Abstract: A light emitting diode structure including a substrate, a semiconductor epitaxial structure, a first insulating layer, a first reflective layer, a second reflective layer, a second insulating layer and at least one electrode. The substrate has a tilt surface. The semiconductor epitaxial structure at least exposes the tilt surface. The first insulating layer exposes a portion of the semiconductor epitaxial structure. The first reflective layer is at least partially disposed on the portion of the semiconductor epitaxial structure and electrically connected to the semiconductor epitaxial structure. The second reflective layer is disposed on the first reflective layer and the first insulating layer, and covers at least the portion of the tilt surface. The second insulating layer is disposed on the second reflective layer. The electrode is disposed on the second reflective layer and electrically connected to the first reflective layer and the semiconductor epitaxial structure.

Abstract: A light emitting component includes an epitaxial structure, an adhesive layer, a first reflective layer, a second reflective layer, a block layer, a first electrode and a second electrode. The epitaxial structure includes a substrate, a first semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer and a second semiconductor layer. The adhesive layer is disposed on the second semiconductor layer of the epitaxial structure. The first reflective layer is disposed on the adhesive layer. The second reflective layer is disposed on the first reflective layer and extended onto the adhesive layer. A projection area of the second reflective layer is larger than a projection area of the first reflective layer. The block layer is disposed on the second reflective layer. The first electrode is electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode including a semiconductor epitaxial layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode is provided. The semiconductor epitaxial layer includes a first-type doped semiconductor layer, a second-type doped semiconductor layer, and a quantum well layer. A recessed portion is formed in the semiconductor epitaxial layer. The recessed portion separates the second-type doped semiconductor layer, the quantum well layer, and a portion of the first-type doped semiconductor layer and defines a first region and a second region on the semiconductor epitaxial layer. The first electrode is located in the first region and electrically connected to at least a portion of the first-type doped semiconductor layer and at least a portion of the second-type doped semiconductor layer. The second electrode is located in the second region and electrically connected to the second-type doped semiconductor layer.

Abstract: An electrical energy storage device includes a casing, an input terminal set, an output terminal set, a protection circuit board, and an electricity conducting mechanism. At least one electrical energy storage unit is disposed inside the casing. The input terminal set is disposed on a side of the casing, and the output terminal set is disposed on the other side of the casing to connect with the input terminal set of another electrical energy storage device. The protection circuit board is electrically connected to the power storage unit. Two ends of the electricity conducting mechanism are respectively connected with the input terminal set and the output terminal set, and the input terminal set and the output terminal set are connected with the electrical energy storage unit via the electricity conducting mechanism and the protection circuit board.

Abstract: Embodiments allow, within database security policies, the grant of data change operation-specific privileges to particular users to be applied within particular data realms in a given table. Furthermore, according to one or more embodiments, User Privilege column-level privileges are explicitly associated with one or more data access operations such that the grant of such a column-level privilege allows the user to perform only those data access operations that are explicitly associated with the column-level privilege. Enforcement of the data security policies includes prevention of data leakage via WHERE and RETURNING INTO clauses. According to one or more embodiments, a two-phase rewrite is used to optimize enforcement of column-level privileges. During the two-phase rewrite of a given query, the privileges checked during enforcement of the User Privilege data security policies are pruned to avoid unnecessary privilege checks given the columns that are accessed in the query.

Abstract: A touch display apparatus having a fan-out side is provided. The touch display apparatus includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a touch sensing element and a display element. The first and the second substrate have a first surface and a second inner surface, respectively. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The second inner surface faces the first inner surface. The second substrate has a convex part and a concave part on the fan-out side. The second inner surface has a second outer lead bonding region in the convex part. The first outer lead bonding region of the first substrate is unshielded by the second substrate through the concave part. The second outer lead bonding region of the second substrate is unshielded by the first substrate. The touch sensing element and the display element are packaged in between the first and the second substrates.

Abstract: A method of mass transferring electronic devices includes following steps. A wafer is provided. The wafer includes a substrate and a plurality of electronic devices. The electronic devices are arranged in a matrix on a surface of the substrate. The wafer is attached to a temporary fixing film. The wafer is cut so that the wafer is divided into a plurality of blocks. Each of the blocks includes at least a part of the electronic devices and a sub-substrate. The temporary fixing film is stretched so that the blocks on the temporary fixing film are separated from each other as the temporary fixing film is stretched. At least a part of the blocks is selected as a predetermined bonding portion, and each of the blocks in the predetermined bonding portion is transferred to a carrying substrate in sequence, so that the electronic devices in the predetermined bonding portion are bonded to the carrying substrate. The sub-substrates of the blocks are removed.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a light emitting unit is provided. A semiconductor structure including a plurality of light emitting dice separated from each other is provided. A molding compound is formed to encapsulate the light emitting dice. Each of the light emitting dice includes a light emitting element, a first electrode and a second electrode. A patterned metal layer is formed on the first electrodes and the second electrodes of the light emitting dice. A substrate is provided, where the molding compound is located between the substrate and the light emitting elements of the light emitting dice. A cutting process is performed to cut the semiconductor structure, the patterned metal layer, the molding compound and the substrate so as to define a light emitting unit with a series connection loop, a parallel connection loop or a series-parallel connection loop.

Abstract: A light emitting diode structure including a substrate, a semiconductor epitaxial structure, a first insulating layer, a first reflective layer, a second reflective layer, a second insulating layer and at least one electrode. The substrate has a tilt surface. The semiconductor epitaxial structure at least exposes the tilt surface. The first insulating layer exposes a portion of the semiconductor epitaxial structure. The first reflective layer is at least partially disposed on the portion of the semiconductor epitaxial structure and electrically connected to the semiconductor epitaxial structure. The second reflective layer is disposed on the first reflective layer and the first insulating layer, and covers at least the portion of the tilt surface. The second insulating layer is disposed on the second reflective layer. The electrode is disposed on the second reflective layer and electrically connected to the first reflective layer and the semiconductor epitaxial structure.

Abstract: A ?LED including an epitaxial stacked layer, a first electrode and a second electrode is provided. The epitaxial stacked layer includes a first type doped semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer and a second type doped semiconductor layer. The epitaxial stacked layer has a first mesa portion and a second mesa portion to form a first type conductive region and a second type conductive region respectively. The first electrode is disposed on the first mesa portion. The second electrode is disposed on the second mesa portion. The second electrode contacts the first type doped semiconductor layer, the light emitting layer and the second type doped semiconductor layer located at the second mesa portion. Moreover, a manufacturing method of the ?LED is also provided.

Abstract: A method of mass transferring electronic devices includes following steps. A wafer is provided. The wafer includes a substrate and a plurality of electronic devices. The electronic devices are arranged in a matrix on a surface of the substrate. The wafer is attached to a temporary fixing film. The wafer is cut so that the wafer is divided into a plurality of blocks. Each of the blocks includes at least a part of the electronic devices and a sub-substrate. The temporary fixing film is stretched so that the blocks on the temporary fixing film are separated from each other as the temporary fixing film is stretched. At least a part of the blocks is selected as a predetermined bonding portion, and each of the blocks in the predetermined bonding portion is transferred to a carrying substrate in sequence, so that the electronic devices in the predetermined bonding portion arc bonded to the carrying substrate. The sub-substrates of the blocks are removed.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a light emitting unit, a light transmissive layer and an encapsulant. The light emitting unit includes a substrate, an epitaxial structure layer disposed on the substrate, and a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the same side of the epitaxial structure layer, respectively. The light emitting unit is disposed on the light transmissive layer and at least a part of the first electrode and a part of the second electrode are exposed by the light transmissive layer. The encapsulant encapsulates the light emitting unit and at least exposes a part of the first electrode and a part of the second electrode. Each of the first electrode and the second electrode extends outward from the epitaxial structure layer, and covers at least a part of an upper surface of the encapsulant, respectively.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a light emitting unit is provided. A semiconductor structure including a plurality of light emitting dice separated from each other is provided. A molding compound is formed to encapsulate the light emitting dice. Each of the light emitting dice includes a light emitting element, a first electrode and a second electrode. A patterned metal layer is formed on the first electrodes and the second electrodes of the light emitting dice. A substrate is provided, where the molding compound is located between the substrate and the light emitting elements of the light emitting dice. A cutting process is performed to cut the semiconductor structure, the patterned metal layer, the molding compound and the substrate so as to define a light emitting unit with a series connection loop, a parallel connection loop or a series-parallel connection loop.

Abstract: A light emitting diode including a first-type semiconductor layer, an emitting layer, a second-type semiconductor layer, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a Bragg reflector structure. The emitting layer is configured to emit a light beam and is located between the first-type semiconductor layer and the second-type semiconductor layer. The light beam has a peak wavelength in a light emitting wavelength range. The first-type semiconductor layer, the emitting layer, and the second-type semiconductor layer are located on a same side of the Bragg reflector structure. A reflectance of the Bragg reflector structure is greater than or equal to 95% in a reflective wavelength range at least covering 0.8X nm to 1.8X nm, and X is the peak wavelength of the light emitting wavelength range.

Abstract: A ?LED including an epitaxial stacked layer, a first electrode and a second electrode is provided. The epitaxial stacked layer includes a first type doped semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer and a second type doped semiconductor layer. The epitaxial stacked layer has a first mesa portion and a second mesa portion to form a first type conductive region and a second type conductive region respectively. The first electrode is disposed on the first mesa portion. The second electrode is disposed on the second mesa portion. The second electrode contacts the first type doped semiconductor layer, the light emitting layer and the second type doped semiconductor layer located at the second mesa portion. Moreover, a manufacturing method of the ?LED is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions that include at least about 75 weight percent (wt %) alkylated lignin based on the total weight of the composition without any solvent(s). The material having a tensile strength of at least about 35 MPa, an elongation-to-break of at least about 1.5%, or both. Articles including such materials and methods of forming the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: Techniques for efficient cursor sharing to enforce fine-grained access control are provided. In one technique, the authorization context of a database statement is stored in (or in association with) a corresponding cursor. The authorization context indicates multiple authorization results, each of which indicates whether a user (or role) associated with the database statement is allowed to access a different data set of multiple data sets that the database statement targets. An authorization context of an incoming database statement may be compared to the authorization context of a cursor in a single comparison to determine whether the authorization contexts match. If so, then the cursor may be shared. In another technique, one or more normalizations are applied to a cursor predicate that is generated based on the authorization context of a database statement. The one or more normalizations may result in removing one or more predicates from the cursor predicate.

Abstract: A method includes: monitoring a plurality of wireless working frequency bands supported by a smart terminal; when a Peer to Peer (P2P) data packet is received at any of the wireless working frequency bands, analyzing the P2P data packet and obtaining device information of a smart device; and establishing a wireless connection with the smart device at the wireless working frequency band according to the device information.

Abstract: The invention provides an LED including a first-type semiconductor layer, an emitting layer, a second-type semiconductor layer, a first electrode, a second electrode, a Bragg reflector structure, a conductive layer and insulation patterns. The first electrode and the second electrode are located on the same side of the Bragg reflector structure. The conductive layer is disposed between the Bragg reflector structure and the second-type semiconductor layer. The insulation patterns are disposed between the conductive layer and the second-type semiconductor layer. Each insulating layer has a first surface facing toward the second-type semiconductor layer, a second surface facing away from the second-type semiconductor layer, and an inclined surface. The inclined surface connects the first surface and the second surface and is inclined with respect to the first surface and the second surface.

Abstract: Provided is a light emitting diode (LED) mounted on a carrier substrate and including a semiconductor epitaxial structure and at least one electrode pad structure. The semiconductor epitaxial structure is electrically connected to the carrier substrate. The electrode pad structure includes a eutectic layer, a barrier layer and a ductility layer. The eutectic layer is adapted for eutectic bonding to the carrier substrate. The barrier layer is between the eutectic layer and the semiconductor epitaxial structure. The barrier layer blocks the diffusion of the material of the eutectic layer in the eutectic bonding process. The ductility layer is between the eutectic layer and the semiconductor epitaxial structure. The ductility layer reduces the stress on the LED produced by thermal expansion and contraction of the substrate during the eutectic bonding process, so as to prevent the electrode pad structure from cracking, and maintain the quality of the LED.