract: The new fluorocarbon-functionalized and/or heterocycle-modified polythiophenes, in particular, ?,?-diperfluorohexylsexithiophene DFH-6T can be straightforwardly prepared in high yield and purity. Introduction of such modifications to a thiophene core affords enhanced thermal stability and volatility, and increased electron affinity versus the unmodified compositions of the prior art. Evaporated films behave as n-type semiconductors, and can be used to fabricate thin film transistors with FET mobilities ˜0.01 cm2 Vs—some of the highest reported to date for n-type organic semiconductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2006
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Antonio Facchetti
  • Patent number: 6939625
    Abstract: New organic light-emitting diodes and related electroluminescent devices and methods for fabrication, using siloxane self-assembly techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2005
    Assignee: Nôrthwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Qinglan Huang, Ji Cui, Jonathan Veinot
  • Patent number: 6855274
    Abstract: The preparation of robust, thin film materials with large second-order optical nonlinearities through the covalent self-assembly of chromophoric compositions and innovative use of silyl chemistry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2005
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Milko E. van der Boom
  • Publication number: 20040225089
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2004
    Publication date: November 11, 2004
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Patent number: 6747112
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising {Cp*MRR′n}+{A}− wherein Cp* is a cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl moiety; M is an early transition metal; R is a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl; R′ are independently selected from hydride, C1-C20 hydrocarbyl, SiR″3, NR″2, OR″, SR″, GeR″3, SnR″3, and C═C-containing groups (R″=C1-C10 hydrocarbyl); n is an integer selected to balance the oxidation state of M; and A is a suitable non-coordinating anionic cocatalyst or precursor. This catalyst system may form stereoregular olefin polymers including syndiotactic polymers of styrene and methylmethacrylate and isotactic copolymers of polar and nonpolar olefin monomers such as methylmethacrylate and styrene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Publication number: 20040092195
    Abstract: New organic light-emitting diodes and related electroluminescent devices and methods for fabrication, using siloxane self-assembly techniques.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2003
    Publication date: May 13, 2004
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Qingwu Wang
  • Publication number: 20040005105
    Abstract: A new electro-optic (EO) phase modulator constructed from a combination of a low-loss passive polymer waveguide and a self-assembled chromophore superlattice (SAS) with an intrinsically polar microstructure. In contrast to typical polymer-based modulators, the present invention utilizes a siloxane SA methodology that enables the acentric alignment of constituent chromophores during film growth without the need for post-deposition electric field poling. The guiding layer is constructed of the SAS and the glassy polymer Cyclotene™. The use of SiO2, Cytop™ and Cyclotene™ glassy polymers, results in a straightforward device fabrication process that is compatible with the thermally and photochemically robust SAS. Thus, nanoscale control of the film architecture results in greatly simplified macroscopic device fabrication. The present invention provides a SAS-based electro-optic modulator demonstrating excellent electro-optic response properties and a &pgr; phase shift.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2003
    Publication date: January 8, 2004
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Seng-Tiong Ho, Milko E. van der Boom, Yi-Guang Zhao, Wei-Kang Lu
  • Patent number: 6670299
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising {CP* MRR′n}+{A}− wherein Cp* is a cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl moiety; M is an early transition metal; R is a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl; R′ are independently selected from hydride, C1-C20 hydrocarbyl, SiR″3, NR″2, OR″, SR″, GeR″3, SnR″3, and C═C containing groups (R″═C1-C10 hydrocarbyl); n is an integer selected to balance the oxidation state of M; and A is a suitable non-coordinating anionic cocatalyst or precursor. This catalyst system may form stereoregular olefin polymers including syndiotactic polymers of styrene and methylmethacrylate and isotactic copolymers of polar and nonpolar olefin monomers such as methylmethacrylate and styrene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Patent number: 6635597
    Abstract: A catalyst activator particularly adapted for use in the activation of metal complexes of metals of Group 3-10 for polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomers, especially olefins, comprising a neutral (Lewis acid) or charge separated (cation/anion pair) comprising a boron ligand containing a fluorinated organic group containing from 10 to 1000 non-hydrogen atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2003
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Liting Li, You-Xian Chen, Mark H. McAdon, Peter N. Nickias
  • Publication number: 20030162053
    Abstract: New organic light-emitting diodes and related electroluminescent devices and methods for fabrication, using siloxane self-assembly techniques.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2002
    Publication date: August 28, 2003
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Qinglan Huang, Ji Cui, Jonathan Veinot
  • Patent number: 6608323
    Abstract: The new fluorocarbon-functionalized polythiophenes, in particular, &agr;,&ohgr;-diperfluorohexylsexithiophene DFH-6T (1) can be straightforwardly prepared in high yield and purified by gradient sublimation. Introduction of perfluorocarbon chains on the thiophene core affords enhanced thermal stability and volatility, and increased electron affinity versus the fluorine-free analog 2. Evaporated films of 1, for example, behave as n-type semiconductors, and can be used to fabricate thin film transistors with FET mobilities on the order of ˜0.01 cm2/Vs—some of the highest reported to date for n-type organic semiconductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignees: Northwestern University, Cambridge Univ. Technical Services, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Antonio Facchetti, Henning Sirringhaus, Richard H. Friend
  • Publication number: 20030134995
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Publication date: July 17, 2003
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Publication number: 20030134994
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Publication date: July 17, 2003
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Patent number: 6586763
    Abstract: New organic light-emitting diodes and related electroluminescent devices and methods for fabrication, using siloxane self-assembly techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Qingwu Wang
  • Patent number: 6585914
    Abstract: The new fluorocarbon-functionalized and/or heterocycle-modified polythiophenes, in particular, &agr;,&ohgr;-diperfluorohexylsexithiophene DFH-6T can be straightforwardly prepared in high yield and purity. Introduction of such modifications to a thiophene core affords enhanced thermal stability and volatility, and increased electron affinity versus the unmodified compositions of the prior art. Evaporated films behave as n-type semiconductors, and can be used to fabricate thin film transistors with FET mobilities ˜0.01 cm2/Vs—some of the highest reported to date for n-type organic semiconductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Antonio Facchetti
  • Publication number: 20030118865
    Abstract: Transparent conducting oxide compositions having enhanced work function, for use with anode structures and light-emitting diode devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2002
    Publication date: June 26, 2003
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, He Yan, Jun Ni, Ji Cul, Anchuan Wang, Nikki L. Edleman