Abstract: A first metallization layer comprising a set of first conductive lines that extend along a first direction on a first insulating layer on a substrate. A second insulating layer is on the first insulating layer. A second metallization layer comprises a set of second conductive lines on a third insulating layer and on the second insulating layer above the first metallization layer. The set of second conductive lines extend along a second direction that crosses the first direction at an angle. A via between the first metallization layer and the second metallization layer. The via is self-aligned along the second direction to one of the first conductive lines.

Abstract: Methods of forming a self-aligned via comprising recessing a first metallization layer comprising a set of first conductive lines that extend along a first direction on a first insulating layer on a substrate. A second insulating layer is formed on the first insulating layer. A via is formed through the second insulating layer to one of the first conductive lines. Semiconductor devices comprising the self-aligned via and apparatus for forming the self-aligned via are also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining a dosing scheme for the treatment of hereditary angioedema and/or the prevention of hereditary angioedema attacks with C1 esterase inhibitor to optimize treatment response in an individual patient. Accordingly, the present invention provides means for determining individual C1 esterase inhibitor dosing schemes that result in an optimal treatment/prevention outcome.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a computing capability description method for fog computing and a computing capability interaction method for fog computing, and further discloses a node device for fog computing. In the present invention, key parameters affecting a computing capability are further explored, and therefore, a computing capability of a node can be described more accurately. After these key parameters are obtained, a computing type and a scale of data that are suitable for being processed by the node can be better determined, and a delay and costs that are needed by the node to execute a computing task can be better pre-estimated, so as to further assist in computing task allocation between nodes.

Abstract: A device is provided for monitoring the delivery and taking of medication pills by detecting both the passage of a pill and the covering of a pill outlet region, which is indicative of an active operation of the user to remove the pill from the pill outlet region. In this way, pill delivery can be monitored as well as an indication of actual pill taking.

Abstract: An alloy modifying agent for use in preparing a metal semisolid slurry, where the components and mass ratio thereof is silicon:iron:copper:manganese:magnesium:zinc:titanium:lead:aluminum having a mass ratio of (6.05-6.95):(0.15-0.45):(0.12-0.65):(0.002-0.006):(0.001-0.5):(0.025-0.05):(0.002-0.08):(0.002-0.06):(90.5-93.2). Also, a method for preparing the alloy modifying agent and a method for using the alloy modifying agent. The alloy modifying agent is capable of increasing the solid-liquid ratio and the spherical crystal content of the semisolid slurry, increasing the preparation efficiency of the semisolid slurry and the quality of the slurry, and ensuring the quality of a final die casting product.

Abstract: A method implemented to provide a virtual network to tenants requiring bandwidth in a cloud computing environment is disclosed. The method starts with receiving a request for a task at a network device, the request including a first parameter indicating VMs required, a second parameter indicating bandwidths the required VMs need, a third parameter indicating a duration of the task, and a fourth parameter indicating a deadline of the task. The network device then selects a starting time and a bandwidth allocation of the task, where the bandwidth allocation is shrank to be smaller than the second parameter indicating, and where the selection aims at minimizing a measurement of cloud resource utilization considering consumptions of both VMs and bandwidth. Then the network device allocates VMs for the request at the starting time with the bandwidth allocated at a particular location in the cloud computing environment.

Abstract: Methods for forming semiconductor devices, such as FinFETs, are provided. In an embodiment, a fin structure processing method includes removing a portion of a first fin of a plurality of fins formed on a substrate to expose a surface of a remaining portion of the first fin, wherein the fins are adjacent to dielectric material structures formed on the substrate; performing a deposition operation to form features on the surface of the remaining portion of the first fin by depositing a Group III-V semiconductor material in a substrate processing environment; and performing an etching operation to etch the features with an etching gas to form a plurality of openings between adjacent dielectric material structures, wherein the etching operation is performed in the same chamber as the deposition operation.

Abstract: An anti-interference ranging method and an anti-interference ranging apparatus are provided. The method includes: detecting, by a first light detection and ranging device, whether a light detection process is interfered by a second light detection and ranging device in the ranging system; delaying, by the first light detection and ranging device, the light detection process for a preset time period if it is detected that the light detection process is interfered by the second light detection and ranging device; and acquiring, by the first light detection and ranging device, detection data collected in the light detection process, and processing, by the first light detection and ranging device, the detection data to obtain a ranging result if it is detected that the light detection process is not interfered by the second light detection and ranging device.

Abstract: A method to detect prostate cancer comprising contacting a sample of prostate cells from the patient with a set of detectably labeled probes under hybridization conditions and determining the presence of chromosomal abnormalities in prostate tumor tissue, PIN (intra-epithelial neoplasia), histologically benign tissue and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH); a method to combine immunofluorescence and FISH (IF-FISH) to facilitate the assessment of chromosomal abnormalities; a set of probes; and a kit comprising the set of probes and instructions for diagnosing prostate cancer in a patient.

Abstract: Compounds active on c-kit protein kinases or mutant c-kit protein kinases having any mutations are described, as well as methods of making and using such compounds to treat diseases and conditions associated with aberrant activity of the c-kit protein kinases and/or mutant c-kit protein kinases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of mobile communication, and particularly to a method for manufacturing an antenna, and further relates to a mobile device. The manufacturing method provided comprises: S1: forming a paint coating on a surface of a ceramic back shell; S2: forming a concave area on the paint coating; and S3: forming the antenna in the concave area. The antenna manufactured by using the method for manufacturing an antenna provided by the present disclosure is difficult to bend, and is difficult to come into untight attachment with a back shell of a mobile phone, which can make the antenna occupy an installation space in the mobile device as little as possible.

Abstract: The invention discloses a method for opening up data and functions of device applications based on reconstruction technology. The method modifies the runtime environment of the application to obtain control flow information when the application function and data are used, to reconstruct the original control flow. This method conducts program analysis of run-time control flow and application static code, removes application function and data that are unrelated to sub-control flows, and retains a set of sub-control flows and contexts directly related to application functions and data. In certain context environment, the sub-set of the control flows are reconstructed to achieve respective application functions and to acquire the application data. The disclosed method can be used to open functions and data of applications based on Java, C++, and JavaScript, etc. on different types of devices.

Abstract: Technology is disclosed for snippet pre-translation and dynamic selection of translation systems. Pre-translation uses snippet attributes such as characteristics of a snippet author, snippet topics, snippet context, expected snippet viewers, etc., to predict how many translation requests for the snippet are likely to be received. An appropriate translator can be dynamically selected to produce a translation of a snippet either as a result of the snippet being selected for pre-translation or from another trigger, such as a user requesting a translation of the snippet. Different translators can generate high quality translations after a period of time or other translators can generate lower quality translations earlier. Dynamic selection of translators involves dynamically selecting machine or human translation, e.g., based on a quality of translation that is desired.

Abstract: A transfer plate and an orientation film generation system are provided. The transfer plate includes a bottom plate and a plurality of relief plates, wherein, the bottom plate is disposed on a printing cylinder and is distributed with a plurality of engagement holes, each of the engagement holes has a plurality of stopper locations configured to provide different engagement depths; and the plurality of relief plates and the plurality of engagement holes are disposed in one-to-one correspondence, and each of the relief plates is provided with an engagement pin cooperated with the stopper locations of a corresponding engagement hole, wherein the relief plate is made of permeable materials. The orientation film generation system includes the above transfer plate.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a mixed-mode temperature measurement communication phase conductor and a temperature measurement communication system. The mixed-mode temperature measurement communication phase conductor includes: a stainless sleeving optical unit and a support line hinged with the stainless sleeving optical unit, wherein an aluminum wire is hinged outside the stainless sleeving optical unit and the support line; the stainless sleeving optical unit includes: multiple single-mode fibers and at least one multi-mode fiber, wherein fibers in the stainless sleeving optical unit are mutually hinged. The disclosure realizes whole-distance temperature measurement of conductor by setting the single-mode fiber to perform communication and the multi-mode fiber to perform temperature measurement.

Abstract: An operating device and an operating method are disclosed. The operating device includes a processing assembly and a control assembly. The control assembly includes a control body, an auxiliary unit and a collecting unit. The auxiliary unit is arranged on the control body, a limb of a user is put on said auxiliary unit, and the collecting unit is arranged on the limb of the user. The collecting unit is configured to collect trembling signals indicating limb trembling of the user, and transmit the trembling signals to the processing assembly. The processing assembly is configured to generate driving signals according to the trembling signals and transmit the driving signals to the auxiliary unit. The auxiliary unit is configured to keep a motion state of said auxiliary unit to be the same as a limb trembling state of the user according to said driving signals.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a packaging method and a semiconductor device, the packaging method comprising: depositing a first sacrificial layer on a substrate to cover a semiconductor element formed on the substrate; covering a first dielectric layer on an upper surface and a side wall of the first sacrificial layer, the first dielectric layer has a first groove exposing part of the first sacrificial layer; covering a second sacrificial layer on surface of the exposed first sacrificial layer; covering a second dielectric layer on the second sacrificial layer and the exposed surface of the first dielectric layer, the second dielectric layer having a releasing hole exposing the second sacrificial layer and a second groove; depositing a filling layer to fill the second groove; by the releasing hole, removing the second sacrificial layer and the first sacrificial layer to form a cavity; depositing a third dielectric layer which covers the exposed surface of the second dielectric layer, and filling the releas

Abstract: A solid-state lithium ion electrolyte is provided which contains a composite material having at least 94 mole % lithium ions as cation component and multiple anions in an anionic framework capable of conducting lithium ions. An activation energy for lithium ion migration in the solid state lithium ion electrolyte is 0.5 eV or less. Composites of specific formulae are provided. A lithium battery containing the composite lithium ion electrolyte is also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods for providing translations of electronic messages via a social networking system. For example, systems and methods described herein involve determining whether to provide an electronic message or a translation of the electronic message to a recipient based on social networking activities of the recipient. Furthermore, systems and methods described herein can provide a translation of an electronic message based on an analysis of social networking activities of one or more recipients of the electronic message.