Abstract: An apparatus for controlling PAPR in an OFDM communication system and method thereof are disclosed, by which implementation is simplified and enhanced PAPR characteristics are provided. The present application includes outputting GNb data symbols by oversampling Nb parallel data symbols, spreading the oversampled data symbols using DFT, and mapping the spread signal to subcarriers.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel and manufacturing method thereof capable of ensuring an aperture ratio while reducing the number of data lines by a change of an arrangement structure of subpixels includes a plurality of subpixels constituting a display region, a plurality of thin film transistors (TFTs) connected respectively to the plurality of subpixels, a plurality of gate lines connected to the TFTs and formed along long sides of the subpixels, a plurality of data lines connected to the TFTs and formed along short sides of the subpixels, a plurality of storage lines formed to pass through the subpixels along the short sides of the subpixels, a first common storage line connected commonly to one end of each of the plurality of storage lines, and a second common storage line connected commonly to an opposite end of each of the plurality of storage lines.