Abstract: An apparatus includes a wafer stage and a particle removing assembly. The wafer stage includes a cup adjacent to a wafer chuck. The particle removing assembly is configured to remove contaminant particles from the cup. In some embodiments, the particle removing assembly comprises a flexible ejecting member that includes one or more elongated tubes, a front tip, and a cleaning tip adapter configured to attach the front tip to each of the one or more elongated tubes. The front tip includes front openings and lateral openings from which pressurized cleaning material are introduced onto an unreachable area of the cup to remove the contaminant particles from the cup.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method comprising (a) obtaining a single cell gene expression profile comprising gene expression measurements for a set of genes, for a plurality of cells, and a single cell protein expression profile comprising protein expression measurements for two or more proteins, for the plurality of cells; (b) using the single cell protein expression profiles and an unsupervised learning method to assign a cell type class to at least some of the plurality of cells; and(d) applying a feature selection process to the single gene expression profiles to identify genes in the single cell gene expression profiles that are predictive of the cell type classes assigned in step (b), wherein the genes identified in step (d) form a predictor set of genes for predicting the cell type of one or more cells.

Abstract: A flexible display input device includes a flexible display layer and a keyswitch layer. The keyswitch layer is disposed under the flexible display layer and includes a first elastic film, a first electrode, a second elastic film, and a second electrode. The first electrode is disposed on a side of the first elastic film facing toward the flexible display layer. The second elastic film is located between the flexible display layer and the first elastic film. The second electrode is disposed on a side of the second elastic film facing toward the first elastic film and is opposite to the first electrode.

Abstract: A communication apparatus and an associated method are disclosed. The communication apparatus includes differential input ports; a signal pairing circuit, arranged for coupling the differential input ports to a receiving circuit, wherein when the signal pairing circuit operates in a first mode, a positive input port and a negative input port of the differential input ports correspondingly electrically couple to a positive input terminal and a negative input terminal of the receiving circuit, when the signal pairing circuit operates in a second mode, the positive input port and the negative input port of the differential input ports correspondingly electrically couple to the negative input terminal and the positive input terminal of the receiving circuit; a processor circuit, arranged for determining whether the decoded signal includes a specific code before the timer is time out and generating a determination result; and control the signal pairing circuit according to the determination result.

Abstract: An electronic device with auxiliary lighting function and an operation method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a first body, a light-emitting module, and a processing module. The first body has a first surface. The light-emitting module is located on the first surface of the first body. The processing module is coupled to the light-emitting module, and is used to determine an operation of a first power supply mode or a second power supply mode according to a current power supply state. When the processing module is operated in the first power supply mode, the processing module dynamically adjusts an auxiliary illumination light provided by the light-emitting module according to a battery power. When the processing module is operated in the second power supply mode, the processing module dynamically adjusts the auxiliary illumination light provided by the light-emitting module according to a sensing result.

Abstract: Systems and methods of conducting a bar code scan using an imaging-based bar code scan device are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method is performed by an imaging-based bar code device that includes processing circuitry, an optical lens assembly having an image sensor and an optical lens with a focused region at a certain distance in front of the optical lens along an optical axis of the optical lens, a plurality of light emitting elements configured proximate the optical lens and laterally offset from the optical axis. The method includes sending, by the processing circuitry, to each light emitting element, an indication to enable that light emitting element to project a light beam towards the optical axis in the focused region so that the light beams overlap when a target bar code is in the focused region and non-overlap when a target bar code is outside the focused region.

Abstract: A device including functional blocks and dummy cells. The functional blocks include a first functional block and a second functional block. Each dummy cell having a cell boundary defined by non-functioning active areas and non-functioning gates for filling space between the functional blocks and including a dummy cell configured to be situated between the first functional block and the second functional block such that the dummy cell directly abuts each of the first functional block and the second functional block.

Abstract: Method of forming a switch bracket of a hinge for a two-body information handling system, including mixing metal powders and binders to form a blended mix; pelletizing the blended mix to form feedstock; injecting the feedstock into a switch bracket mold cavity to form a first article of the switch bracket; de-binding the first article to remove the binders from the first article forming a second article of the switch bracket; and sintering the second article by shrinking the second article to form the switch bracket.

Abstract: The invention provides a three-dimensional (3D) image display method and a display device with a 3D image display function. The 3D image display method includes the following. A display device coordinate system is established. First volume data is obtained, and multiple first coordinates of multiple voxels of the first volume data in an absolute space coordinate system are defined. The multiple first coordinates of the multiple voxels of the first volume data are converted to the display device coordinate system to generate second volume data. Display data is generated according to the second volume data. An image is displayed according to the display data through the display device, and the image forms a 3D image with a 3D object image in human eyes, in which the 3D object image changes equally or proportionally in response to a change desired by a user through an input unit.

Abstract: A flexible display input device includes a flexible display layer and a keyswitch layer. The keyswitch layer is disposed under the flexible display layer and includes a first elastic film, a first electrode, a second elastic film, and a second electrode. The first electrode is disposed on a side of the first elastic film facing toward the flexible display layer. The second elastic film is located between the flexible display layer and the first elastic film. The second electrode is disposed on a side of the second elastic film facing toward the first elastic film and is opposite to the first electrode.

Abstract: A method of performing pulsed remote plasma etching includes arranging a substrate in a processing chamber configured to perform pulsed remote plasma etching, setting at least one process parameter of the processing chamber, supplying at least one gas mixture to an upper chamber region of the processing chamber, supplying, in an ON period, a first voltage to coils arranged around the upper chamber region to energize the at least one gas mixture and generate plasma within the upper chamber region of the processing chamber, turning off the first voltage in an OFF period to discontinue generating plasma within the upper chamber region of the processing chamber, and alternating between supplying the first voltage in the ON period and turning off the first voltage in the OFF period to generate pulsed remote plasma within the upper chamber region of the processing chamber.

Abstract: Methods and systems for processing a bevel edge of a wafer in a bevel plasma chamber. The method includes receiving a pulsed mode setting for a RF generator of the bevel plasma chamber. The method includes identifying a duty cycle for the pulsed mode, the duty cycle defining an ON time and an OFF time during each cycle of power delivered by the generator. The method includes calculating or accessing a compensation factor to an input RF power setting of the generator. The compensation factor is configured to add an incremental amount of power to the input power setting to account for a loss in power attributed to the duty cycle to be run in the pulsed mode. The method is configured to run the generator in the pulse mode with the duty cycle and the pulsing frequency.

Abstract: A circuit for performing energy-efficient and high-throughput multiply-accumulate (MAC) arithmetic dot-product operations and convolution computations includes a two dimensional crossbar array comprising a plurality of row inputs and at least one column having a plurality of column circuits, wherein each column circuit is coupled to a respective row input. Each respective column circuit includes an excitatory memristor neuron circuit having an input coupled to a respective row input, a first synapse circuit coupled to an output of the excitatory memristor neuron circuit, the first synapse circuit having a first output, an inhibitory memristor neuron circuit having an input coupled to the respective row input, and a second synapse circuit coupled to an output of the inhibitory memristor neuron circuit, the second synapse circuit having a second output. An output memristor neuron circuit is coupled to the first output and second output of each column circuit and has an output.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system and method for adjusting display brightness. The method includes determining a color of a bezel surrounding a display and automatically adjusting a brightness of the display based on the color of the bezel.

Abstract: An electronic device with an auxiliary lighting function and an operation method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a first body, a display screen, and a light-emitting module. The first body has a first surface. The first surface includes a screen area and a border area. The border area surrounds the screen area. The display screen is disposed in the screen area of the first body. The light-emitting module is disposed in the border area of the first body. The light-emitting module provides an illumination light in at least one first area of the border area, and provides an indicating light in at least one second area of the border area.

Abstract: A bit index explicit replication (BIER) operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) detection method includes a bit forwarding ingress router (BFIR) obtaining a detection request packet based on a first BIER OAM packet, and sending the detection request packet to at least one bit forwarding egress router BFER. The detection request packet includes a first packet and a first packet header. The first packet is a packet obtained by encapsulating the first BIER OAM packet. The first packet header includes a bit string, and the bit string indicates the at least one bit forwarding egress router BFER that is to be measured.

Abstract: Disclosed are semiconductor devices having an interconnection pattern that includes a plurality of parallel conductors including a first conductor aligned with a first axis and a first dummy pattern aligned with a second axis on a first side of the first axis and offset from the first axis by an axis offset distance LAO in which the first dummy pattern includes N dummy conductors having a first dummy conductor length LDC with the dummy conductors being separated by a dummy conductor-to-dummy conductor spacing EED.