Abstract: A display device in which pixels having a memory function are arranged includes a driving unit that performs display driving in a driving method that obtains a middle gradation by temporally changing gradation of each of the pixels in one period in which a plurality of frames are assumed, wherein the driving unit is configured to discontinuously write lower bits and higher bits of gradation data with respect to the pixels in a scanning direction in a unit of one line or a plurality of lines.

Abstract: An improvement is achieved in the performance of a semiconductor device. A method of manufacturing the semiconductor device includes an exposure step of subjecting a resist film formed over a substrate to pattern exposure using EUV light reflected by the top surface of an EUV mask which is a reflection-type mask. In the exposure step, the EUV mask is held with the cleaned back surface thereof being in contact with a mask stage. In the EUV mask, the water repellency of the side surface thereof is higher than the water repellency of the top surface thereof. After the exposure step, the resist film subjected to the pattern exposure is developed to form a resist pattern.

Abstract: A display device in which pixels having a memory function are arranged includes a driving unit that performs display driving in a driving method that obtains a middle gradation by temporally changing gradation of each of the pixels in one period in which a plurality of frames are assumed, wherein the driving unit is configured to discontinuously write lower bits and higher bits of gradation data with respect to the pixels in a scanning direction in a unit of one line or a plurality of lines.

Abstract: A microscope image desired for observation is specified in a shorter time while playing back microscope images. Provided is a microscope-image display control method including a displaying step of displaying, of a plurality of microscope images acquired by moving a focal position of an objective optical system of a microscope in an optical-axis direction, one of the microscope images on a display screen; a top-bottom instructing step of giving an instruction for one of top and bottom directions on the display screen; and Z-direction image switching steps of switching the microscope image displayed on the display screen to another microscope image acquired at a focal position of the objective optical system, which is adjacent to the displayed microscope image in the optical-axis direction, based on the direction instructed in the top-bottom instructing step.

Abstract: Microscope images are easily browsed even with a terminal, such as a tablet terminal, whose transmission speed is low. Provided is a microscope system that includes: a microscope that acquires a plurality of microscope images of a specimen; a system main unit provided with a storage section that sequentially stores the microscope images acquired by the microscope; and a terminal that is connected to the system main unit via a network, in which the system main unit delivers the microscope images stored in the storage section, via the network, in response to a request from the terminal; and the terminal sequentially displays the microscope images delivered from the system main unit.

Abstract: A gas-barrier multilayer film including: a base member; and at least one thin film layer formed on at least one surface of the base member, wherein at least one layer of the thin film layer(s) satisfies at least one of requirements (A) and (B).

Abstract: According to an aspect, a touch detection device, includes drive electrodes arranged in parallel in a predetermined direction; touch detection electrodes arranged in parallel in a direction intersecting with the predetermined direction; an operation drive unit applying a touch detection drive signal to the drive electrodes; and a touch detection unit. The drive electrodes are divided into a plurality of drive signal application blocks. Each of the drive signal application blocks has a drive block overlapped portion on which an arrangement order of the drive electrodes is changed such that an area of at least one of the drive electrodes at an end side in the predetermined direction is swapped for an area of at least one of the drive electrodes in an adjacent drive signal application block at an end side in the predetermined direction.

Abstract: A detection device that detects the approach of a conductor includes: a sensor section including transmission and reception electrodes, and detecting the approach of the conductor to an intersection point where the transmission and reception electrodes intersect with each other; a voltage generating section generating an alternating voltage in which a rise and a fall of a voltage value according to first and second slopes are alternately repeated; a current generating section applying the alternating voltage to the transmission electrode to generate, in the reception electrode, an alternating current having a uniform current value according to the first or second slope while the voltage value of the alternating voltage is rising or falling; a signal generating section generating a detection signal vibrating with an amplitude according to a distance between the intersection point and the conductor; and a detecting section detecting the approach of the conductor to the intersection point.

Abstract: An LCD includes a liquid crystal panel having a TFT substrate, a CF substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the two substrates; a TFT ambient light photosensor having a semiconductor layer for detecting external light; a photodetector unit having a capacitor in which a predetermined reference voltage is charged and a voltage charged by leakage current of the TFT ambient light photosensor is lowered; and an ambient light photosensor reader unit for reading a voltage charged in the capacitor for a predetermined read period. The photodetector unit is disposed on a first surface of the TFT substrate that is in contact with the liquid crystal layer, and the surface of the photodetector unit except for the semiconductor layer and its periphery is covered by a light-shielding layer. Malfunction or reduced sensitivity of an ambient light photosensor due to light from backlights is prevented with a simple structure.

Abstract: According to an aspect, a display device with a touch detection function, during a touch detection operation, derives a signal value based on the touch detection signal at coordinates at which the pointer is in contact with or in proximity to the device and in the vicinity of the coordinates; derives a three-dimensional waveform which employs a magnitude of the signal value as a height direction; derives a straight line in the three-dimensional waveform, the straight line connecting between a barycenter based on a volume of a three-dimensional waveform portion equal to or greater than a first threshold value in the height direction and a barycenter based on a volume of a three-dimensional waveform portion equal to or greater than a second threshold value in the height direction; and detects based on the straight line whether the pointer is in contact with or in proximity to the device.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid crystal panel having a TFT substrate 2, a CF substrate 25, and a liquid crystal layer 14 interposed between the two substrates; a TFT ambient light photosensor having a semiconductor layer 19L for detecting external light; a photodetector unit LS1 having a capacitor Cw in which a predetermined reference voltage is charged and a voltage charged by leakage current of the TFT ambient light photosensor is lowered; and an ambient light photosensor reader unit Re1 for reading a voltage charged in the capacitor for a predetermined read period. The photodetector unit is disposed on a first surface of the TFT substrate 2 that is in contact with the liquid crystal layer, and the surface of the photodetector unit except for the semiconductor layer 19L and its periphery is covered by a light-shielding layer 21.

Abstract: To improve the performance of a semiconductor device, a semiconductor device manufacturing method includes an exposing process of performing pattern exposure of a resist film formed on a substrate by using EUV light reflected from a front surface of an EUV mask as a reflective mask. In this exposing process, the resist film is subjected to pattern exposure by repeating a process of irradiating the resist film with the EUV light by changing a focal position of the EUV light with which the resist film is irradiated, along a film thickness direction of the resist film. After this exposing process, the resist film subjected to pattern exposure is developed to form a resist pattern.

Abstract: Techniques for easily fabricating defect-free EUV masks with good yield are provided. A method of manufacturing an EUV mask according to the present invention includes the steps of: carrying out a defect inspection after depositing a multilayer film on a substrate; if a defect is found in the defect inspection, determining whether the defect is a recessed defect, a protruded defect, or defects in which the recessed defect and the protruded defect are mixed, and if the defects are the mixed defects of the recessed defect and the protruded defect, determining the relation in size between the defects; and depositing an additional multilayer film on the multilayer film while changing a film forming method in accordance with the results of the determination.

Abstract: An image forming device includes a residual paper amount detecting unit, a first execution unit and a second execution unit. The residual paper amount detecting unit is configured to detect a residual paper amount of a paper feeding cassette which retains papers. The first execution unit is configured to, if the number of papers required in executing an initially-inputted earliest job among a plurality of print jobs is more than the residual paper amount detected by the residual paper amount detecting unit, execute printing of a predetermined minimum number of printing papers in the earliest job. The second execution unit is configured to, after the printing of the minimum number of printing papers is executed by the first execution unit, execute one of the print jobs satisfying a predetermined priority condition.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display unit in which pixels including memories are arranged; a memory unit holding data; and a control unit rewriting the contents held by memories concerning pixels belonging to a partial area of the display unit based on data held by the memory unit in accordance with instructions given from the outside.

Abstract: A reverse pattern is formed once by combining a negative exposure mask having a wiring pattern with a positive resist, and then a positive wiring pattern is formed by use of the reverse pattern. That is, a positive resist applied on a semiconductor substrate is exposed by use of the exposure mask having an opening part in a region corresponding to the wiring pattern, and then the exposed part is removed by development to form a resist pattern, thereby forming the wiring pattern in the region corresponding to the opening part of the resist pattern. Consequently, it is hardly affected by flare during EUV exposure, thereby fabricating a fine wiring pattern with higher exposure latitude.

Abstract: An improvement is achieved in the performance of a semiconductor device. A method of manufacturing the semiconductor device includes an exposure step of subjecting a resist film formed over a substrate to pattern exposure using EUV light reflected by the top surface of an EUV mask which is a reflection-type mask. In the exposure step, the EUV mask is held with the cleaned back surface thereof being in contact with a mask stage. In the EUV mask, the water repellency of the side surface thereof is higher than the water repellency of the top surface thereof. After the exposure step, the resist film subjected to the pattern exposure is developed to form a resist pattern.

Abstract: The invention relates to an antibody that inhibits histamine releasing activity induced by an antigenic substance contained in sweat. The invention further relates to an antibody which can react with a sweat antigen composition and inhibit the histamine releasing activity of the composition on a sweat antigen stimulation-responsive cell.

Abstract: A detection device that detects the approach of a conductor includes: a sensor section including transmission and reception electrodes, and detecting the approach of the conductor to an intersection point where the transmission and reception electrodes intersect with each other; a voltage generating section generating an alternating voltage in which a rise and a fall of a voltage value according to first and second slopes are alternately repeated; a current generating section applying the alternating voltage to the transmission electrode to generate, in the reception electrode, an alternating current having a uniform current value according to the first or second slope while the voltage value of the alternating voltage is rising or falling; a signal generating section generating a detection signal vibrating with an amplitude according to a distance between the intersection point and the conductor; and a detecting section detecting the approach of the conductor to the intersection point.

Abstract: A display device in which pixels having a memory function are arranged includes a driving unit that performs display driving in a driving method that obtains a middle gradation by temporally changing gradation of each of the pixels in one period in which a plurality of frames are assumed, wherein the driving unit is configured to discontinuously write lower bits and higher bits of gradation data with respect to the pixels in a scanning direction in a unit of one line or a plurality of lines.