Abstract: Provided is a method of analyzing social influence. The method according to the embodiments includes obtaining posts containing text data in a forum, generating a forum interaction graph including a plurality of nodes corresponding to a plurality of embedded vectors generated by embedding the posts and edges indicating a connection relationship between the posts, and training an artificial intelligence model using the forum interaction graph.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a tobacco material including a flavor material and a method of preparing the tobacco material. The tobacco material may have a core-shell structure in which a core includes a first tobacco mixture and a flavor material and is surrounded by a shell including a second tobacco mixture, such that the aerosol generating article including the tobacco material generates a characteristic flavor.

Abstract: A method comprises acquiring an image via image capturing; detecting an object in the image in a specific format based a deep learning; performing post-processing which determines whether a status of the detected object satisfies a predetermined condition; detecting, based on the post-processing, whether an event for activating recoding occurs; and starting recoding the image. An electronic device comprises a camera unit installed in a vehicle and configured to acquire an image of surroundings of the vehicle; a processor configured to detect an object in the image in a specific format based on deep learning, perform post-processing which determines whether a status of the detected object satisfies a predetermined condition, detect based on the post-processing whether an event for activating recoding occurs, and start recoding the image; and a storage unit configured to store the recorded image.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides a substrate treating apparatus.

Abstract: This application provides methods and compositions related to constructing nucleic acid hydrogels (e.g., RNA hydrogels) having repetitive monomer units, each monomer unit includes one or more G-quadruplex sequences. These G-quadruplex sequences cross-link the nucleic acid concatemer such that it self-assembles into a hydrogel under appropriate conditions. In some embodiments, each monomeric unit of the nucleic acid concatemer comprises a coding sequence for polypeptide of interest; and the nucleic acid hydrogel formed by the nucleic acid concatemer can be used for expressing the polypeptide in high quantities. In some embodiments, at least two RNA concatemers comprising G-quadruplex sequences are produced, one further comprising a spacer and the other further comprising a sequence encoding a polypeptide of interest. These two RNA concatemers are combined and self assembled to form a single, wideband RNA hydrogel.

Abstract: A rear seat passenger notification device includes a sensor device that identifies information about at least one passenger who is present in a host vehicle when the host vehicle enters a lock state. The rear seat passenger notification device also includes an alarm device that performs a visual and audible alarm function, and an information collection device that collects information about the host vehicle and information about a user of the host vehicle The rear seat passenger notification device further includes an action determination and control device that identifies, based on at least one of the information about the at least one passenger, the information about the host vehicle, the information about the user, or a combination thereof, at least one action item for control of the host vehicle, and provides the user with the at least one action item.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure discloses tobacco material including: a center portion including a flavor material; and an outer portion including a tobacco mixture, wherein the outer portion surrounds the center portion.

Abstract: A method for operating a system including a host and at least one solid state drive (SSD). The method identifies a workload associated with the SSD, recognizes a power state of the SSD, and controls allocation and/or deallocation of hardware resources for the identified workload per a budgeted target for the power state.

Abstract: Provided are a vehicle transmission and a vehicle powertrain device including the same. The present disclosure includes a driving sun gear receiving a driving force transmitted from a motor, a first sun gear having the same rotating axis as the driving sun gear, a second sun gear inserted into the first sun gear and having the same rotating axis as the first sun gear, a planetary gear provided with a plurality of stages which respectively mesh with the driving sun gear, the first sun gear, and the second sun gear, and a carrier to which the planetary gear is coupled so as to be rotatable and into which the first sun gear and the second sun gear are inserted.

Abstract: Provided are a curcumin nanoparticle complex having a modified particle surface and a method for preparing same. A curcumin nanoparticle complex includes curcumin and phospholipids and has a particle size of less than 1000 nm. A first coating layer containing a cationic material and/or a second coating layer containing an anionic material can be further added.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel anti-C-MPL antibody and a use thereof, and specifically, to an anti-C-MPL antibody having an effect of increasing platelet production and its number through the maturation of megakaryocytes in the bone marrow, and a use thereof. The novel anti-C-MPL antibody (2R13) of the present invention is a polymer material and has a longer half-life than the conventional therapeutic agents, and it has the advantage of low self-antibody production and low immunogenicity as an antibody agent. In addition, it can be used as a therapeutic agent for thrombocytopenia by increasing the platelet level of patients suffering from chronic or complication-induced immune thrombocytopenia.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of allocating a buffer memory to a plurality of data storage zones. In some implementations, the method may include comparing a free buffer space size to a reallocation threshold size that is re-allocable at a reallocation cycle, deallocating, upon a determination that the free buffer space size is smaller than the reallocation threshold size, at least a portion of an occupied buffer space size to create a new free buffer space based on a history of buffer memory utilization of the occupied buffer space, and allocating the existing free buffer space and the new free buffer space to targeted data storage zones based on history of buffer memory utilizations corresponding to the targeted data storage zones.

Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device includes: a substrate; a gate line disposed on the substrate; a transistor including a part of the gate line; and a light-emitting element connected to the transistor, in which the gate line includes a first layer including aluminum or an aluminum alloy, a second layer including titanium nitride, and a third layer including metallic titanium nitride. An N/Ti molar ratio of the metallic titanium nitride may be in a range from about 0.2 to about 0.75.

Abstract: Methods for manufacturing a powdered fermented paste, including the steps of: pretreating a fermented paste; freezing the pretreated fermented paste; freeze-drying the frozen fermented paste; grinding the freeze-dried fermented paste; and heat-drying the ground fermented paste.

Abstract: Proposed is a component carrier for semiconductor manufacturing and component transport system using the same and, more particularly, to a component carrier for semiconductor manufacturing and component transport system using the same with an improved structure to prevent a ring from being separated from the component carrier for semiconductor manufacturing during a ring transport process by temporarily fixing the ring using vacuum adsorption. The carrier transports components while a lower surface thereof is in contact with a transport hand and an upper surface thereof is in contact with a component for semiconductor manufacturing. The carrier includes a first vacuum hole formed through the upper surface, a second vacuum hole formed through the lower surface, and an air passage provided between the first vacuum hole and the second vacuum hole.

Abstract: An antenna member includes a first coil and a second coil that are rotationally symmetrical with each other, wherein the first coil includes a first supply terminal to which current is applied, a first ground terminal connected to a ground, and a first shunt capacitor shunted between the first supply terminal and the first ground terminal, the second coil includes a second supply terminal to which current is applied, a second ground terminal connected to the ground, and a second shunt capacitor shunted between the second supply terminal and the second ground terminal, the first coil includes an arc-shaped first portion and an arc-shaped second portion, and the first portion and the second portion form a one-turn winding as a whole, the second coil includes an arc-shaped first portion and an arc-shaped second portion, and the first portion and the second portion form a one-turn winding as a whole, the second portion has a height lower than a height of the first portion, the second portion of the second coil is

Abstract: Provided are a novel Lactiplantibacillus plantarum BNT_G401 strain and uses thereof. A method for manufacturing a ?-aminobutyric acid (GABA) containing fermented product includes (a) dissolving in water a Curcuma longa L. extract having a solid content of 0.5 to 10%; monosodium glutamate (MSG); a carbon source; and a nitrogen source, and sterilizing the same to manufacture a medium composition; (b) inoculating the medium composition with a Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strain; and (c) fermenting the medium composition in which the strain is inoculated to manufacture a GABA containing fermented product.

Abstract: A pyridone derivative compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof, and a preventive or therapeutic pharmaceutical composition for cognitive disorders that includes the pyridone derivative compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof.