Abstract: A thermal power budget optimization method includes acquiring sensor log information from a plurality of sensors of a heating device, generating a virtual surface temperature of the heating device according to the sensor log information, setting a target surface temperature of the heating device, and dynamically adjusting a thermal power budget of the heating device according to the virtual surface temperature and the target surface temperature over time.

Abstract: A material composition to prepare a polymer electrolyte precursor composition capable to form a solid polymer electrolyte, which has: A) a comb-branched polymer with pendant functional groups; B)surface-modified silica particles; and C) a polymerizable solvent or a crosslinker; wherein the silica particles are capable to be dispersed in the polymerizable solvent or a non-polymerizable volatile organic solvent and form a colloidal silica dispersion can be made. The material composition can be used in preparation of a solid polymer electrolyte in a lithium ion battery to improve performance, a polymer electrolyte precursor composition, a preparation method of a solid polymer electrolyte, a method to prepare a lithium ion battery, a solid polymer electrolyte, an electrochemical device and a device.

Abstract: A dispatching method and device for an integrated energy system is provided according to the present disclosure. The method includes: constructing an integrated energy system model and simplified component models, performing a rough optimization of a system flexibility with predicted data from renewable energy nodes; determining feasibility constraints according to flexibility optimization results; finally considering operation costs on power and heat generating sides, and implementing a real-time dispatching with real-time data from the renewable energy nodes. The method effectively combines day-ahead scheduling and real-time dispatching by fully utilizing the system flexibility to reduce impacts of prediction errors and achieves strong optimality.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a disaster prevention, early warning and production decision support method and system for a power distribution network, and relates to the technical field of the power distribution network. Various data is fused, a maximum wind load, a lightning trip-out rate, a maximum carrying capacity at a highest operation temperature and an average failure frequency and time under an environmental factor are calculated, and a power outage risk is evaluated and classified; and after an emergency, a power grid topology is analyzed, and a device outage probability is calculated to obtain a load power outage probability and risk and provide disaster early warning, monitoring and rush repair decision support.

Abstract: A method may include receiving input for a multiwell structure and subsurface target locations, where the multiwell structure includes slots; generating, based at least in part on the input, a position for the multiwell structure, slot-well assignments for the slots, and well trajectories, where each of the well trajectories extends from an assigned one of the slots to one or more of the subsurface target locations; and outputting a set of specifications for the position for the multiwell structure, the well trajectories, and an order for drilling the well trajectories.

Abstract: A fluoropolymer includes a structural unit derived from a monomer of Formula I, a structural unit derived from an olefin monomer, and a structural unit derived from a monomer of Formula II. A molar content of the structural unit derived from the monomer of Formula I is in a range of 60% to 80% based on a total mole of the structural units in the fluoropolymer, wherein R1, R2 and R3 each are independently selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, or C1-3 alkyl containing at least one fluorine atom, and R4, R5 and R6 each are independently selected from hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted C1-5 alkyl.

Abstract: An intelligent air-assisted spraying device for orchards includes a traction mechanism, a spaying system, a collecting system, and a processing-controlling system. The traction mechanism is provided with a spray tank. The spaying system includes a main body connected to the spray tank and multiple spraying tubes, first ends of the spraying tube are communicated with the main body, and second ends of the spraying tubes are capable of rotating. The collecting system is configured to collect a contour and a volume of the canopy, and branch and leaf density of a fruit tree. The processing-controlling system is configured to obtain multiple spraying areas, calculate an air outlet angle of each spraying tube, and control a rotation of the second end of each spraying tube according to the air outlet angle. The device can adjust the spraying direction of each spraying tube, and the quality of pesticide application can be improved.

Abstract: A core-shell polymer comprises a core portion and a shell portion that at least partially covers the core portion. The core portion comprises a structural unit derived from a monomer represented by Formula I, and the shell portion comprises a structural unit derived from a monomer represented by Formula I, a structural unit derived from a monomer represented by Formula II, and a structural unit derived from a monomer represented by Formula III, wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or C1-3 alkyl containing at least one fluorine atom, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 are each independently selected from hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-3 alkyl, and Ar is substituted or unsubstituted aryl.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a flooding water level monitoring method and system for power facilities, including after receiving a flooding emergency response notification and a heavy rainfall defense alarm, starting facility flooding water level monitoring; and based on the individual area and total area of facilities affected by flooding and water level sensing monitoring information, establishing a neural network measuring an affected range, and outputting the monitoring result of a flooded surface height in a region, thereby achieving all-weather real-time monitoring, and accurately measuring and timely reporting a flooding height.

Abstract: The invention discloses a method for synthesizing 1,7-naphthyridine derivatives, which relates to the technical field of synthesizing pharmaceutical intermediates and organic chemical intermediates, wherein the method includes: (1) 2-chloro-3-amino-pyridine being used as Compound I as a starting material, and protecting an amino group to prepare Compound II; (2) the Compound II reacting with an aldehydation reagent under alkaline conditions to obtain Compound III; (3) cyclizing the Compound III with acrylate compounds under the action of Lewis acid to prepare compound IV.

Abstract: Disclosed are a brightness control apparatus and method, and a display apparatus. The brightness control apparatus includes an optical detection circuit and an integrated circuit chip connected with the optical detection circuit. The optical detection circuit includes at least one transistor, configured to detect a light intensity of light to be detected corresponding to an environment where a display panel is located, and generate an electrical signal corresponding to the light intensity of the light to be detected.

Abstract: Impurities in a liquefied solid fuel utilized in a droplet generator of an extreme ultraviolet photolithography system are removed from vessels containing the liquefied solid fuel. Removal of the impurities increases the stability and predictability of droplet formation which positively impacts wafer yield and droplet generator lifetime.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and techniques for efficient real-time codec encoding of video files. In one embodiment, the techniques include obtaining a first plurality of motion vectors of a first resolution, generating a second plurality of motion vectors of a second resolution, and calculating a first cost of the motion vector using a first cost function of a first size. The techniques include selecting a subset of motion vectors of the second plurality of motion vectors, calculating a second cost using a second cost function of a second size, and generating a plurality of combined motion vectors based on the subset of motion vectors. The techniques include calculating a third cost using the second cost function of the second size, selecting a final motion vector, and generating, based on the selected final motion vector, a block of predicted pixels that approximates a block of source pixels of an image frame.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the present invention relate to a technical field of N-type TOPCon solar cells, and disclose a back-side metal electrode of an N-type TOPCon solar cell. The back-side metal electrode includes a substrate, a plurality of first silver fine grids disposed on a passivation film which is on a back side of the substrate, a plurality of second aluminum fine grids overlaid on the plurality of first silver fine grids, and a plurality of first silver main grids disposed perpendicular to the plurality of first silver fine grids. Each of the plurality of first silver main grids is a segmented structure. The back-side metal electrode further includes a plurality of second aluminum main grids, which are formed, in a printing manner, between any two adjacent grid segments of a plurality of grid segments and around each of the plurality of grid segments.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards an integrated circuit (IC) in which a shield structure blocks the migration of charge to a semiconductor device from proximate a through substrate via (TSV). In some embodiments, the IC comprises a substrate, an interconnect structure, the semiconductor device, the TSV, and the shield structure. The interconnect structure is on a frontside of the substrate and comprises a wire. The semiconductor device is on the frontside of the substrate, between the substrate and the interconnect structure. The TSV extends completely through the substrate, from a backside of the substrate to the wire, and comprises metal. The shield structure comprises a PN junction extending completely through the substrate and directly between the semiconductor device and the TSV.

Abstract: Disclosed are an irradiation terminal based on a combination of rotating beam lines and an application thereof, the irradiation terminal comprises a combination of rotating beam lines, a rotating gantry, and an operation room. The combination of rotating beam lines includes a rotator beam line, a horizontal beam line, and an inclined beam line at a certain angle to the ground, and can achieve irradiation at different angles; the combination of rotating beam lines is arranged on the rotating gantry, and beam allocation for a plurality of operation rooms at different azimuth angles can be implemented through rotating a single combination of beam lines by 0-360 degrees by the rotating gantry; a plurality of rotating beam lines can be combined to achieve multi-angle beam irradiation in a single operation room.

Abstract: A coil module is provided, including a second coil mechanism. The second coil mechanism includes a third coil assembly and a second base corresponding to the third coil assembly. The second base has a positioning assembly corresponding to a first coil mechanism.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of microelectronics and solid-state electronics, and in particular to a calibration system and method for weighting errors brought about by parasitic capacitance in split capacitor-based successive approximation analog-to-digital converters. The method uses an MSB array that does not add additional capacitors, only a switch SM to reduce the comparator design difficulty. Meanwhile, an LSB array may add a calibration DAC array CA including a binary array of P-bit unit capacitors, a calibration structure Cfraq, and a ground switch Sk. The calibration structure Cfraq includes four unit capacitors and two switches S1 and S2. By controlling the switches S1 and S2 different capacitance values can be generated to reduce the chip area consumption. This structure can reduce the error to LSB/4 and the weighting error of the ADC, and increases the effective number of bits of the ADC without excessively increasing comparator gain.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a substrate having a surface including a display area; a plurality of light-emitting diodes disposed on the display area of the substrate, wherein the light-emitting diode includes an electrode; and a plurality of bonding pads disposed on the substrate; a conductive element disposed between one of the plurality of bonding pads and the electrode of the at least one of the plurality of light-emitting diodes; and a first matrix element disposed on the substrate, wherein in a cross-sectional view, the first matrix element is disposed between adjacent two of the plurality of light-emitting diodes, and the electrode has a sidewall profile and at least a part of the sidewall profile of the electrode is in a shape of a curve.

Abstract: A push working machine includes a body including at least a traveling assembly, a traveling motor driving the traveling assembly, a functional assembly, and a functional motor driving the functional assembly; a handle device connected to the body and including at least an operating member for a user to operate; a controller configured to control at least the working states of the traveling motor and the functional motor; and a power interface for connecting electrical energy capable of supplying power to at least the traveling motor and the functional motor. The controller is configured to, in response to a start signal, be capable of controlling the traveling motor to accelerate to the first speed with the first acceleration and accelerate to the target self-propelled speed with the second acceleration.