Abstract: A switch circuit includes a first switch connected to a first node such that the first switch is connected in series between the first node and a first electrode terminal of a DC power source. a second switch connected in series between the first node and a second node which is configured to be connected to a second electrode terminal of the DC power source, a soft switch circuit, a power switching element, and a controller. The soft switch circuit includes a capacitor connected in series between a third node and one of the first and second nodes, a charge-discharge switch connected in series between the third node and another of the first and second nodes, and a charge-discharge resistor connected in parallel to the charge-discharge switch. The power switching element has a drain terminal, a gate terminal connected to the first node, and a source terminal connected to the second node.

Abstract: A switch circuit includes a first switch connected to a first node such that the first switch is connected in series between the first node and a first electrode terminal of a DC power source. a second switch connected in series between the first node and a second node which is configured to be connected to a second electrode terminal of the DC power source, a soft switch circuit, a power switching element, and a controller. The soft switch circuit includes a capacitor connected in series between a third node and one of the first and second nodes, a charge-discharge switch connected in series between the third node and another of the first and second nodes, and a charge-discharge resistor connected in parallel to the charge-discharge switch. The power switching element has a drain terminal, a gate terminal connected to the first node, and a source terminal connected to the second node.

Abstract: A light-receiving circuit receives light emitted by a light-emitting part and generates an energization signal that is an electric current based on intensity of the light. A hold circuit is configured to supply an electric charge of an energization signal to a high electric potential terminal and not to decrease a voltage of the high electric potential terminal in a case where a control circuit is sending an OFF signal. Furthermore, the hold circuit is configured not to supply the electric charge of the energization signal to the high electric potential terminal and to keep the voltage of the high electric potential terminal in a case where the control circuit is sending an ON signal. A comparison circuit compares a comparison signal and a reference signal, generates a bias voltage based on a result of the comparison between the comparison signal and the reference signal, and feeds back the bias voltage as a reference signal.

Abstract: A light-receiving circuit receives light emitted by a light-emitting part and generates an energization signal that is an electric current based on intensity of the light. A hold circuit is configured to supply an electric charge of an energization signal to a high electric potential terminal and not to decrease a voltage of the high electric potential terminal in a case where a control circuit is sending an OFF signal. Furthermore, the hold circuit is configured not to supply the electric charge of the energization signal to the high electric potential terminal and to keep the voltage of the high electric potential terminal in a case where t e control circuit is sending an ON signal. A comparison circuit compares a comparison signal and a reference signal, generates a bias voltage based on a result of the comparison between the comparison signal and the reference signal, and feeds back the bias voltage as a reference signal.

Abstract: A power conversion device includes a switching element, a gate drive unit, a switch circuit unit, a DC power supply unit, and a control unit. The control unit controls a plurality of switch circuit units and a plurality of gate drive units. During a normal period, the control unit causes a first switch and a second switch to be closed, and causes a signal from the gate drive unit to continue a high level or a low level. Furthermore, during a switching period, the control unit causes the first switch and the second switch to open, and switches a signal from the gate drive unit from a low level to a high level or from a high level to a low level.

Abstract: A power conversion device includes a switching element, a gate drive unit, a switch circuit unit, a DC power supply unit, and a control unit. The control unit controls a plurality of switch circuit units and a plurality of gate drive units. During a normal period, the control unit causes a first switch and a second switch to be closed, and causes a signal from the gate drive unit to continue a high level or a low level. Furthermore, during a switching period, the control unit causes the first switch and the second switch to open, and switches a signal from the gate drive unit from a low level to a high level or from a high level to a low level.

Abstract: A gate driver that drives a field-effect transistor on the basis of an input signal includes a comparator that compares an applied voltage applied between the drain and the source of a field-effect transistor to a reference voltage for detecting noise occurring between the drain and the source of the field-effect transistor, and a gate voltage switching circuit that, if the field-effect transistor is off, switches the voltage applied between the gate and the source of the field-effect transistor from a first voltage to a second voltage when the output of the comparator transitions from a state indicating that the applied voltage between the drain and the source is less than the reference voltage to a state indicating that the applied voltage between the drain and the source is equal to or greater than the reference voltage.

Abstract: A gate driver that drives a field-effect transistor on the basis of an input signal includes a comparator that compares an applied voltage applied between the drain and the source of a field-effect transistor to a reference voltage for detecting noise occurring between the drain and the source of the field-effect transistor, and a gate voltage switching circuit that, if the field-effect transistor is off, switches the voltage applied between the gate and the source of the field-effect transistor from a first voltage to a second voltage when the output of the comparator transitions from a state indicating that the applied voltage between the drain and the source is less than the reference voltage to a state indicating that the applied voltage between the drain and the source is equal to or greater than the reference voltage.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inverter having improved power conversion efficiency. The inverter (200) converts direct current power supplied from a plurality of direct current power supplies (V1, V2) having different voltages into alternating current power. The inverter (200) is provided with a control unit (20). The control unit (20) generates modified sine waves using a power supply voltage (E1) of the power supplied from the first direct current power supply (V1), a power supply voltage (E2) of the power supplied from the second direct current power supply (V2), and a potential difference (E1?E2) between the two power supply voltages. The control unit (20) generates the modified sine waves by controlling H bridge circuits provided for the direct current power supplies (V1, V2), respectively.

Abstract: A comparator compares a voltage of a node into which electric current flows from a system of a first voltage and a reference voltage for maintaining the node at a second voltage. A step-up-type DC-DC converter receives the voltage of the node which is input to the comparator, increases the voltage to a voltage higher than the first voltage, and applies the voltage to the system of the first voltage. According to the comparison of the comparator, when the voltage of the node is higher than the reference voltage, the step-up-type DC-DC converter activates a step-up function, and when the voltage of the node is equal to or less than the reference voltage, the step-up-type DC-DC converter deactivates the step-up function.

Abstract: A battery cell module includes a plurality of battery cells arranged to each other, bus bars used to connect external terminals of the plurality of battery cells, and separators provided between adjacent battery cells. Each battery cell includes an electrode body, a casing that houses the electrode body, and external terminals, provided external to the casing, which are electrically connected to the electrode body. The separator includes a heat transfer section that performs heat transfer between the heat section and the battery cell and an insulator that electrically insulates between the heat transfer section and the battery cell. The heat transfer section has a thermal conductivity higher than that of the insulator.

Abstract: Methods for producing a substrate for mounting a device and for producing a semiconductor module are provided. The methods comprise preparing a metal plate on one major surface of which a plurality of projected electrodes are provided. An insulating resin layer is formed on the major surface so as to cover the top surface of the projected electrodes. The top surface of at least one of the plurality of projected electrodes is exposed by removing the insulating resin layer so that a major surface of the insulating resin layer opposite to the metal plate is level. A plurality of counter electrodes is arranged having a counterface to face the top face of the plurality of projected electrodes or a semiconductor device having a plurality of device electrodes is arranged to face the top face of the plurality of projected electrodes.

Abstract: An insulating resin layer (30) is formed on a metal substrate (20), and a wiring is formed on the insulating resin layer (30). A circuit composed of a circuit element (50) and a passive element (60) is formed on the wiring (40), and the metal substrate (20) is covered with an over coat (80) and a sealing resin member (90). The insulating resin layer (30) is provided with an opening (31) so that a part of the metal substrate (20) is exposed therefrom. The exposed part of the metal substrate (20) is connected to one terminal of a capacitor (62) through a conductive wire (42), and the other terminal of the capacitor (62) is connected to the ground potential.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inverter having improved power conversion efficiency. The inverter (200) converts direct current power supplied from a plurality of direct current power supplies (V1, V2) having different voltages into alternating current power. The inverter (200) is provided with a control unit (20). The control unit (20) generates modified sine waves using a power supply voltage (E1) of the power supplied from the first direct current power supply (V1), a power supply voltage (E2) of the power supplied from the second direct current power supply (V2), and a potential difference (E1?E2) between the two power supply voltages. The control unit (20) generates the modified sine waves by controlling H bridge circuits provided for the direct current power supplies (V1, V2), respectively.

Abstract: A circuit device includes: a first booster circuit, started by a predetermined input voltage, which converts the input voltage into a first boosted voltage higher than the input voltage; a capacitor, connected to the booster circuit, which charges the first boosted voltage; a second booster circuit, connected to the capacitor via a first switch element and started by a storage voltage in the capacitor, which converts the input voltage into a second boosted voltage higher than the first boosted voltage; and a second switch element which connects an output terminal of the second booster circuit with the capacitor. The first switch element turns on to start the second booster circuit so as to supply the storage voltage in the capacitor to the second booster circuit. After the second booster circuit has been started, the first switch element turns off to stop supplying the storage voltage.

Abstract: A circuit device includes a metal substrate; and a plurality of circuit elements, mounted on the metal substrate, which electrically connects to the metal substrate. The metal substrate is made of a copper plate of high thermal conductivity. The metal substrate is demarcated into a plurality of sections by insulating films added with a filler for enhancing the thermal conductivity in resin. The circuit elements, which have respective independent operating potentials on a side of the metal substrate of the circuit elements, are respectively provided on separated copper plates.

Abstract: A substrate for mounting a device comprises: an insulating resin layer; a plurality of projected electrodes that are connected electrically to a wiring layer provided on one major surface of the insulating resin layer, and that project toward the insulating resin layer from the wiring layer; and a counter electrode provided at a position corresponding to each of the plurality of projected electrodes on the other major surface of the insulating resin layer. Among the projected electrodes, a projected length of part of the projected electrodes is smaller than that of the other projected electrodes; and the projected electrode and the counter electrode corresponding thereto are capacitively-coupled, and the projected electrode and the counter electrode are connected electrically.

Abstract: An insulating resin layer (30) is formed on a metal substrate (20), and a wiring is formed on the insulating resin layer (30). A circuit composed of a circuit element (50) and a passive element (60) is formed on the wiring (40), and the metal substrate (20) is covered with an over coat (80) and a sealing resin member (90). The insulating resin layer (30) is provided with an opening (31) so that a part of the metal substrate (20) is exposed therefrom. The exposed part of the metal substrate (20) is connected to one terminal of a capacitor (62) through a conductive wire (42), and the other terminal of the capacitor (62) is connected to the ground potential.

Abstract: A substrate for mounting a device comprises: an insulating resin layer; a plurality of projected electrodes that are connected electrically to a wiring layer provided on one major surface of the insulating resin layer, and that project toward the insulating resin layer from the wiring layer; and a counter electrode provided at a position corresponding to each of the plurality of projected electrodes on the other major surface of the insulating resin layer. Among the projected electrodes, a projected length of part of the projected electrodes is smaller than that of the other projected electrodes; and the projected electrode and the counter electrode corresponding thereto are capacitively-coupled, and the projected electrode and the counter electrode are connected electrically.

Abstract: A set of voltage output units outputs the light intensity detected by a photodetection device in the form of a voltage value. With the set of voltage output units, the capacitance of the cathode terminal of a photodiode PD provided within the pixel is charged or discharged using the photoelectric current. A current output unit outputs photoelectric current Iph flowing from the photodetection device. The current output unit includes a current output transistor provided between one terminal of the photodetection device and the data line. A pixel circuit effects control of the pixel so as to activate either the set of the voltage output units or the current output unit, thereby outputting either voltage value or photoelectric current to the data line connected to the pixel.