Abstract: The present application provides a charging control method and apparatus, a battery management system and a readable storage medium. The charging control method includes: obtaining a battery temperature and a battery state of charge; determining a pulse charging frequency according to the battery temperature, the battery state of charge and a pre-calibrated corresponding relationship; obtaining a preset waveform characteristic of a pulse charging waveform; where the waveform characteristic includes a ratio range of an area of a positive pulse waveform to an area of a negative pulse waveform in each pulse cycle of the pulse charging waveform; and generating a charging request according to the pulse charging frequency and the waveform characteristic and transmitting the charging request to a charging device. The method is used for improving charging stability and safety of a battery.

Abstract: A charging method, a battery management system for a traction battery and a charging pile are provided, which can effectively ensure normal charging of an electric vehicle. The charging method is used for charging a traction battery, and the method includes: determining, by the battery management system (BMS) of the traction battery, a pulse charging demand parameter according to a battery state parameter of the traction battery; and sending a pulse charging information to a charging pile by the BMS, the pulse charging information including the pulse charging demand parameter for indicating the charging pile to output a pulse current for charging the traction battery.

Abstract: The present application provides a method for forming a chip package and a chip package. The method comprises mounting at least one chipset including at least first and second chips on a carrier with front surface of the chips face away from the carrier; attaching an interconnection device to the front surfaces of the first and second chips to enable electrically connections between the chips; forming a molded encapsulation layer whereby the first chip, the second chip and the interconnection device are embedded or partially embedded in the molded encapsulation layer; thinning one side of the molded encapsulation layer away from the carrier to expose first bumps on the first and second chips; forming second bumps on a surface of one side of the molded encapsulation layer where the first bumps are exposed; and removing the carrier. Thus, a flexible, efficient and low-cost packaging scheme is provided for multi-chip connection.

Abstract: A method of forming a package comprises forming a stack of chip layers. Each chip layer has a front side facing away from the carrier substrate. A first chip layer includes a plurality of first chips having first chip contacts on the front side of the first chip layer and chip couplers having through vias. A second chip layer includes a plurality of second chip having second chip contacts on the front side of the second chip layer and coupled to respective ones of at least a first subset of the through vias. The method further comprises forming a redistribution layer on the front side of the first chip layer and dividing the stack of chip layers and the redistribution layer to form a plurality of chip packages. A chip package thus formed include a stack of chips and one or more chip connectors on a singulated redistribution layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure is a three-way U-Net method for accurately segmenting an uncertain boundary of a retinal blood vessel, includes: describing an uncertainty of a blood vessel boundary label, constructing an upper bound and a lower bound of the uncertain boundary based on the dilation operator and the erosion operator respectively to obtain a maximum value and a minimum value for the blood vessel boundary, and mapping the boundary with uncertain information into one range; combining an uncertainty representation of the boundary with a loss function, and designing a three-way loss function; training network parameters by adopting a stochastic gradient descent algorithm and utilizing a total loss of the three-way loss function; and designing and implements an auxiliary diagnosis application system for intelligently segmenting the retinal blood vessel with functions of the fundus data acquisition, the intelligent accurate segmentation and the auxiliary diagnosis for the retinal blood vessel.

Abstract: Provided is a system for drug delivery comprising a modified poly (amidoamine) (“PAMAM”) comprising a photo-cleavable compound bound to one or more active agents to form a nanocomplex. Also provided is a method of treating a subject comprising administering the PAMAM nanocomplex and irradiating the nanocomplex at the target site with a light source. In particular, the modified PAMAM is a DEACM-modified PAMAM or a BODIPY-modified PAMAM. Also provided is a method for screening for PAMAM-coumarin-active agent nanocomplexes.

Abstract: A portable blowing device includes a body and fans arranged in the body. Air channels are arranged in the body and extend in the length direction of the body to allow airflow to pass through. Wind shields are arranged in the air channels, and a periphery of the wind shield is closely connected with a side wall of the air channel so that a sub-air channel is formed between the wind shield and the side wall of the air channel. Air outlets are formed in the side wall for communicating with outside and the sub-air channel, and airflow generated by the fan can enter the sub-air channel and then exits the air outlets. Because of the reduced volume of the sub-air channel, the airflow is concentrated after entering the sub-air channel, and airflow exiting the air outlets is strengthened, so that the cooling effect and the user experience are improved.

Abstract: Provided herein are achiral cereblon (CRBN) ligands based on phenyl dihydrouracil that have optimal binding to CRBN without having chiral carbons. Also provided herein are the proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) comprising the CRBN ligands and a protein binder, pharmaceutical compositions containing the PROTACs, and methods of treating diseases using the PROTACs.

Abstract: A semiconductor packaging method, a semiconductor assembly and an electronic device comprising the semiconductor assembly are described herein. The semiconductor packaging method comprises providing at least one semiconductor device and a carrier board. A plurality of first alignment solder parts are formed on an active surface of each semiconductor device in addition to connection terminals. A plurality of second alignment solder parts are formed on a surface of the carrier board.

Abstract: A new acoustic technique, tensile acoustic rheometry (TAR) for performing rheology measurement of a soft viscoelastic material sample is provided. In TAR, an excitation acoustic pulse is applied using a focused ultrasound transducer to a sample material to induce oscillatory motion of the sample. To track this induced motion, high repetition frequency ultrasound pulse-echo technique is used using a co-linear, con-focal ultrasound transducer that detects the backscattered echo signal from a surface or an interface of the sample. The detection ultrasound transducer system converts the echo signals to an electrical signal, and a processor determines a displacement of the interface of the sample as a function of time. The processor also determines the spectrogram, or the frequency spectrum of the dynamic surface movement of the sample material as a function of the time. Viscoelastic properties of the material are then determined from the displacement and the spectrogram measurements.

Abstract: A method of forming a package is provided. The method comprises assembling on a carrier a stack of chip layers including a plurality of first chip layers and a second chip layer; encapsulating the stack of chip layers in a molding compound; removing the carrier to form a package main body; forming a redistribution layer on an exposed side of a first chip layer; and dividing the package main body to form a plurality of packages. Each first chip layer includes first chips and chip couplers. A chip package includes at least one chip stack and at least one chip coupler stack on a singulated redistribution layer. Each chip stack includes at least one chip from each chip layer, and each chip coupler stack includes at least one chip coupler and/or at least one chip coupler segment from each of the first chip layers.

Abstract: A method of forming a package is provided. The method comprises assembling on a carrier a stack of chip layers including a plurality of first chip layers and a second chip layer; encapsulating the stack of chip layers in a molding compound; removing the carrier to form a package main body; forming a redistribution layer on an exposed side of a first chip layer; and dividing the package main body to form a plurality of packages. Each first chip layer includes first chips and chip couplers. A chip package includes at least one chip stack and at least one chip coupler stack on a singulated redistribution layer. Each chip stack includes at least one chip from each chip layer, and each chip coupler stack includes at least one chip coupler and/or at least one chip coupler segment from each of the first chip layers.

Abstract: A semiconductor packaging method, a semiconductor assembly and an electronic device comprising the semiconductor assembly are disclosed herein. The semiconductor packaging method comprises providing at least one semiconductor device and a carrier board. A plurality of first alignment solder parts are formed on a passive surface of the semiconductor device, and a plurality of corresponding second alignment solder parts are formed on the carrier board. The method further comprises forming a plurality of alignment solder joints by aligning and soldering the first alignment solder parts to respective ones of the second alignment solder parts whereby the semiconductor device is aligned and fixed to the carrier board; encapsulating the at least one semiconductor device to form a molded package body; sequentially forming a redistribution layer and external terminals on the molded package body so that the connection terminals are connected to the external terminal through the interconnection layer.

Abstract: A portable blowing device configured for being worn around a neck of a human body, includes two arms each defining an airflow channel therein; and fans received in the arms respectively. The arm includes an inner side wall close to the neck and an outer side wall connected to the inner side wall. The arm includes an air inlet and an air outlet in communication with the airflow channel respectively. The air inlet is arranged at the inner side wall and/or the outer side wall. The fan is configured to generate an airflow passing through the air inlet, the airflow channel and the air outlet in sequence.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved visual laryngeal mask comprising a tube, an end of the tube is provided with a fixing seat. The fixing seat is provided with an airbag, and the fixing seat has a recess which is provided with an airway opening. An imaging cavity extends longitudinally inside an inner wall of the tube. The imaging cavity has a built-in imaging device, and the imaging cavity protrudes forward relative to the airway opening to form a stopper which prevents an epiglottis from blocking the imaging device. A front end of the stopper is concaved to form a recess, and an opening of the imaging cavity is located at a low point of the recess.

Abstract: A wearable air conditioner includes a shell for being worn around a wearing portion of a user, a fan and a temperature regulating member disposed in the shell. The shell includes a first air passage, a first accommodating chamber, at least one air outlet in communication with the first air passage, and vent holes in communication with the first accommodating chamber. The temperature regulating member is configured for generating heat energy or cold energy. The temperature regulating member is in thermal connection with a sidewall of the first accommodating chamber. An airflow generated by the fan is capable of entering the first air passage and then exiting the shell via the at least air outlet.

Abstract: A portable blowing device configured for being worn around a neck of a human body, includes two arms each defining an airflow channel therein; and fans received in the arms respectively. The arm includes an inner side wall close to the neck and an outer side wall connected to the inner side wall. The arm includes an air inlet and an air outlet in communication with the airflow channel respectively. The air inlet is arranged at the inner side wall and/or the outer side wall. The fan is configured to generate an airflow passing through the air inlet, the airflow channel and the air outlet in sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a portable blowing device configured for being worn around a neck of a human body, the portable blowing device includes two parts and two first fans. Each first part defines an airflow channel therein and includes an inner side wall, an outer side wall, and a top side wall connected between the inner side wall and the outer side wall. Each fan is received in one corresponding part and configured for generating an airflow to flow through the airflow channel defined therein. At least a portion of each of the two top side walls includes an inclined surface. Each of the parts defines at least one first air inlet and at least one first air outlet communicated with the at least one first air inlet and the airflow channel, and each of the first air outlets is defined in one corresponding inclined surface.