Abstract: A resource sharing apparatus and a resource sharing method thereof are provided. The resource sharing apparatus runs a federated resource sharing program to execute a resource sharing method. The resource sharing apparatus can share a selected resource with a remote resource sharing apparatus via a share link of the selected resource, and the remote resource sharing apparatus can create an access point to access the selected resource stored in the resource sharing apparatus according to the share link.

Abstract: A pulse width modulation device for use in an N-ports random access memory having a plurality of word line sets, wherein a specified word line set comprises N port word lines. The pulse width modulation device comprises a status detecting device and a clock signal generator. The status detecting device is coupled to the N port word lines having a first and a second port word line, and outputs a first control signal when both the voltage values of the first and second port word lines are within a first level range. The clock signal generator is coupled to the status detecting device and the specified word line set, and generates and outputs a first clock signal to the specified word line set, wherein a duration of the first clock signal kept within the first level range is variable in response to the first control signal.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of the thin fan includes the steps of: providing a plastic material containing a plurality of metal particles; processing the plastic material to form a housing; removing a part surface of the housing and forming a layout area and an extended circuit on the housing, wherein one terminal of the extended circuit connects to the layout area; disposing a first signal connecting structure on the housing, wherein the first signal connecting structure connects to the other terminal of the extended circuit; and disposing a metal layer on the layout area and the extended circuit.

Abstract: An aluminum-based alloy conductive wire used in semiconductor package is composed of 0.05 to 0.14 weight percent scandium (Sc), 0.01 to 0.1 weight percent zirconium (Zr), 0.01 to 0.1 weight percent silicon (Si) and the balance aluminum (Al), wherein the aluminum-based alloy conductive wire is made from high purity aluminum, aluminum-scandium alloy, aluminum-zirconium alloy and aluminum-silicon alloy by a melting treatment, a casting treatment, a solution treatment, a plastic processing and an aging treatment.

Abstract: A catalyst system includes a transition metal salt containing a halo group, an acetate group, or a combination thereof, and an organic phosphine ligand. The molar ratio of the organic phosphine ligand to the transition metal salt is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 50.

Abstract: A display module having a light source includes a display unit. The display unit includes a first substrate, a second substrate opposite to the first substrate, a display medium and a green filter layer. The display medium is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The green filter layer is disposed on the first substrate or the second substrate. When the wavelength of the light is between 380 nm and 780 nm, the spectrum of the light source passing through the green filter layer corresponds to a first energy. When the wavelength of the light is between interval of 660 and 780 nm, the spectrum of the light source passing through the green filter layer corresponds to a second energy. The ratio of the second energy to the first energy is less than 2%.

Abstract: An embodiment of a graphic remoting system of the present invention includes a network, a server and a client device. The network is applied to a RDP protocol. The server transfers display rendering commands which indicates a destination region through the network. The client device receives the display rendering commands. The client device of the present invention includes at least a graphic render engine, at least a surface, at least a mask generator, a plurality of mask buffer, at least a direct memory access with masks, and a plurality of display buffers. The surface is used for storing an image. The graphic render engine generates the image and stores the image into the surface according to the destination region. The mask buffers is used for storing bit masks; wherein the content values of the mask buffers are indicating updated areas of the image stored in the surface. The mask generator generates the bit masks according to the destination region, and stores the bit masks into the mask buffers.

Abstract: A catalyst system and a method for manufacturing cyclic carbonate by the same are provided. The catalyst system includes a transition metal salt containing a halo group, an acetate group, or a combination thereof, and an organic phosphine ligand. The molar ratio of the organic phosphine ligand to the transition metal salt is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 50.

Abstract: A display panel device includes a panel, a stand, at least one stand hinge, and at least one foot mechanism. The stand hinge is disposed at a first side of the stand, and the stand hinge is pivotally connecting the panel to the stand. The foot mechanism is disposed at a second side of the stand opposite to the first side. The foot mechanism includes a foot and an elastically pivot assembly. The elastically pivot assembly is pivotally connecting the foot to the stand. When the panel display device is in an opened status, the panel and the stand form a first angle, and one side of the foot lies on a plane. When the panel display device is in a closed status, the stand covers the panel and the foot mechanism is placed within an opening of the panel.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for controlling a semiconductor deposition operation. The method includes (i) identifying a first target lifetime in a physical vapor deposition (PVD) system; (ii) inputting the first target lifetime into a processor; (iii) outputting, by the processor, a plurality of first operation parameters according to a plurality of compensation curves; and (iv) performing the first operation parameters in the PVD system. The first operation parameters includes, but not limited to, an RF power tuning, a DC voltage tuning, a target to chamber pedestal spacing tuning, an AC bias tuning, an impedance tuning, a reactive gas flow tuning, an inert gas flow tuning, a chamber pedestal temperature tuning, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A method of generating optimized memory instances using a memory compiler is disclosed. Data pertinent to describing a memory to be designed are provided, and front-end models and back-end models are made to supply a library. Design criteria are received via a user interface. Design of the memory is optimized among speed, power and area according to the provided library and the received design criteria, thereby generating memory instances.

Abstract: A lens sheet including a first transparent substrate, a first lens film, a second lens film, a second transparent substrate, a plurality of bonding material patterns and a plurality of buffer cavities is provided. The first lens film is disposed on the first transparent substrate, and having a plurality of first lens portions and a plurality of first carrying portions. The second lens film is disposed between the second transparent substrate and the first lens film. The bonding material patterns are disposed between the second lens film and the first carrying portions. The buffer cavities are located between the first carrying portions and the first lens portions.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for treating a surface of a PVC product. A PVC product including PVC and plasticizer is provided. A surface of the PVC product is treated by an aqueous solution of a crosslinking agent and a first phase transfer catalyst to form a first surface treated PVC product. The surface of the first surface treated PVC product is treated by an aqueous solution of an aqueous free radical initiator and a second phase transfer catalyst to form a second surface treated PVC product. As such, the release of the plasticizer from the PVC product to an environment is inhibited.

Abstract: A pre-reading method and a programming method for a 3D NAND flash memory are provided. The pre-reading method comprises the following steps. A selected string includes a first memory cell, two second memory cells and a plurality of third memory cells. The two second memory cells are adjacent to the first memory cell. The third memory cells are not adjacent to the first memory cell. A first pass voltage is applied on the second memory cells, a second pass voltage is applied on the third memory cells, and a read voltage is applied on the first memory cell via a plurality of word lines for reading a data of the first memory cell. The first pass voltage is larger than the second pass voltage.

Abstract: A memory device is described that includes a three-dimensional array of memory cells having a plurality of levels of memory cells accessed by a plurality of word lines, and a plurality of bit lines. Control circuitry is coupled to the plurality of word lines and the plurality of bit lines. The control circuitry is adapted for programming a selected memory cell in a selected level of the array and on a selected word line, by hot carrier generation assisted FN tunneling, while inhibiting disturb in unselected memory cells in unselected levels and in the selected level and on unselected word lines by self-boosting.

Abstract: A display apparatus comprises a display panel. The display panel emits a green light having a green energy and a green point of the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity under the operation of the highest gray level of a green image, and emits a blue light having a blue energy and a blue point of the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity under the operation of the highest gray level of a blue image. The ratio of the green energy to the blue energy is between 0.7 and 1.2. In the CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram, the coordinates of the blue point are bounded by the equation: y=?168.72x2+50.312x?3.635 and the equation: y=?168.72x2+63.81x?5.9174, while y is between 0.04 and 0.08.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of the thin fan includes the steps of: providing a plastic material containing a plurality of metal particles; processing the plastic material to form a housing; removing a part surface of the housing and forming a layout area and an extended circuit on the housing, wherein one terminal of the extended circuit connects to the layout area; disposing a first signal connecting structure on the housing, wherein the first signal connecting structure connects to the other terminal of the extended circuit; and disposing a metal layer on the layout area and the extended circuit.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of first regions and a plurality of second regions. The first regions and the second regions are formed on the first substrate and the second substrate. In a narrow viewing mode, the luminous flux of the first regions along a first viewing direction is different from that of the first regions along a second viewing direction opposite to the first viewing direction, and the luminous flux of the second regions along the first viewing direction is substantially different from that of the first regions along the first viewing direction.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for displaying images is disclosed. The method of the invention includes the steps of: transferring a content of a first one of the display buffers to the display device; overwriting a second one of the display buffers with first image data, wherein the first image data represent data of updated pixels between two corresponding adjacent frames; obtaining a bit-map mask according to the updated pixels, wherein the bit-map mask indicates altered pixels for the two corresponding adjacent frames; and, then overwriting the second one of the display buffers with second image data from the other display buffers according to at least one bit-map mask.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a lens sheet including following steps is provided. A first structure is provided. The first structure includes a first transparent substrate and a first lens film attached to the first transparent substrate. A second structure is provided. The second structure includes a second transparent substrate and a second lens film. The second transparent substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The second lens film is attached to the first surface. The first lens film is attached to the second lens film. A third lens film is formed on the second surface of the second substrate after the first lens film is attached to the second lens film. Moreover, a lens sheet and a wafer level lens are also provided.