Abstract: A dynamic scale adjustment method for data visualization enhancement comprises calculating statistical data for a data collection section according to data collected in the data collection section, calculating a mean value according to the statistical data corresponding to the data collection section, dividing the statistical data into a plurality of levels, determining an upper threshold and a lower threshold according to the mean value, and assigning a first data of the statistical data to the highest level when the first data exceeds the upper threshold and assigning a second data of the statistical data to the lowest level when the second data is under the lower threshold.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first machine body and a second machine body adapted to be detachably assembled to the first machine body. The first machine body includes a first casing, a first hinge fixed to a side of the first casing, a second hinge pivoted to the first hinge along an axis, and a first connecting member disposed at the side and linked to the second hinge. The first and the second hinges are covered by the first casing. The second machine body includes a second casing and a second connecting member. When the first machine body is assembled to the second machine body, the first connecting member is fixed to the second connecting member, the second hinge is fixed jointly so that the first hinge is rotatable related to the second hinge. Accordingly, the first casing is rotatable related to the second casing.

Abstract: The methods, systems and apparatus described herein relate to chamber conditioning for remote plasma processes, in particular remote nitrogen-based plasma processes. Certain implementations of the disclosure relate to remote plasma inhibition processes for feature fill that include chamber conditioning. Embodiments of the disclosure relate to exposing remote plasma processing chambers to fluorine species prior to nitrogen-based remote plasma processing of substrates such as semiconductor wafers. Within-wafer uniformity and wafer-to-wafer uniformity is improved.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first machine body and a second machine body adapted to be detachably assembled to the first machine body. The first machine body includes a first casing, a first hinge fixed to a side of the first casing, a second hinge pivoted to the first hinge along an axis, and a first connecting member disposed at the side and linked to the second hinge. The first and the second hinges are covered by the first casing. The second machine body includes a second casing and a second connecting member. When the first machine body is assembled to the second machine body, the first connecting member is fixed to the second connecting member, the second hinge is fixed jointly so that the first hinge is rotatable related to the second hinge. Accordingly, the first casing is rotatable related to the second casing.

Abstract: A photographing system for a long-distance running event and an operation method thereof are provided. A radio frequency identification (RFID) reader is installed in a long-distance running path. The RFID reader can read RFID tags worn by runners to obtain time information of the runners passing a position of the RFID reader in the long-distance running path. A camera installed in the long-distance running path can photograph the runners to obtain photos. A processing device can receive the photos from the camera. The processing device can perform a face recognition operation on the photos to group the photos into at least one photo group. The processing device can establish mapping relationships between the at least one photo group and the runners based on the time information provided by the RFID reader.

Abstract: Described herein are methods of filling features with tungsten, and related systems and apparatus, involving inhibition of tungsten nucleation. In some embodiments, the methods involve selective inhibition along a feature profile. Methods of selectively inhibiting tungsten nucleation can include exposing the feature to ammonia vapor in a non-plasma process. Process parameters including exposure time, substrate temperature, and chamber pressure can be used to tune the inhibition profile. Also provided are methods of filling multiple adjacent lines with reduced or no line bending. The methods involve selectively inhibiting the tungsten nucleation to reduce sidewall growth during feature fill.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first machine body and a second machine body adapted to be detachably assembled to the first machine body. The first machine body includes a first casing, a first hinge fixed to a side of the first casing, a second hinge pivoted to the first hinge along an axis, and a first connecting member disposed at the side and linked to the second hinge. The first and the second hinges are covered by the first casing. The second machine body includes a second casing and a second connecting member. When the first machine body is assembled to the second machine body, the first connecting member is fixed to the second connecting member, the second hinge is fixed jointly so that the first hinge is rotatable related to the second hinge. Accordingly, the first casing is rotatable related to the second casing.

Abstract: A method, an electronic device, and a computer program product for travel planning are provided, where the method is adapted to an electronic device and includes the following steps. First, a travel planning document including collected data is obtained, where each piece of the collected data includes at least one data category, and each of the data categories has at least one data format. Next, each piece of the collected data is converted to a data card, where each of the data cards includes converted collected data. A designating operation performed on each of the data cards is detected so as to group the data cards into multiple itineraries accordingly. Next, the itineraries are sorted and integrated to generate a travel planning schedule.

Abstract: A method, an electronic device, and a computer program product for travel planning are provided, where the method is adapted to an electronic device able to be connected to a server and includes the following steps. First, a travel planning schedule including multiple itineraries is obtained, where the itineraries include a first itinerary as well as a second itinerary following the first itinerary. Next, at least one suggested itinerary among multiple uploaded itineraries is obtained from the server according to the first itinerary, and a selecting operation performed on the at least one suggested itinerary is detected. In response to the selecting operation detected on a third itinerary among the at least one suggested itinerary, the third itinerary is inserted between the first itinerary and the second itinerary, and the travel planning schedule is updated accordingly.

Abstract: A method, an electronic device, and a computer program product for photo organization are provided, where the method is adapted to an electronic device and includes the following steps. First, multiple photos are obtained, and multiple special photos are selected from the photos, where each of the photos includes time information and GPS information. The special photos are sorted from the earliest to the most recent according to the time information. One of the special photos is defined as an origin photo, and the special photos sorted after the origin photo are defined as relative photos. A moving distance and a moving angle of each of the relative photos with respect to the origin photo are calculated according to the GPS information. The origin photo and the relative photos are classified into multiple location groups according to variations of the moving distances and variations of the moving angles.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first machine body and a second machine body adapted to be detachably assembled to the first machine body. The first machine body includes a first casing, a first hinge fixed to a side of the first casing, a second hinge pivoted to the first hinge along an axis, and a first connecting member disposed at the side and linked to the second hinge. The first and the second hinges are covered by the first casing. The second machine body includes a second casing and a second connecting member. When the first machine body is assembled to the second machine body, the first connecting member is fixed to the second connecting member, the second hinge is fixed jointly so that the first hinge is rotatable related to the second hinge. Accordingly, the first casing is rotatable related to the second casing.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for depositing tensile or compressive tungsten films are described. In one aspect, a method includes providing a substrate to a chamber. The substrate has a field region and a feature recessed from the field region. Then, the substrate is exposed to an organometallic tungsten precursor. The organometallic tungsten precursor not adsorbed onto the substrate is removed from the chamber. The substrate is treated with a first treatment including a heat treatment or a plasma treatment to form a tungsten layer on the substrate. After treating the substrate, residual gasses are removed from the chamber. The tungsten layer on the substrate is treated with a second treatment including a heat treatment or a plasma treatment.

Abstract: Methods of filling features with low-resistivity tungsten layers having good fill without use of a nucleation layer are provided. In certain embodiments, the methods involve an optional treatment process prior to chemical vapor deposition of tungsten in the presence of a high partial pressure of hydrogen. According to various embodiments, the treatment process can involve a soaking step or a plasma treatment step. The resulting tungsten layer reduces overall contact resistance in advanced tungsten technology due to elimination of the conventional tungsten nucleation layer.

Abstract: A voltage generator is disclosed. The voltage generator includes an operational amplifier, an offset voltage tuner, and an output stage circuit. The operational amplifier receives an input voltage and adjusts an offset voltage of the operating amplifier according to a control signal. The offset voltage tuner provides the control signal. The output stage circuit generates an output voltage according to a voltage on an output terminal of the operational amplifier, and provides the output voltage to the operational amplifier.

Abstract: A voltage generator is disclosed. The voltage generator includes an operational amplifier, an offset voltage tuner, and an output stage circuit. The operational amplifier receives an input voltage and adjusts an offset voltage of the operating amplifier according to a control signal. The offset voltage tuner provides the control signal. The output stage circuit generates an output voltage according to a voltage on an output terminal of the operational amplifier, and provides the output voltage to the operational amplifier.

Abstract: Methods of filling features with low-resistivity tungsten layers having good fill without use of a nucleation layer are provided. In certain embodiments, the methods involve an optional treatment process prior to chemical vapor deposition of tungsten in the presence of a high partial pressure of hydrogen. According to various embodiments, the treatment process can involve a soaking step or a plasma treatment step. The resulting tungsten layer reduces overall contact resistance in advanced tungsten technology due to elimination of the conventional tungsten nucleation layer.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for depositing tensile or compressive tungsten films are described. In one aspect, a method includes providing a substrate to a chamber. The substrate has a field region and a feature recessed from the field region. Then, the substrate is exposed to an organometallic tungsten precursor. The organometallic tungsten precursor not adsorbed onto the substrate is removed from the chamber. The substrate is treated with a first treatment including a heat treatment or a plasma treatment to form a tungsten layer on the substrate. After treating the substrate, residual gasses are removed from the chamber. The tungsten layer on the substrate is treated with a second treatment including a heat treatment or a plasma treatment.

Abstract: A method for controlling a memory device includes: categorizing a plurality of sub-memory units of the memory device into a first group of sub-memory units and a second group of sub-memory units; sequentially storing pixel data of a plurality of pixels being displayed on a first line of a display screen into the sub-memory units of the first group of sub-memory units; sequentially storing the pixel data of a plurality of pixels being displayed on a second line next to the first line of the display screen into the sub-memory units of the second group of sub-memory units; and, starting from a next but one sub-memory unit to the first selected sub-memory unit, sequentially storing the pixel data of a plurality of pixels being displayed on a third line next to the second line of the display screen into the sub-memory units of the first group of sub-memory units.

Abstract: A graphics display device comprises a first and second memory, and a data transfer controller coupled with the first and second memory. In some embodiments, a method of storing pixel data comprises receiving and latching first pixel data associated with a first pixel, receiving second pixel data associated with a second pixel, and concurrently writing the first pixel data in the first memory and the second pixel data in the second memory. In other embodiments, a method of accessing pixel data of an image frame comprises accessing the first and second memory for reading out pixel data of each pair of adjacent pixels, when the image frame has an odd total number of pixels determining whether a final pixel data is in a latched state, and reading out the final pixel data from the data transfer controller when the final pixel data is in the latched state.

Abstract: A method for controlling a memory device includes: categorizing a plurality of sub-memory units of the memory device into a first group of sub-memory units and a second group of sub-memory units; sequentially storing pixel data of a plurality of pixels being displayed on a first line of a display screen into the sub-memory units of the first group of sub-memory units; sequentially storing the pixel data of a plurality of pixels being displayed on a second line next to the first line of the display screen into the sub-memory units of the second group of sub-memory units; and, starting from a next but one sub-memory unit to the first selected sub-memory unit, sequentially storing the pixel data of a plurality of pixels being displayed on a third line next to the second line of the display screen into the sub-memory units of the first group of sub-memory units.