Abstract: A one-time programmable (OTP) memory cell is disclosed, which comprises an electric fuse structure, an anti-fuse transistor and a word select transistor. One end of the electric fuse structure is electrically connected to a gate of the anti-fuse transistor to form a first port of the OTP memory cell, the other end of the electric fuse structure is electrically connected to a source of the anti-fuse transistor and is connected to a drain of the word select transistor, and a gate and a source of the word select transistor form a second port and a third port of the OTP memory cell respectively. The operation method of the OTP memory cell has the capability of one-time correction, expanding the practicability of the OTP memory cell.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide a blockchain-based data authorization method and apparatus. The method can include receiving, by a blockchain node, an authentication transaction submitted by a privacy computing platform, where the authentication transaction queries whether a data user has obtained authorization of target data possessed by a data owner, and in response to determining that the data user has obtained authorization of the target data, executing, by the blockchain node, a smart contract invoked by the authentication transaction to provide an authorization token to the privacy computing platform that instructs the privacy computing platform to obtain the target data, and send a computational result of one or more predetermined computational operations based on the target data to the data user.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for providing blockchain-based data authorization. One of the methods includes receiving, by a blockchain node, a data acquisition transaction submitted by a data user for obtaining target data possessed by a data owner, determining, by the blockchain node, that the data user has obtained authorization of the target data, and executing, by the blockchain node, a smart contract invoked by the data acquisition transaction to issue an authorization token to the data user in response to determining that the data user has authorization of the target data, where the authorization token is sent to a privacy computing platform.

Abstract: Examples of a data transmission method and apparatus in TEE systems are described. One example of the method includes: obtaining first data; obtaining a write offset address by reading a first address; obtaining a read offset address by reading a second address; determining whether the number of bytes in the first data is less than or equal to the number of writable bytes, where the number of writable bytes is determined based on the write offset address and the read offset address, and each address corresponds to one byte; when the number of bytes in the first data is less than or equal to the number of writable bytes, writing the first data into third addresses starting from the write offset address; and updating the write offset address in the first address.

Abstract: A method for processing blockchain data is applied to a terminal device provided with a trusted execution environment and includes: acquiring, from a blockchain, data to be verified of a target service, the data to be verified including circulation data generated during execution of the target service and recorded in the blockchain; determining, based on the target service, a relevant third-party authority for verifying authenticity of the data to be verified, and acquiring benchmark circulation data generated during the execution of the target service and recorded in the third-party authority; transferring the data to be verified and the benchmark circulation data to the trusted execution environment through a first trusted application on the terminal device; and determining whether the data to be verified meets a verification rule, and outputting a verification result of the data to be verified.

Abstract: A blockchain data processing method includes: receiving a read request for target data stored in a blockchain; acquiring read permission index information of the target data from the blockchain, and acquiring a data read rule corresponding to the target data based on the read permission index information, the data read rule being configured to determine readable content in the target data; determining, in a predetermined trusted environment, the readable content in the target data based on the data read rule; and providing the readable content in the target data for a sender of the read request.

Abstract: A blockchain-based data processing method is applied to a terminal device provided with a trusted execution environment, and includes: acquiring a data upload request of a user, the data upload request including to-be-uploaded data to be uploaded to a blockchain; transferring, through a first trusted application for performing data upload processing on the terminal device, the to-be-uploaded data in the data upload request to the trusted execution environment of the terminal device, wherein the trusted execution environment is provided with a verification rule for performing data verification on the to-be-uploaded data of the first trusted application; determining, by using the trusted execution environment, whether the to-be-uploaded data complies with the verification rule; and if it is determined that the to-be-uploaded data complies with the verification rule, acquiring verified to-be-uploaded data from the trusted execution environment based on the first trusted application, and uploading the verified to

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active region, an isolation structure, a first metal line, gate structure, source/drain region, a source/drain contact, and a second metal line. The active region protrudes from a top surface of the substrate. The isolation structure is over the substrate and laterally surrounds the active region. The first metal line is in the isolation structure. The gate structure is over the active region. The source/drain region is in the active region. The source/drain contact is over the active region and is electrically connected to the source/drain region. The second metal line is over the gate structure and the source/drain contact, in which the second metal line vertically overlaps the first metal line.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a flexible display module and a display device. The flexible display module includes a flexible display panel and a driving chip, and the flexible display panel includes a flexible substrate, a driving circuit layer, and a light-emitting functional layer which are sequentially disposed. The driving circuit layer includes a piezoelectric layer. The piezoelectric layer can convert stress generated when the display panel is bent into an electrical signal, which is transmitted to the driving chip through the driving circuit and controls each area of the flexible display panel to emit light of a predetermined intensity.

Abstract: In implementations of the subject matter described herein, a new approach for controlling and tracing an object across a plurality of parties is proposed. A rule set may be enabled by the confirmation of a plurality of parties. The rule set may define constraints on operations related to the object. Upon receipt of a request for an operation related to the object, the requested operation may be verified based on the rule set agreed by the plurality of parties. In response to verifying that requested operation is valid, the requested operation may be performed, and a record for the operation may be created and stored in a blockchain database accessible to the plurality of parties.

Abstract: Examples of a data transmission method and apparatus in TEE systems are described. One example of the method includes: obtaining first data; obtaining a write offset address by reading a first address; obtaining a read offset address by reading a second address; determining whether the number of bytes in the first data is less than or equal to the number of writable bytes, where the number of writable bytes is determined based on the write offset address and the read offset address, and each address corresponds to one byte; when the number of bytes in the first data is less than or equal to the number of writable bytes, writing the first data into third addresses starting from the write offset address; and updating the write offset address in the first address.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first gate structure, a second gate structure, a first source/drain structure and a second source/drain structure. The first gate structure includes a first gate electrode and a first cap insulating layer disposed on the first gate electrode. The second gate structure includes a second gate electrode and a first conductive contact layer disposed on the first gate electrode. The first source/drain structure includes a first source/drain conductive layer and a second cap insulating layer disposed over the first source/drain conductive layer. The second source/drain structure includes a second source/drain conductive layer and a second conductive contact layer disposed over the second source/drain conductive layer.

Abstract: The present application discloses a programmable memory, wherein an anti-fuse unit thereof is formed by adding an efuse between an anti-fuse programming transistor and a control transistor of a conventional anti-fuse unit such that the anti-fuse unit can be programmed twice, that is, normal programming can be implemented by breaking down a gate-source insulation layer of the anti-fuse programming transistor, and correction programming can be further implemented by fusing the efuse such that correction programming can be performed on a normal programming result, thereby changing a logical state of the normally programmed anti-fuse unit. For the programmable memory, a reprogramming method can be directly used to correct an error bit, thereby simplifying circuit and layout designs, resulting in a smaller layout area and higher reliability, increasing the applicability and flexibility, while retaining original features of reliable and safe data of the anti-fuse unit.

Abstract: Systems and methods are taught for providing customers of a cloud computing service to control when updates affect the services provided to the customers. Because multiple customers share the cloud's infrastructure, each customer may have conflicting preferences for when an update and associated downtime occurs. Preventing and resolving conflicts between the preferences of multiple customers while providing them with input for scheduling a planned update may reduce the inconvenience posed by updates. Additionally, the schedule for the update may be transmitted to customers so that they can prepare for the downtime of services associated with the update.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of lower conductive lines overlying a substrate and extending in a first direction, an insulating layer overlying the plurality of lower conductive lines, a plurality of upper conductive lines overlying the insulating layer and the first conductive lines and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a plurality of vias filled with a conductive material formed in the insulating layer. The plurality of upper conductive lines are arranged in the first direction with a first pitch. The plurality of vias includes first vias and second vias. At least one via of the first vias connects at least two lines of the plurality of lower conductive lines and one line of the plurality of upper conductive lines. An average width in the first direction of the first vias is different from an average width in the first direction of the second vias.

Abstract: A blockchain integrated station receives a startup instruction. The blockchain integrated station sends a signature verification request for a disk image stored in the blockchain integrated station to a cryptographic acceleration card included in the blockchain integrated station. The blockchain integrated station receives a signature verification result from the cryptographic acceleration card, where the signature verification result indicates whether a signature of the disk image passes a verification. In response to determining that the signature verification result indicates that the signature of the disk image passes the verification, the blockchain integrated station executes the disk image.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide a blockchain-based data authorization method and apparatus. The method can include receiving, by a blockchain node, an authentication transaction submitted by a privacy computing platform, where the authentication transaction queries whether a data user has obtained authorization of target data possessed by a data owner, and in response to determining that the data user has obtained authorization of the target data, executing, by the blockchain node, a smart contract invoked by the authentication transaction to provide an authorization token to the privacy computing platform that instructs the privacy computing platform to obtain the target data, and send a computational result of one or more predetermined computational operations based on the target data to the data user.

Abstract: A smart network card included in a blockchain node device performs a transaction consensus on a first transaction with one or more nodes in a blockchain network that includes the blockchain node device, where the blockchain node device includes the smart network card, at least one central processing unit, and a smart contract processing chip. In response to a determination that the first transaction passes the transaction consensus, the smart network card sends the first transaction to the at least one central processing unit. The at least one central processing unit sends a second transaction associated with the first transaction to the smart contract processing chip, where the second transaction is used to call a smart contract. The smart contract processing chip receives the second transaction from the at least one central processing unit. The smart contract processing chip executes the smart contract.

Abstract: A cryptographic acceleration card included in a blockchain integrated station sends negotiation information to a provider of a new disk image, where the negotiation information is used by the provider to determine a deployment key, and where the new disk image is used to update an old disk image included in the blockchain integrated station. The cryptographic acceleration card receives a new hash value encrypted by the provider using the deployment key, where the new hash value corresponds to the new disk image. The cryptographic acceleration card replaces an old hash value corresponding to the old disk image with the new hash value, where the new hash value is compared with a current hash value of a disk image included in the blockchain integrated station to determine whether the disk image matches the new disk image.

Abstract: A blockchain integrated station receives a first configuration instruction after accessing a certificate authority network. The blockchain integrated station initiates an authentication application to a certificate authority center of the certificate authority network based on a first network address indicated in the first configuration instruction. The blockchain integrated station receives a digital certificate from the certificate authority center after the certificate authority center determines that the authentication application passes verification. The blockchain integrated station receives a second configuration instruction after accessing a blockchain network.