Abstract: A pressure-changing device of a leak check system for a fuel vapor treatment system has a pressure chamber formed in a peripheral space of a communicating path connecting a pump with an electromagnetic valve, the pressure chamber being deviated from flow delivered by the pump. The electromagnetic valve is opened to connect the communicating path with a canister. Then, a purge valve is closed and the pump is turned on to change pressure in a fuel vapor path. A pressure sensor attached on a side wall of the pressure chamber detects pressure in the communicating path to determine pressure in the fuel vapor path. The leak check system judges existence of leak in the fuel vapor treatment system from pressure in the fuel vapor path.

Abstract: A pressure sensor device having a temperature sensor includes a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a sensor casing for accommodating the pressure sensor and a connector pin for electrically connecting the pressure sensor to an outside circuit, and an inlet port mounted on the sensor casing and having a pressure introduction port for introducing a measuring object to the pressure sensor. The temperature sensor comprises a temperature sensing element and a pair of lead wires and is disposed in the pressure introduction port. The lead wires of the temperature sensor are welded to and supported by the connector pin. One of the lead wires is formed as a U-shape and inserted into the pressure introduction port while the U-shaped lead wire is inwardly depressed, so that a reaction force is generated at the lead wire, which outwardly urges the lead wire and the temperature sensing element to an inner wall of the pressure introduction port.

Abstract: A pressure sensor device having a temperature sensor includes a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a sensor casing for accommodating the pressure sensor and a connector pin for electrically connecting the pressure sensor to an outside circuit, and an inlet port mounted on the sensor casing and having a pressure introduction port for introducing a measuring object to the pressure sensor. The temperature sensor comprises a temperature sensing element and a pair of lead wires and is disposed in the pressure introduction port. The lead wires of the temperature sensor are welded to and supported by the connector pin. One of the lead wires is formed as a U-shape and inserted into the pressure introduction port while the U-shaped lead wire is inwardly depressed, so that a reaction force is generated at the lead wire, which outwardly urges the lead wire and the temperature sensing element to an inner wall of the pressure introduction port.

Abstract: A vibration source probe system for detecting the surface waves of vibration coming over the ground or the floor of a building and specifying and displaying a vibration source at a factory or on a road.

Abstract: A noise analyzing method analyzes a crosstalk noise based on circuit data in which buses having the same signal transmitting direction and buses having opposite signal transmitting directions are distinguished from each other, by analyzing the crosstalk noise only for the same signal transmitting direction with respect to the buses having the same signal transmitting direction.

Abstract: A pressure-changing device of a leak check system for a fuel vapor treatment system has a pressure chamber formed in a peripheral space of a communicating path connecting a pump with an electromagnetic valve, the pressure chamber being deviated from flow delivered by the pump. The electromagnetic valve is opened to connect the communicating path with a canister. Then, a purge valve is closed and the pump is turned on to change pressure in a fuel vapor path. A pressure sensor attached on a side wall of the pressure chamber detects pressure in the communicating path to determine pressure in the fuel vapor path. The leak check system judges existence of leak in the fuel vapor treatment system from pressure in the fuel vapor path.

Abstract: In order to locate and display the source of a sound such as a noise at a factory or the like accurately even when it is outside, a pair of microphones (M1, M3) and another pair of microphones (M2, M4) are disposed on the X axis and Y axis with a distance L therebetween, respectively, the direction of the sound source is estimated from a difference between sound arrival times to the microphones (M1, M3) and a difference between sound arrival times to the microphones (M2, M4), an image around the estimated location of the sound source is picked up by a camera, and the above estimated location of the sound source is displayed on the above image displayed on the display of a personal computer.

Abstract: A noise suppressor for reducing propagation of a floor impact noise generated in an upper story to a lower story in a multi-storied building is disclosed. A reference sensor set at a position between a floor of the upper story and a ceiling of the lower story detects a floor impact noise generated in the upper story and converts the noise to an electric signal. This signal is computed and processed by a control unit and transmitted to a speaker located at a position lower than the reference sensor. The speaker emitts a sound wave interfering the floor impact noise to eliminate the noise. The noise not having been suppressed is detected by an error sensor and processed together with the noise detected by the reference sensor by the control unit, thus a sound wave to be emitted from the speaker is corrected appropriately.

Abstract: A noise analyzing method analyzes a crosstalk noise based on circuit data in which buses having the same signal transmitting direction and buses having opposite signal transmitting directions are distinguished from each other, by analyzing the crosstalk noise only for the same signal transmitting direction with respect to the buses having the same signal transmitting direction.

Abstract: A noise countermeasure determination method includes the step of obtaining an analyzing circuit judgement result by judging acceptability of the analyzing circuit based on a comparison of features of the analyzing circuit and transmission circuit topologies, and outputting an improvement proposal for making the analyzing circuit closer to one of basic types of the transmission circuit topologies depending on the analyzing circuit judgement result.

Abstract: A noise countermeasure determination method includes the steps of calculating recommended circuit information considered to minimize a noise by use of at least one formula, based on input circuit information amounting to at least one net of a target circuit which is to be subjected to a noise analysis, and comparing the input circuit information and the recommended circuit information, and determining a differing portion of the recommended circuit information differing from the input circuit information, as noise countermeasures.

Abstract: A method for restricting a client or user to refer to data of a WWW server by using a WWW browser. In the present method, when the WWW browser demands to refer to a page-descriptive file and a relevant data file of the WWW server, an auxiliary program of the server side generates, for example, new files which respectively have the same substantial contents as the above two files while directory-file names of character sequences for specifying each of the new files are respectively different from those of the above files to be referred to, each new file name including a character sequence specific to the user unit, so as to permit only a user unit (such as a client or a user of the client) to refer to the data. The WWW browser of the user side refers to the files of different names.

Abstract: A brake hydraulic pressure detector includes a bridge circuit made up of a semiconductor sensor which generates a detection voltage in accordance with hydraulic pressure and resistors for setting the detection voltage during nonbraking to a nonzero predetermined voltage, an adder circuit for amplifying and generating the detection voltage from the bridge circuit by a predetermined gain, and an output circuit. Here, if the sensitivity of an output voltage with respect to the hydraulic pressure varies, i.e., if the gain varies for some reason, the output voltage during nonbraking also changes because the offset voltage is set to a nonzero voltage. Thus, abnormality in the sensitivity of the brake hydraulic pressure detector can be detected by monitoring the output voltage during nonbraking.

Abstract: A cavity defined by a casting mold is filled with a molten metal in such a condition that a sliding member movable forward and rearward has been moved into the cavity. The sliding member is drawn out of the cavity when the molten metal solidifies to such a degree as to maintain a certain shape. A separate member to be force-fitted is placed between the distal end of the sliding member and the cavity. The sliding member is then advanced into the cavity so that the separate member is force-fitted into a concave portion formed in the casting before the casting mold enclosing the casting is opened. The separate member is thus force-fitted into the casting while the casting is enclosed in the casting mold.

Abstract: A wiring device and wiring method suitable for designing LSIs or printed boards or the like. The wiring device includes a wiring pattern editing unit for editing wiring patterns; a noise analyzing unit for analyzing a noise occurring when a circuit is operated according to the wiring patterns edited by the wiring editing unit; and a noise occurring spot specifying unit for specifying a spot when noise occurs in the wiring pattern, based on the solution analyzed by the noise analyzing unit and the wiring pattern edited in the wiring pattern editing unit The man-hours of an operator can be reduced by interlocking the crosstalk noise analysis with the wiring pattern editing function and then by reducing the number of man-hours needed to correct a wiring pattern by an operator.

Abstract: A CAD apparatus for designing wires for an LSI or a printed circuit board is improved in that it can detect and determine a wire which is very probably influenced by crosstalk noise accurately in a short time and allows to make it clear how to modify wires. The CAD apparatus comprises a CAD execution section for designing wires, a display section for displaying a wire condition designed by the CAD execution section, and a display control section for controlling the displaying condition of the display section. The display control section controls the display section to display wire patterns of wires on the LSI or the printed circuit board obtained by designing of wires by the CAD execution section as well as the signal propagation directions of the individual wires.

Abstract: A die casting process, and a die casting apparatus make it possible to produce high-quality cast products, which little involve gas defects, with simplified constructions, such as an electromagnetic induction coil disposed around a plunger sleeve, and a contractible container disposed movably in a plunger sleeve. With these simplified constructions, a molten metal is localized on a side of a retracted plunger chip disposed in the plunger sleeve. Accordingly, when the retracted plunger chip is advanced, only gases, contained in the plunger sleeve, can be transferred to a cavity of a mold at first, and thereafter the localized molten metal can be injected into the cavity. Thus, it is possible to effectively inhibit the molten metal from involving the gases.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a method and apparatus to find out an optimum solution in automatic routing or automatic placement with certainty and at a high-speed to improve a routing rate, and to realize automatic routing in a high-density. To these end, a routing approach is selected in a conversational mode while routing efficiency is consulted to compose routing processing procedure so as to generate a routing program. Besides, component placement processing procedures designated according to placement control information are combined to generate the placement program. A straight line between component pins adjacent to each other is defined as a chord, a wave for maze method routing is generated from a start point toward an end point of a routing path and propagated between the chords adjacent to each other.

Abstract: A wiring CAD apparatus wherein a situation of a noticed event can be identified at a moment on a screen. The wiring CAD apparatus comprises a searching timing detection section for detecting a new displaying processing/deletion processing timing as a searching timing for a non-wired pin, a non-wired pin searching section operable in response to the searching timing detected by said searching timing detection section for searching the non-wired pin, and a display data production section for producing display data in accordance with which the non-wired pin searched out by said non-wired pin searching section is to be displayed on a display section in a visually distinguishable condition from another already wired part pin. The display data produced by said display data production section is displayed on the display section under the control of a displaying control section.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a semiconductor type pressure sensor capable of preventing an occurrence of a thermal output value, thereby improving a linearity of the output with respect to a change in the temperature. The sensor includes housing 8 provided with a pressure detecting chamber 3, a pressure receiving diaphragm 2 arranged to be adjacent the liquid confined in the pressure detecting chamber 3, and a pressure detecting element 4 arranged in the pressure detecting chamber 3 so as to receive the pressure of the liquid. The diaphragm 2 includes at a location adjacent its fixed end a corrugation 2c, which is made of a pair of convex and concave portions 2a and 2b, and a flat portion 2d. A ratio of the distance between the convex and concave portions 2a and 2b, and the radius R of the diaphragm 2, and a ratio of the flat portion 2d and the radius R of the diaphragm 2 are set to respective desired ranges.