Abstract: An immersion heat dissipation structure is provided. The immersion heat dissipation structure includes a porous metal heat dissipation material, an integrated heat spreader, and a thermal interface material. The porous metal heat dissipation material has a porosity greater than 8%. The porous metal heat dissipation material and the integrated heat spreader have the thermal interface material arranged therebetween so that a thermal connection is formed therebetween. A connection surface of the porous metal heat dissipation material and a connection surface of the thermal interface material have a sealing layer or a sealing material arranged therebetween.

Abstract: A liquid cooling heat dissipation substrate with partial compression reinforcement is provided. The liquid cooling heat dissipation substrate with partial compression reinforcement includes a heat dissipation base and a compression reinforcement structure. The heat dissipation base integrally has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, and the compression reinforcement structure is partially formed on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface. A ratio of a sum of an area of an orthogonal projection of the compression reinforcement structure on the upper surface and an area of an orthogonal projection of the compression reinforcement structure on the lower surface to a sum of an area of the upper surface and an area of the lower surface is from 10% to 60%.

Abstract: A heat-dissipation substrate having a gradient sputtered structure includes at least two layers. A first layer is a heat-dissipation base layer, and a second layer is a gradient sputtered layer that is bonded onto the heat-dissipation base layer by gradient sputtering. An outermost surface layer of the gradient sputtered layer is a functional layer, and the gradient sputtered layer contains a main component of the heat-dissipation base layer and that of the functional layer. A percentage of the main component of the functional layer contained in the gradient sputtered layer monotonically increases or strictly monotonically increases along a direction from the heat-dissipation base layer toward the functional layer, and a percentage of the main component of the heat-dissipation base layer contained in the gradient sputtered layer monotonically increases or strictly monotonically increases along a direction from the functional layer toward the heat-dissipation base layer.

Abstract: An immersion heat dissipation structure having a macroscopic fin structure and an immersion heat dissipation structure having a fin structure are provided. The immersion heat dissipation structure having a macroscopic fin structure includes a surface having at least two contact angles. At least one part of the surface has one of the at least two contact angles between an immersion cooling liquid that is greater than 90 degrees, and at least another part of the surface has another one of the at least two contact angles between the immersion cooling liquid that is from 0 degrees to 90 degrees.

Abstract: An immersion-type porous heat dissipation substrate structure is provided. The immersion-type porous heat dissipation substrate structure includes a porous heat dissipation base formed by sintering of metal powder. The porous heat dissipation base is immersed in a two-phase coolant for increasing an amount of bubbles that is generated, and has a porosity that is controlled to be between 5% and 50%. Or, the porous heat dissipation base has more than one porosity.

Abstract: A radiator structure is provided. The radiator structure includes a substrate, a first metal coating layer and a second metal coating layer. The first metal coating layer and the second metal coating layer are made of materials different from one another, and are formed on the substrate by different processes. The first metal coating layer is a non-first masking area formed on the substrate by wet processing. The second metal coating layer is a non-second masking area correspondingly formed on the first metal coating layer and the substrate by sputtering. A first masking area and a second masking area are not necessarily the same.

Abstract: A heat dissipation substrate structure having a non-rectangular heat dissipation layer is provided. The heat dissipation substrate structure having the non-rectangular heat dissipation layer includes a heat dissipation substrate and the non-rectangular heat dissipation layer. The non-rectangular heat dissipation layer is disposed on the heat dissipation substrate, and has one or more positioning features located at one corner of a brazing area of the non-rectangular heat dissipation layer, so as to position a component for subsequent brazing. The non-rectangular heat dissipation layer has one or a plurality of heat dissipation pins that extend from one or more sides of the brazing area of the non-rectangular heat dissipation layer.

Abstract: The heat-dissipating substrate structure includes a base layer and a cold spray coating layer. The cold spray coating layer is formed on a surface of the base layer. The cold spray coating layer is a film formed on the surface of the base layer by spraying a solid-phase metal powder and a high-pressure compressed gas onto the base layer. The solid-phase metal powder at least includes a film-forming powder with an apparent density of 3 to 4 g/cm3 and a median particle diameter (D50) of 30 ?m or less. A maximum depth of a bottom of the cold spray coating layer embedded in the base layer is less than 60 ?m. A cooler contains an internal cooling fin joined to the base layer. An internal coolant passage is defined between the base layer, the internal cooling fin, and an interior of the cooler.

Abstract: An insulating metal substrate structure is provided. The insulating metal substrate structure includes an electrically-insulating layer, a plurality of metal layers, a plurality of electrically-insulating heat-conductive layers, and a heat-dissipation layer. The plurality of electrically-insulating heat-conductive layers are formed on the heat-dissipation layer. The electrically-insulating layer surrounds the plurality of metal layers, such that the plurality of metal layers are separated into different regions in a different region to form a predetermined circuit pattern. The electrically-insulating layer has at least one recessed corner structure that is configured to position the electrically-insulating heat-conductive layers filled between one of the metal layers and the heat-dissipation layer.

Abstract: A thermally conductive and electrically insulating substrate is provided. The thermally conductive and electrically insulating substrate includes a thermally conductive base, an electrically insulating layer, and one or more metal sheets. The electrically insulating layer is disposed on the thermally conductive base, and the one or more metal sheets are disposed on the electrically insulating layer. The metal sheet is allowed to have one or more chips arranged thereon, and a surface of the metal sheet where the metal sheet is allowed to be engaged with the chip is not parallel to a surface of the electrically insulating layer where the electrically insulating layer is mated with the metal sheet.

Abstract: A power module package structure includes, from top to bottom, a layer of power chips, an upper bonding layer, a thermally-conductive and electrically-insulating composite layer, and a heat dissipation layer. The thermally-conductive and electrically-insulating composite layer contains an insulating layer and an upper copper layer that is formed on the insulating layer. One or more layers of upper packaging materials are covered over the layer of power chips and the upper bonding layer and are in contact with an upper surface of the upper copper layer. One or more layers of lower packaging materials are in contact with the insulating layer and are in contact with sidewalls of the upper copper layer. The lower packaging material has a higher rigidity than the upper packaging material.

Abstract: An immersion heat dissipation structure is provided. The immersion heat dissipation structure includes a porous metal heat dissipation material, an integrated heat spreader, and a thermal interface material. The porous metal heat dissipation material has a porosity greater than 8%. The porous metal heat dissipation material and the integrated heat spreader have the thermal interface material arranged therebetween so that a thermal connection is formed therebetween. A super-wetting layer is formed on a connection surface between the porous metal heat dissipation material and the thermal interface material, and the super-wetting layer has a wetting angle of less than 10 degrees to water. Alternatively, a super-hydrophobic layer is formed on the connection surface between the porous metal heat dissipation material and the thermal interface material, and the super-hydrophobic layer has a wetting angle of greater than 120 degrees to water.

Abstract: An enclosed heat sink with a side wall structure is provided. The side wall structure includes a welding body having a first welding plane and a side wall structure having a second welding plane. The first welding plane and the second welding plane are pressured and welded to each other, such that the welding body and the side wall structure encapsulate a cavity. A width of the second welding plane is smaller than a width between two side surfaces of the side wall structure.

Abstract: An IGBT module with a heat dissipation structure having a specific layer thickness ratio includes a layer of IGBT chips, an upper bonding layer, a circuit layer, an insulating layer, and a heat dissipation layer. The insulating layer is disposed on the heat dissipation layer, the circuit layer is disposed on the insulating layer, the upper bonding layer is disposed on the circuit layer, and the layer of IGBT chips is disposed on the upper bonding layer. A thickness of the insulating layer is less than 0.2 mm, a thickness of the circuit layer is between 1.5 mm and 3 mm, and a thickness ratio of the circuit layer to the insulating layer is greater than or equal to 7.5:1.

Abstract: A heat dissipation substrate for increasing solderability is provided. The heat dissipation substrate for increasing solderability includes a heat dissipation layer serving as a base layer, a plating layer formed on the heat dissipation layer, and a protective layer formed on the plating layer. The protective layer is made of one of tin and tin alloy, and the protective layer is capable of being melted in a subsequent process, such that the protective layer is a meltable protective layer.

Abstract: A heat-dissipating substrate with a coating structure is provided. The heat-dissipating substrate includes at least two layers. A base layer is a heat dissipation layer, and one or more sputtered layers are formed on the heat dissipation layer. The sputtered layer has a corrosion resistant property, a soldering ability, or a sintering ability. A thickness of the sputtered layer is less than 5000 nm.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an integrally-formed alloy structure having a brazing surface includes the following steps. Firstly, a magnesium-containing alloy is provided. Next, the magnesium-containing alloy is heat treated to obtain a vacuum heat-treated alloy structure. Then, the top surface of the vacuum heat-treated alloy structure is reduced to expose the brazing surface. Finally, the integrally-formed alloy structure having the brazing surface is formed.

Abstract: A water-cooling device with a composite heat-dissipating structure is provided, which includes a casing, a main heat-dissipating structure and a layered heat-dissipating structure. The casing is used for accommodating a working fluid, and the casing includes a heat-dissipating substrate. The main heat-dissipating structure includes a plurality of heat-dissipating fins arranged vertically and in parallel to each other that are connected to the heat-dissipating substrate. The layered heat-dissipating structure includes a plurality of horizontal heat-dissipating bodies arranged horizontally and in parallel to each other that are connected to the plurality of heat-dissipating fins arranged vertically and in parallel to each other, and a distance between the plurality of horizontal heat-dissipating bodies arranged horizontally and in parallel to each other is greater than or equal to a distance between the plurality of heat-dissipating fins arranged vertically and in parallel to each other.

Abstract: An IGBT module with a heat dissipation structure having a specific layer thickness ratio includes a layer of IGBT chips, an upper bonding layer, a circuit layer, an insulating layer, and a heat dissipation layer. The insulating layer is disposed on the heat dissipation layer, the circuit layer is disposed on the insulating layer, the upper bonding layer is disposed on the circuit layer, and the layer of IGBT chips is disposed on the upper bonding layer. A thickness of the insulating layer is less than 0.2 mm, a thickness of the circuit layer is between 1.5 mm and 3 mm, and a thickness ratio of the circuit layer to the insulating layer is greater than or equal to 7.5:1.

Abstract: A thermally conductive and electrically insulating substrate structure and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The thermally conductive and electrically insulating substrate structure includes an insulating layer, a plurality of metal layers and a plurality of function layers. The plurality of metal layers and the plurality of function layers are disposed on the insulating layer. A sidewall of the metal layer is in contact with a corresponding one of the function layers, and two of the function layers between any two adjacent ones of the metal layers are not in contact with each other.