Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for encoding a moving picture that determines a quantization step size of a previous coding block according to scan order as the quantization step size predictor of the current coding block when a quantization step size of a left coding block of a current coding block and a quantization step size of an above coding block of the current coding block are unavailable and determines an available motion vector encountered first when retrieving motion vectors in the order of motion vector of a first predetermined position and motion vector of a second predetermined position in a reference picture as a temporal motion vector candidate. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the amount of coding bits required to encode motion information and the quantization step size of the current prediction block.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for user authentication and human intent verification of administrative operations for eSIMs of an eUICC included in a mobile device are disclosed. Certain administrative operations, such as import, modification, and/or export, of an eSIM and/or for an eUICCs firmware can require user authentication and/or human intent verification before execution of the administrative operations are performed or completed by the mobile device. A user of the mobile device provides information to link an external user account to an eSIM upon (or subsequent to) installation on the eUICC. User credentials, such as a user name and password, and/or information generated therefrom, can be used to authenticate the user with an external server. In response to successful user authentication, the administrative operations are performed. Human intent verification can also be performed in conjunction with user authentication to prevent malware from interfering with eSIM and/or eUICC functions of the mobile device.

Abstract: According to the embodiments of the present invention, a report measurement can be implemented between a radio network controller and a user equipment in a CELL_FACH state by using a current MC message and a current MR message; and in a process of implementing the report measurement, coordination between the report measurement and a cell reselection measurement executed by the user equipment can be implemented to minimize an impact of the report measurement on the cell reselection measurement.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a control power supply device for an inverter may include a main switched-mode power supply (SMPS) for supplying rated voltages to a controller and an auxiliary circuit of the inverter, an auxiliary SMPS configured to be operated when the main SMPS is interrupted to supply the rated voltages to the controller and the auxiliary circuit of the inverter; and an SMPS controller configured to sense an output voltage from the main SMPS, determine whether the sensed voltage is within a normal range and interrupt the main SMPS and operate the auxiliary SMPS if not, and transmit trip information to the controller.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus.

Abstract: A cooking appliance includes a cavity to provide a cooking chamber, a burner disposed within the cooking chamber to generate flame for supplying heat to the cooking chamber, a burner cover on which the burner is installed, the burner cover having an opening through which air within the burner cover passes, a fan to allow the air within cooking chamber to flow, the fan to discharge the air within the burner cover through the opening of the burner cover, and a stabilizer including a barrier to abut the flame of the burner from reaching the fan when the air passes through the opening of the burner cover by operation of the fan.

Abstract: A method for controlling a high-voltage system circuit of an electric vehicle comprises: judging whether the circuit is in a closed-circuit state after receiving an instruction of opening the circuit; judging whether the positive contactor is in an on-state and whether an instruction of turning on the positive contactor is valid if the circuit is in a closed-circuit state; sending an instruction of turning off the positive contactor if the positive contactor is in an on-state and the instruction of turning on the positive contactor is valid; sending an instruction of turning off the negative contactor; judging whether the pre-charging contactor is in an on-state and whether an instruction of turning on the pre-charging contactor is valid; sending an instruction of turning off the pre-charging contactor if the pre-charging contactor is in an on-state and the instruction of turning on the pre-charging contactor is valid.

Abstract: A light-emitting device comprises a semiconductor layer sequence comprising a first semiconductor layer having a first electrical conductivity, a second semiconductor layer having a second electrical conductivity, and an active layer interposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; a plurality of beveled trenches formed in the semiconductor layer sequence; a plurality of protruding structures respectively formed in the plurality of beveled trenches; a dielectric layer formed on the second semiconductor layer and an inner sidewall of the plurality of beveled trenches; a reflecting layer interposed between the semiconductor layer sequence and the dielectric layer; and a metal layer formed along the inner sidewall of the plurality of beveled trenches, wherein the dielectric layer, the reflecting layer and the metal layer are overlapping, the plurality of protruding structures and the reflecting layer are not overlapping.

Abstract: Provided are a method and an apparatus for transmitting uplink control information (UCI), which is carried out by a terminal in a wireless communication system. If the number of information bits of the UCI falls inside a specific range when different types of UCI are transmitted through the same PUCCH format, a bit sequence of each of the UCI are channel-coded by aligning/interleaving, wherein the aligning/interleaving is carried out so that the UCI having high importance are channel-coded so as to have better decoding performance.

Abstract: Implementations of the invention are provided in methods for filter-unit based in-loop filtering in a video decoder and encoder. In one implementation, filter parameters are selected from a filter parameter set for each filter based on a filter index. In another implementation, the picture is partitioned into filter units according to filter unit size, which can be selected between a default size and other size. When other size is selected, the filter unit size may be conveyed using direct size information or ratio information. In another implementation, a merge flag and a merge index are used to convey filter unit merge information. A method for filter-unit based in-loop filtering in a video encoder for color video is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method incorporates filter syntax in the video bitstream by interleaving the color-component filter syntax for the FUs.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus and artificial intelligence (AI) editors for implementing an AI behavior are provided herein. In an exemplary method, an AI behavior configuration file can be obtained. The AI behavior configuration file can be configured using at least one preset component, and the AI behavior configuration file matches logic of a preset AI behavior. It can be tested whether a result of running the AI behavior configuration file reaches a preset effect. When the result of running the AI behavior configuration file reaches the preset effect, the preset AI behavior can be implemented according to the AI behavior configuration file.

Abstract: A switching power amplifier includes: a first transistor controlled by a first digital signal to selectively output a first output signal; a second transistor controlled by a second digital signal to selectively output a second output signal; and a control circuit arranged to generate the second digital signal according to the first digital signal and a third digital signal; wherein the first output signal and the second output signal are outputted on a common connected node of the first transistor and the second transistor.

Abstract: A bridge concentric direct-reading testing and adjusting instrument, comprising a cable head connected to a pressure sensor; a supporting mechanism having a pair of supporting arms; a sliding power mechanism including a power motor, a spring, an impact hammer and a one-way clutch assembly, the impact hammer slidably connected to the power motor to be rotated along with rotation of the power motor, a lower end of the impact hammer detachably connected to the one-way clutch assembly, and the one-way clutch assembly connecting the supporting arms via a transmission assembly to control opening and closing of the supporting arms; a flowmeter; and an adjusting actuator including an adjusting motor, an adjusting connector and an adjusting arm, the adjusting arm used for adjusting a waterflooding flow rate through rotation of the adjusting arm.

Abstract: The invention discloses a high-yield method for preparing a ribonucleic acid (RNA)-diethyltriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) conjugate. The conjugate is prepared by conjugating a RNA or locked nucleic acid (LNA) having an amino group to p-isothiocyanate benzyl-DTPA (SCN-Bn-DTPA) or DTPA anhydride with heating under microwave.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an interconnect structure. In some embodiments, the interconnect structure has a first conductive body arranged within a first dielectric layer over a substrate. A first air-gap separates sidewalls of the first conductive body from the first dielectric layer. A barrier layer is arranged on sidewalls of the first conductive body at a location between the first conductive body and the first air-gap. The first air-gap is defined by a sidewall of the barrier layer and an opposing sidewall of the first dielectric layer.

Abstract: Example embodiments presented herein are directed towards a node, and corresponding method, for managing GTP control plane messaging based on priority information provided in the header of the GTP control plane message. By providing the priority information in the header of the GTP control plane message, message processing may be reduced.

Abstract: The embodiment of the present application discloses a 2D/3D switchable display panel, and a display method and a display device thereof, so as to solve the problem of poor display effect in 2D display mode of existing 2D/3D display panel. The 2D/3D switchable display panel includes a self-luminescent OLED display panel and a LCD panel provided with no color resistance layer, which LCD display panel is disposed on the display side of the OLED display panel. The OLED display panel is used for display images when the 2D/3D switchable display panel operates in 3D display mode while functions as a backlight source module when the 2D/3D switchable display panel operates in 2D display mode; whereas the LCD display panel functions as a grating when the 2D/3D switchable display panel operates in 3D display mode while displays images when the 2D/3D switchable display panel operates in 2D display mode.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sensor network, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, and technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the above technologies, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. An electronic device for and a method of performing wireless communication are provided. The electronic device includes a first module configured to transmit signals to another electronic device via a first type of link; a second module configured to transmit signals to the another electronic device via a second type of link; and a controller configured to establish the first type of link and release from the second type of link if a predetermined event occurs.

Abstract: An electronic device and method of wireless signal transmission and reception therefor are provided. The electronic device may include: a housing having an opening; a connector socket disposed in close proximity to the opening and configured to accommodate an external connector having a plurality of contact terminals through the opening; a ground connected to the connector socket; a codec circuit disposed in the housing and electrically connected with the connector socket; and a communication circuit configured to process a radio signal received from the outside of the electronic device. The connector socket may include a first contact terminal and a second contact terminal that electrically contact one of multiple contact terminals of the external connector when the external connector is inserted into the connector socket. The ground may be electrically connected with the first contact terminal.