Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a semiconductor stack including a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer and an active area between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer including an upper surface; an exposed region formed in the semiconductor stack to expose the upper surface; a first protective layer covering the exposed region and a portion of the second semiconductor layer, wherein the first protective layer includes a first part with a first thickness formed on the upper surface and a second part with a second thickness formed on the second semiconductor layer, the first thickness is smaller than the second thickness; a first reflective structure formed on the second semiconductor layer and including one or multiple openings; and a second reflective structure formed on the first reflective structure and electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer through the one or multiple openings.

Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes a circuit layer, an electronic element and a thermal conducting element. The electronic element is disposed on the circuit layer and electrically connected to the circuit layer. The thermal conducting element is disposed between the circuit layer and the electronic element. The thermal conducting element is used for performing heat exchange with the electronic element.

Abstract: A polymer is a biodegradable polymer, and a constituent monomer of the polymer includes a 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, a lactide and a caprolactone. When an average molecular weight of the polymer is Mw, a degradation rate of the polymer on a 7th day is Dr7, and a time for the polymer to reach a 1% degradation rate is TDr1p, the specific conditions related to Mw and Dr7 or TDr1p, respectively, can be satisfied.

Abstract: Disclosed is a pixel circuit. A pulse width signal generator provides a pulse width signal to a control terminal of a light-emitting control switch on a drive current path of a drive current generator. A multiple lighting controller adjusts the pulse width signal provided by the pulse width signal generator according to a multiple emission control signal to allow a light-emitting element to perform multi-emission.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a first electronic unit including a plurality of pads, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, a first insulating layer having a first thickness, a second insulating layer having a second thickness, a second electronic unit, and a solder ball. The first conductive layer is disposed between the first electronic unit and the second conductive layer, and electrically connected to at least one of the pads through a conductive via. The first insulating layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The second conductive layer is disposed between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The first thickness is different from the second thickness. The second conductive layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second electronic unit. The second conductive layer is electrically connected to the second electronic unit through the solder ball.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device including a redistribution layer, a plurality of passive components, and an electronic component. The redistribution layer includes a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, and a plurality of traces electrically connected to each other through a first opening of the first insulating layer and a second opening of the second insulating layer, wherein the first insulating layer has a first side away from the second insulating layer, and the second insulating layer has a second side away from the first insulating layer. The passive components are disposed on the first side. The electronic component is disposed on the second side. The plurality of passive components are electrically connected to the electronic component through the plurality of traces.

Abstract: A method for performing automatic layout defect checking (ALDC) control regarding circuit design, associated apparatus and an associated computer-readable medium are provided. The method applicable to a processing circuit may include: providing a web-based entry in an ALDC control system running on a processing circuit, for any user among multiple users to upload at least a layout file of a package substrate design of at least one package substrate to the ALDC control system, in order to obtain at least the layout file from a client electronic device through the web-based entry; utilizing at least one backend program module to check the layout file according to a plurality of predetermined layout defect checking rules to generate at least one checking result, and create a layout defect checking report of the package substrate design; and sending the layout defect checking report corresponding to the layout file to the client electronic device.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes systems and techniques for creating a super-resolution image (122) of a scene captured by a user device (102). Natural handheld motion (110) introduces, across multiple frames (204, 206, 208) of an image of a scene, sub-pixel offsets that enable the use of super-resolution computations (210) to form color planes (212, 214, 216), which are accumulated (218) and combined (220) to create a super-resolution image (122) of the scene.

Abstract: An integrated display with antenna is used in wireless communications devices, including mobile phones and Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality (AR/VR) devices, to enhance radio frequency coverage while minimizing the overall sized of the wireless communication devices. The antenna's geometry can be precisely determined by manipulating the conductive and dielectric pixels within the display panel. The dielectric material within the display panel can be composed of metamaterials. Additionally, the antenna in the display panel can be structured as an antenna array. This array configuration optimizes mobile device coverage and performance by shaping and directing the radiation pattern of signals.

Abstract: The teaching equipment of an electromechanical system provided by the present invention is used to connect an emergency stop loop of electromechanical equipment, including a multi-stage key switch, an enabling switch and a safety control device. The multi-stage key switch is used to switch between a first mode and a second mode. The multi-stage key switch generates a switching signal during switching. The enabling switch is connected to the emergency stop loop. The safety control device is used to receive the switching signal. The safety control device includes a transient emergency stop circuit and a disconnection loop time. The safety control device triggers the emergency stop loop to enter the emergency stop state according to the switching signal. The emergency stop state includes that the transient emergency stop circuit interrupts the emergency stop loop until the disconnection loop time is up.

Abstract: A layout routing method includes determining a routing pattern according to a swapping rule, a via pattern, area constraints and pin locations; optimizing swapping in differential pairs according to the routing pattern; extracting features of each routing net to obtain extracted features; using an unsupervised algorithm to generate different routing groups according to the extracted features; and determining a routing order of the routing groups according to complex features of the routing groups.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes systems and techniques directed to optical image stabilization movement to create a super-resolution image of a scene. The systems and techniques include a user device (102) introducing (502), through an optical image stabilization system (114), movement to one or more components of a camera system (112) of the user device (102). The user device (102) then captures (504) respective and multiple frames (306) of an image of a scene, where the respective and multiple frames (306) of the image of the scene have respective, sub-pixel offsets of the image of the scene across the multiple frames (306) as a result of the introduced movement to the one or more components of the camera system (112). The user device (102) performs (506), based on the respective, sub-pixel offsets of the image of the scene across the respective, multiple frames (306), super-resolution computations and creates (508) the super-resolution image of the scene based on the super-resolution computations.

Abstract: An antenna element comprises one or more directors, a resonator, and a three dimensional ground assembly. Parts of the antenna element are arranged on three metal layers. A top layer has an unconnected metal bar which forms a beam director, a resonator and a top part of the ground assembly. The resonator is an integral piece substantially in the form of a loop connected to a feed line and a feed line terminal ending. The feed line terminal ending serves as the ground plane for the feed line as well as providing impedance matching from the external transceiver circuit to the resonator. The ground assembly includes a top layer ground connected to a plurality of metallized half cylindrical hole channels (or metallized via holes) which connect to a ground terminal in a bottom layer.

Abstract: A sterilization apparatus for a portable electronic device including a cabinet and a carrier is provided. The carrier includes a base slidably disposed on the cabinet, multiple first positioning elements and multiple second positioning elements disposed in parallel on the base, multiple sterilization light sources corresponding to the second positioning elements and multiple pressure sensors disposed in parallel in the base. The base is configured to carry at least one portable electronic device. One second positioning element is disposed between any two adjacent first positioning elements, and any first positioning element and any second positioning element adjacent to each other are separated by a positioning space. The pressure sensors are respectively located in the positioning spaces. One sterilization light source is disposed between any two adjacent pressure sensors, and the pressure sensors are configured to sense a pressure from the portable electronic device.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a single-layered dielectric layer, a conductive line, a conductive via and a conductive pad. The conductive line and the conductive via are disposed in the single-layered dielectric layer. The conductive pad is extended into the single-layered dielectric layer to electrically connected to the conductive line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a dielectric layer, a plurality of dielectric patterns and a conductive pad. The substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The dielectric layer is disposed at the first surface of the substrate, and the substrate is disposed between the dielectric layer and the second surface of the substrate. The dielectric patterns are disposed on the dielectric layer and between the first surface and the second surface of the substrate. The conductive pad is inserted between the plurality of dielectric patterns and extended into the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A communication device comprising: a first unit having a first antenna, a second antenna, and a first signal transmitting and receiving circuitry; a second unit having a third antenna, a fourth antenna, and a second signal transmitting and receiving circuitry, wherein the second unit is located in proximity to the first unit; and wherein the second unit is capable of receiving signals at a first signal frequency, down converting the signals to a second signal frequency, and relaying the signals through a barrier to the first unit. Wherein the first signal frequency is in the millimeter wave range and the second signal frequency is in the microwave range.

Abstract: A display device includes a driving substrate, a display medium layer, a glue layer, and a protective layer. The display medium layer is disposed on the driving substrate. The glue layer is disposed around the display medium layer. The protective layer covers the display medium layer and the glue layer, and the protective layer is bent toward the driving substrate along the glue layer.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The LED includes: a substrate, a light-tight reflective layer, an inner epitaxial layer, an outer epitaxial layer, a non-conducting layer, an ohmic metallic body, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The inner epitaxial layer and the outer epitaxial layer are separated from each other by a separation space. In a view made from a top side of the LED, the separation space forms a closed path and surrounds the light exit hole. The separation space provides an effect of blocking an electrical current and a light emission area in the inner epitaxial layer. By redirecting light emitting from a lateral side of the inner epitaxial layer toward a top side of the LED, the LED shows a low side light ratio.