Abstract: A system that provides services to clients may receive and service requests, various ones of which may require different amounts of work. The system may determine whether it is operating in an overloaded or underloaded state based on a current work throughput rate, a target work throughput rate, a maximum request rate, or an actual request rate, and may dynamically adjust the maximum request rate in response. For example, if the maximum request rate is being exceeded, the maximum request rate may be raised or lowered, dependent on the current work throughput rate. If the target or committed work throughput rate is being exceeded, but the maximum request rate is not being exceeded, a lower maximum request rate may be proposed. Adjustments to the maximum request rate may be made using multiple incremental adjustments. Service request tokens may be added to a leaky token bucket at the maximum request rate.

Abstract: A differential amplifier includes a pre-driver stage, an input balun, a matching network, a differential transistor pair, a bias network and an output balun. An output terminal of the pre-driver stage is connected to an input terminal of the input balun. An output terminal of the input balun is connected to the matching network. An output terminal of the matching network is connected to an input terminal of the differential transistor pair and to the bias network. An output terminal of the differential transistor pair is connected to the output balun. A single-turn laminated transformer is used as the input balun of the present invention, and the output balun is of a structure having an inner full frame and an outer half frame, thereby making the differential amplifier have small occupation area, low loss, high operating frequency and high power amplification efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a salt form, crystal form and intermediate of the compound 1, and preparation method thereof.

Abstract: One or more table partitions may communicate with an index partition that may be a master of a replication group. A communications channel may exist between table partitions and the index partition. Upon splitting the index partition, communications between the table partitions and the index partition may be suspended. Upon completion of the split, communications may be reestablished between the table partitions and a partition, of the replication group of index partitions, designated to be a master following the split. Messages accumulated by the table partitions during the split may be sent to the index partition upon reestablishing communications.

Abstract: A vertical shaft drilling rig which includes a derrick and a flatcar element. The rig includes a drill pipe connecting to the derrick, a pipe joint provided on the drill pipe, a device for stabilizing cutterhead pressure connecting to the drill pipe, a torque amplification driver at which the device for stabilizing cutterhead is installed, a cutter head connected to the torque amplification driver, a separate plant on the ground surface, a muck removal system transporting the muck produced to the separate plant, an electric cabinet, a hydraulic station, a power line, and a deep shaft line extension device between the hydraulic station and the power line. The torque amplification driver includes a pressure balance valve, a planetary reducer, a drive flange and a main bearing. The deep shaft line extension device includes a float, a pulley assembly, a line reel, a steel wire and a winch.

Abstract: A data centre cabinet includes a cabinet body, an oil distribution device and a plurality of liquid distributors. The cabinet body includes a number of mounting racks. The cabinet body is sequentially mounted with a number of server housings from high to low. A server is placed in the server housing. A liquid distributor is provided above each of the server housings. The oil distribution device is connected to the liquid distributor via an oil intake device. Cooling liquid oil is pumped into the oil distribution device by a pump, the oil distribution device distributes oil flow to the liquid distributor under the pressure of the pump, and the liquid distributor sprays the cooling liquid oil to the server for cooling. The present invention also relates to a pressure spray system.

Abstract: A data centre cabinet includes a cabinet body, an oil distributor and a plurality of liquid distributors. The cabinet body is sequentially mounted with a plurality of server housings from high to low. A liquid distributor is provided above each of the plurality of server housings. The present invention also relates to a gravity spray system. On the one hand, as cooling liquid oil is concentrated in an oil distributor tank disposed above, the oil automatically flows along an oil passage under gravity, and there is no need to provide pressure in the oil passage, thus reducing the power consumption of an oil pump, improving the coefficient of performance (COP) of a heat dissipation system and reducing the overall PUE of a data centre. An oil quantity regulator in an oil distribution unit is used to ensure consistent flow rate distributed to each layer of server.

Abstract: A data storage system that implements identifying data store requests for asynchronous processing. A request may be received at a frontend task engine that processes requests for a network-based data store. The frontend task engine may evaluate the request to determine whether the request should be processed asynchronously. For a request identified for asynchronous processing, the task engine may initiate processing of the request at backend task engines for the network-based data store. Resources for processing the request at the frontend task engine may be reclaimed for processing other requests. A task sweeper that collects data for the network-based data store may detect that processing of the request has completed. The task sweeper may also provide an indication of the completion of the request.

Abstract: A computing device detects an abnormal observation vector using a principal components decomposition. The principal components decomposition includes a sparse noise vector st computed for the observation vector that includes a plurality of values, wherein each value is associated with a variable to define a plurality of variables. The sparse noise vector st has a dimension equal to m a number of the plurality of variables. A zero counter time series value ?t is computed using ?t=?i=1mst[i]. A probability value for ?t is computed using p=?i=?t+1m+1Hc[i]/?i=0m+1Hc[i], where Hc[i] includes a count of a number of times each value of ?t occurred for previous observation vectors. The probability value is compared with a predefined abnormal observation probability value. An abnormal observation indicator is set when the probability value indicates the observation vector is abnormal. The observation vector is output when the probability value indicates the observation vector is abnormal.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for resource silos at network-accessible services are disclosed. A subset of resources used for a database service, including at least one resource from each of a plurality of data centers, is selected for membership in a resource silo based on grouping criteria. A silo routing layer node identifies the resource silo as the target silo to which a client work request is to be directed. The client work request is sent to a front-end resource of the target silo either by the client, or by the silo routing layer node on behalf of the client. The front-end resource of the target silo transmits a representation of the work request to a back-end resource of the target silo, where a work operation corresponding to request is performed.

Abstract: A wearable device having a main control chip, a switching circuit, a secure payment chip, a signal gain chip, an active coil and a passive coil. The main control chip receives a switching instruction and generates a control signal according to the switching instruction. The switching circuit generates a switching signal and controls the wearable device to be in an active coil working state or a passive coil working state. The secure payment chip executes a payment operation behavior according to an interactive terminal signal and generating a return signal. The active coil is used for transmitting the amplified return signal to an interactive terminal and transmitting the interactive terminal signal to the signal gain chip. The passive coil is used for transmitting the return signal to an interactive terminal when in the working state and transmitting the interactive terminal signal to the secure payment chip.

Abstract: A system that implements a data storage service may store data for database tables in multiple replicated partitions on respective storage nodes. In response to a request to restore a given table that was backed up in a remote storage system (e.g., key-value durable storage system), the service may create a new table, and may import a copy of each of the partitions of the given table from the remote storage system into the new table. The request to restore the table may specify a modified value for a configuration parameter for the table or for one of its partitions. The service may apply the new configuration parameter value to the table or its partitions during the restore operation. The new configuration parameter value may indicate an increase or decrease in storage capacity or throughput capacity, and its application may automatically trigger a partition split or move operation.

Abstract: A data streaming environment provides a summary of streaming data from a sensor that is an Internet of things device. An input interface receives the streaming data. A processor is communicatively coupled to the input interface for processing the streaming data. The processed streaming data includes, but is not limited to, a plurality of records and variables that describe a characteristic of a physical object. A computer-readable medium has instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to execute a correlation update application with the received streaming data to provide a correlation between two variables of the streaming data. The non-transitory computer-readable medium further stores sum and bin data for the correlation update application to compute the correlation. The output interface provides the processed streaming data to be visually presented in one or more data graphs on a display device.

Abstract: A differential amplifier includes a pre-driver stage, an input balun, a matching network, a differential transistor pair, a bias network and an output balun. An output terminal of the pre-driver stage is connected to an input terminal of the input balun. An output terminal of the input balun is connected to the matching network. An output terminal of the matching network is connected to an input terminal of the differential transistor pair and to the bias network. An output terminal of the differential transistor pair is connected to the output balun. A single-turn laminated transformer is used as the input balun of the present invention, and the output balun is of a structure having an inner full frame and an outer half frame, thereby making the differential amplifier have small occupation area, low loss, high operating frequency and high power amplification efficiency.

Abstract: A data storage system may implement rate-limiting secondary index creation for an online table. A secondary index may be generated for a table stored in a data store. The table may be incrementally indexed, maintaining the updates determined according to indexing different portions of the table in a queue of pending updates that are subsequently applied at the secondary index. Prior to indexing a portion of the table, an evaluation of a current number of pending updates in the queue of pending updates may be performed with respect to a throttle threshold. If the current number of pending updates exceeds the throttle threshold, then indexing the portion of the table may be throttled. Received updates to previously indexed portions of the table, may be applied to the table and placed in the queue of pending updates without an evaluation of the current number of pending requests.

Abstract: One or more table partitions may communicate with one or more index partitions. A communications channel may be dedicated to each combination of table partition and index partition. The communications channel may act as a queue of messages corresponding to updates to data maintained in a table partition that have yet to be processed by a corresponding index partition. Upon splitting a table partition, communications channels may be duplicated including unprocessed messages. Connections between new table partitions and an index may be finalized upon the index's receipt of a message indicative of the new table partition.

Abstract: A computing device updates an estimate of one or more principal components for a next observation vector. An initial observation matrix is defined with first observation vectors. A number of the first observation vectors is a predefined window length. Each observation vector of the first observation vectors includes a plurality of values. A principal components decomposition is computed using the initial observation matrix. The principal components decomposition includes a sparse noise vector s, a first singular value decomposition vector U, and a second singular value decomposition vector ? for each observation vector of the first observation vectors. A rank r is determined based on the principal components decomposition. A next principal components decomposition is computed for a next observation vector using the determined rank r. The next principal components decomposition is output for the next observation vector and monitored to determine a status of a physical object.

Abstract: A computing device detects an abnormal observation vector using a principal components decomposition. The principal components decomposition includes a sparse noise vector st computed for the observation vector that includes a plurality of values, wherein each value is associated with a variable to define a plurality of variables. The sparse noise vector st has a dimension equal to m a number of the plurality of variables. A zero counter time series value ?t is computed using ?t=?i=1mst[i]. A probability value for ?t is computed using p=?i=?t+1m+1Hc[i]/?i=0m+1Hc[i], where Hc[i] includes a count of a number of times each value of ?t occurred for previous observation vectors. The probability value is compared with a predefined abnormal observation probability value. An abnormal observation indicator is set when the probability value indicates the observation vector is abnormal. The observation vector is output when the probability value indicates the observation vector is abnormal.

Abstract: A method for evaluating voice quality includes performing human auditory modeling processing on a voice signal to obtain a first signal; performing variable resolution time-frequency analysis on the first signal to obtain a second signal; and performing, based on the second signal, feature extraction and analysis to obtain a voice quality evaluation result of the voice signal. According to the foregoing technical solutions, a problem that accuracy of a voice quality evaluation is not high can be solved. A voice quality evaluation result with relatively high accuracy is finally obtained by performing human auditory modeling processing, then converting a to-be-detected signal into a multi-resolution signal, further analyzing the time-frequency signal of variable resolution, extracting a feature corresponding to the signal, and performing further analysis.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and an apparatus for adjusting air interface capacity density, where the method includes: determining whether a target physical cell whose air interface capacity density needs to be adjusted exists in a logical cell, where the logical cell includes one or more physical cells, each physical cell includes a group of pico radio remote units pRRUs, and one physical cell corresponds to one baseband tributary; and when a determining result is that a target physical cell whose air interface capacity density needs to be adjusted exists in the logical cell, adjusting the air interface capacity density of the target physical cell. Therefore, by implementing the embodiments of the present invention, air interface capacity density of a physical cell in a logical cell can be dynamically adjusted according to an actual situation of the physical cell.