Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device including a first red sub-pixel region, a first green sub-pixel region and a deep blue sub-pixel region in a first pixel region; and a second red sub-pixel region, a second green sub-pixel region and a sky blue sub-pixel region in a second pixel region adjacent to the first pixel region, wherein each of the first and second red sub-pixel regions includes a first electrode, a red organic emission material pattern and a second electrode, each of the first and second green sub-pixel regions includes the first electrode, a green organic emission material pattern and the second electrode, wherein the deep blue sub-pixel region includes the first electrode, a deep blue organic emission material pattern and the second electrode, and the sky blue sub-pixel region includes the first electrode, a sky blue organic emission material pattern and the second electrode, and wherein an unit pixel displaying an image includes at least one of the deep blue sub-pixel region and the sky blue s

Abstract: Provided is an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display device having sub-pixels with four colors. When a B1 sub-pixel that represents deep blue and a B2 sub-pixel that represents sky blue are formed, by using a high efficiency blue organic material to form the same emission material layers in both the B1 and B2 sub-pixels such that a microcavity effect is implemented only in the B2 sub-pixel and a sky blue peak is extracted from the high efficiency blue organic material of the B2 sub-pixel, the emission material layer of the B2 sub-pixel represents sky blue. Therefore, a process of depositing emission material layers is simplified, which leads to a short process time and a reduction of the cost of materials, resulting in improvement in process efficiency of the OLED display device.

Abstract: Provided are a carbon fiber including a carbon fiber core coated with a metal oxide film, and a light-emitting device including the carbon fiber. A method of manufacturing the carbon fiber is disclosed.

Abstract: An OLED display device is provided. The OLED display device includes a substrate segmented into a plurality sub-pixel regions, a thin film transistor formed in each of the sub-pixel regions, an insulating layer and a planarizion layer formed on the thin film transistor, a semitransparent reflective layer selectively formed in each sub-pixel region on the planarizion layer, a protective layer formed on the semitransparent reflective layer, an anode electrode formed in a region corresponding to the semitransparent reflective layer on the protective layer and connected to the thin film transistor, an organic light emitting layer connected to the anode electrode, and emitting light, and a cathode electrode formed on the organic light emitting layer.

Abstract: An X-ray photographing apparatus includes: a plurality of X-ray generators which is two-dimensionally arranged and independently generates X-rays; and a plurality of X-ray detectors which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of X-ray generators and independently detects the X-rays generated by the plurality of X-ray generators.

Abstract: A mesh electrode adhesion structure includes: a substrate, and an opening defined in the substrate; a mesh electrode on the substrate, and a first combination groove defined in the mesh electrode; and an adhesion layer between the substrate and the mesh electrode. The mesh electrode includes: a mesh region corresponding to the opening defined in the substrate, and an adhesion region in which the first combination groove exposes the adhesion layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-track type board game device. The disclosed multi-track type board game device is a board game device including a board plate having a plurality of spaces and representative tokens moving as many spaces as a numeral appeared by rolling a dice, in which the board plate includes: a side track, a section for moving the representative tokens therein, formed along the edge of the surface of the board plate and having a plurality of certificate purchase spaces, instruction spaces and instruction card acquisition spaces respectively formed and arranged in the shape of a square; and a center track, another section for moving the representative tokens therein, formed inside of the side track and having a plurality of certificate purchase spaces, instruction spaces, and instruction card acquisition spaces formed and arranged in the shape of a circle or a square.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a concentration of CO2 for a vehicle may include an indoor panel of a vehicle in which an air inlet is mounted, and a CO2 sensing unit mounted in the indoor panel, including a light emitting unit, a light receiving unit, and a case surrounding the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit so as to reflect and move light on a plane, and vertically introduced with air introduced into the inlet with respect to the plane on which light moves.

Abstract: A field electron emitter including a metal electrode; and a plurality of carbon nanotubes, wherein a portion of the plurality of carbon nanotubes protrude from a surface of the metal electrode and a portion of the plurality of carbon nanotubes are in the metal electrode. Also disclosed is a field electron emission device including the field electron emitter and a method of manufacturing the field electron emitter.

Abstract: Disclosed is a copolymer containing an ?,?-ethylenically unsaturated monomer, a phosphorylcholine monomer, and a cross-linking agent as a monomer. Also disclosed are a cosmetic composition containing the copolymer and a cosmetic material using the cosmetic composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition including chlorophyll a as an active ingredient for preventing and treating Th2-mediated immunological diseases. The composition of the present invention is very effective for preventing and treating atopic dermatitis which is one of the Th2-mediated immunological diseases. Chlorophyll a is a natural ingredient used to treat atopic dermatitis and is advantageous in that it causes absolutely no side effects in humans. Further, the composition of the present invention may be applied as a medical composition including chlorophyll a, which has preventive and therapeutic effects for atopic dermatitis, as a food composition, as a cosmetic composition, and for various other products using chlorophyll a, and has excellent marketability.

Abstract: An X-ray source device includes a substrate, a cathode electrode on the substrate, an emitter on the cathode electrode, an insulation body around the cathode electrode, a gate electrode on the insulation body, a first secondary electron emission layer at a side wall of the gate electrode and emitting secondary electrons upon collision with an electron beam emitted by the emitter, and an anode electrode separated from the gate electrode.

Abstract: A field emission device includes; a substrate including at least one groove, at least one metal electrode disposed respectively in the at least one groove, and carbon nanotube (“CNT”) emitters disposed respectively on the at least one metal electrode, wherein each of the CNT emitters includes a composite of Sn and CNTs.

Abstract: An electron emission device includes a cathode electrode; a mesh-shaped gate electrode spaced apart from the cathode electrode; a plurality of gate spacers between the cathode electrode and the gate electrode; and a plurality of electron emission sources between the cathode electrode and the gate electrode, and alternating with the plurality of gate spacers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pheophorbide-? conjugate or its salt, solvate or hydrate. The pheophorbide-? conjugate of the present invention exhibiting fluorescence upon its introduction into cells and degradation inhibits the survival of various cancer cells. Especially, the conjugate of pheophorbide-? and doxorubicin shows higher fluorescence intensity at lower pH (cancer environment). Therefore, the present composition for photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancers is also very useful in detecting cancers. Interestingly, the anticancer effects of the present composition are dually exerted with help of both the photosensitizer and the anticancer drug of the present conjugates.

Abstract: A heat storage device of a vehicle may include an insulation container, a coolant passage connected to an engine, a heat exchanger having a fin formed on the coolant passage inside the insulation container, a phase change material charged in the insulation container to exchange heat with flowing coolant, a phase change material temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, an engine coolant temperature sensor, and a control portion that circulates the coolant according to the driving condition of the engine and the coolant temperature such that the coolant exchanges heat with the phase change material. Accordingly, fuel for warming an engine or heating an interior room is reduced, a separate heating device or a warm up device such as a PTC heater can be replaced, quality of the exhaust gas is quickly improved, and there is a merit in overcoming environmental regulations.

Abstract: An electron emission source includes nano-sized acicular materials and a cracked portion formed in at least one portion of the electron emission source. The acicular materials are exposed between inner walls of the cracked portion. A method for preparing the electron emission source, a field emission device including the electron emission source, and a composition for forming the electron emission source are also provided in the present invention.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a concentration of CO2 for a vehicle may include an indoor panel of a vehicle in which an air inlet is mounted, and a CO2 sensing unit mounted in the indoor panel, including a light emitting unit, a light receiving unit, and a case surrounding the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit so as to reflect and move light on a plane, and vertically introduced with air introduced into the inlet with respect to the plane on which light moves.

Abstract: An air intake method and system of an air conditioner for a vehicle may include a temperature measuring step, a speed sensing step, a blower sensing step, and a simultaneous indoor and outdoor air intake step. The air intake system includes a water temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of cooling water of the vehicle, a speed sensor for measuring the speed of the vehicle, a control switch for turning on or off a blower, a control unit and an intake actuator. The control unit receives the temperature measured by the water temperature sensor, the speed measured by the speed sensor and ON/OFF data from the control switch, thus determining whether to simultaneously draw indoor and outdoor air in or not. The intake actuator provides driving force so that an indoor and outdoor air control door simultaneously opens indoor and outdoor air inlets.

Abstract: Provided are a novel pyridine carboxylic acid based compound used as a P2X1 and P2X3 receptor antagonist, a production method for the same and a composition comprising the same. The compound according to the present invention is a powerful antagonist of P2X1 and P2X3 receptors, and hence can be used as a drug for treating or preventing diseases involving neurological pain or chronic inflammatory diseases which are diseases caused by P2X1 and P2X3 receptor activity.