Abstract: A method of and apparatus for recording data on an optical recording medium form a mark or a space by using a recording waveform having an erase pattern containing a multi-pulse. The method and the apparatus prevent distortion of the mark or the space and improve a mark shape such that a recording/reproducing characteristic of the optical recording medium is improved.

Abstract: A memory module includes a plurality of data ports configured to receive/transmit associated data and a plurality of memory devices. The plurality of memory devices include a first set of the memory devices in at least one rank, each memory device of the first set being coupled to each of the associated data ports, and a second set of the memory devices in at least one other rank, each memory device of the second set being configured to receive/transmit the associated data for the memory device through at least each associated memory device of the first set.

Abstract: Provided are a process-parameter prognostic system for predicting the shape of a semiconductor structure, a semiconductor fabrication apparatus having the process-parameter prognostic system, and a method of using the same. The process-parameter prognostic system may have a process prediction unit and a process-change point corresponding unit. The process prediction unit and the process-change point corresponding unit may obtain predicted parameters using measured parameters of semiconductor structures and sensor parameters of plasmas corresponding to the semiconductor structures.

Abstract: Disclosed is a coil integrated inductor. The coil integrated inductor includes a coil wound a predetermined number of times, electrodes joined to respective ends of the coil, and a magnetic body integrated with the coil and internal electrodes of the electrodes, in which the magnetic body includes magnetic powder, an organic binder and epoxy silane. When the magnetic body is formed, the mixed magnetic material including epoxy silane is used, so that the surface resistance and mechanical strength of the inductor according to the present invention can be remarkably increased.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a fuel nozzle of a gas turbine combustor for dimethyl ether (DME, CH3OCH3) and a design method thereof. The fuel nozzle includes a pilot fuel injection hole formed at the center of the nozzle and a plurality of fuel injection ports formed at equiangular positions around the pilot fuel injection hole to inject DME. Each of the fuel injection ports includes a pair of upper and lower DME injection orifices communicating with a fuel-air mixture injection swirler. The upper DME injection orifice becomes gradually wider, whereas the lower DME injection orifice becomes gradually narrower. Thus, DME can be optimally combusted in the gas turbine combustor, thereby achieving cost reduction of power plants, enhancement in reliability of the power plants, and diversification of usable fuel.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for recording data on an optical recording medium form a mark or a space by using a recording waveform having an erase pattern containing a multi-pulse. The method and the apparatus prevent distortion of the mark or the space and improve a mark shape such that a recording/reproducing characteristic of the optical recording medium is improved.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a substrate for growing gallium nitride and a gallium nitride substrate. The method includes performing thermal cleaning on a surface of a silicon substrate, forming a silicon nitride (Si3N4) micro-mask on the surface of the silicon substrate in an in situ manner, and growing a gallium nitride layer through epitaxial lateral overgrowth (ELO) using an opening in the micro-mask. According to the method, by improving the typical ELO, it is possible to simplify the method for preparing the substrate for growing gallium nitride and the gallium nitride substrate and reduce process cost.

Abstract: Example embodiments provide tape structures including a base layer, a neutralizing layer and an adhesive layer. The base layer may support an object. The neutralizing layer may be arranged on the base layer. The neutralizing layer may be grounded to neutralize charges between the base layer and the object. The adhesive layer may be arranged on the neutralizing layer. The object may be attached to the adhesive layer. Example embodiments also provide methods of manufacturing the tape structures, methods of separating a wafer, and apparatuses for separating a wafer.

Abstract: A controlling method for a dish washing machine that is capable of accomplishing an excellent washing effect while consuming a small amount of energy is disclosed. The controlling method for the dish washing machine includes; spraying a washing water mixed with detergent into a tub containing dishes, spraying washing water that is not mixed with detergent into the tub, spraying steam into the tub after the spraying of washing water that is not mixed with the detergent, and reducing the humidity of the tub.

Abstract: A method of controlling a home appliance, such as a dish washing machine, that includes supplying steam in a washing operation is disclosed. The method includes supplying steam generated by a steam generator, and supplying water to a water tank of a steam generator such that water overflows the water tank of the steam generator before and/or after steam is supplied to the washing chamber.

Abstract: A method of controlling a dish washing machine capable of automatically washing items to be washed is disclosed. The method includes performing a steam spraying action defined to spray stream on a plurality of racks containing items to be washed, initiating a first water spraying action defined to spray on at least one first rack which is exposed firstly to the stream, and iitiating a second water spraying action defined to spray water on at least one second rack, different from the first rack, wherein spraying water on the first rack begins prior to spraying water on the second rack.

Abstract: An ultra wide band antenna having a 270° coverage and a system thereof. The ultra wide band antenna includes a dielectric substrate, two Vivaldi horn radiators attached to the dielectric substrate and including central axes orthogonal to each other, and a single radiator coupled to the two Vivaldi horn radiators. The ultra wide band antenna system includes: a first ultra wide band antenna including a dielectric substrate, two Vivaldi horn radiators attached to the dielectric substrate and including central axes orthogonal to each other, and a single radiator coupled to the two Vivaldi horn radiators; and a second ultra wide band antenna including a dielectric substrate, two Vivaldi horn radiators attached to the dielectric substrate and including central axes orthogonal to each other, and a single radiator coupled to the two Vivaldi horn radiators, positioned on an identical plane to the first ultra wide band antenna, and forming a line symmetric structure together with the first ultra wide band antenna.

Abstract: A sliding-type portable terminal, the sliding-type portable terminal having a first housing, and a second housing slidably coupled with the first housing. The sliding-type portable terminal includes a first driving device interposed between the first and second housings for providing driving force to make the second housing move to a position at which the first housing is open; a second driving device interposed between the first and second housing for providing driving force to make the second housing move to a position at which the second housing overlaps with the first housing, the second driving device having less driving force than that of the first driving device; a restricting device for restricting a sliding movement of the second housing at the position where the second housing overlaps with the first housing; and a releasing device for releasing the restriction of the second housing to the first housing.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to chemical compounds and their use in human therapy. A specific embodiment relates to compounds of Formula (I) or an isomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable formulations comprising said compounds useful for the treatment or prevention of conditions mediated by tachykinins and/or selective inhibition of serotonin reuptake transporter protein. The compounds act as dual NK-1 antagonists and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.

Abstract: An information storage medium on which data is recorded after performing optimum power control (OPC) and a method and apparatus to record/reproduce data on/from the information storage medium, wherein the recordable information storage medium has a plurality of recording layers and a pickup irradiates a beam onto the information storage medium, utilize operations of: recording data on at least a portion of a recording layer through which a test beam to find an optimum recording power passes before performing optimum power control (OPC) on a desired recording layer and performing OPC on the desired recording layer. The method and apparatus allow data to be recorded after performing a test to determine an optimum recording power, thus providing effective recording/reproducing quality.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device having a mount test circuit and a mount test method thereof are provided. The test circuit for use in a semiconductor memory device including a plurality of memory blocks may include a comparison unit for comparing test data of at least two memory blocks selected from the plurality of memory blocks, deciding whether or not the test data of the selected memory blocks are identical, and outputting a pass signal or fail signal as a flag signal; and an output selection unit for selecting any one of the selected memory blocks as an output memory block, and changing the output memory block whenever the fail signal is generated from the comparison unit, thus forming it as a data output path, which may lessen error occurrence.

Abstract: A method for controlling a dishwasher includes sequentially performing a first main washing step, a second main washing step, and a third main washing step. The first main washing step includes supplying washing water, which is heated by a sump heater, to a washing chamber. The second main washing step includes selectively performing a steam spraying action for supplying steam to the washing chamber, and performing a water supplying action for supplying washing water to the washing chamber. The third main washing step includes supplying washing water, heated by the sump heater, to the washing chamber.

Abstract: A double encapsulated semiconductor package and manufacturing methods of forming the same are provided. Embodiments of the semiconductor package include a complex chip having normal and random pads formed on its active surface, the complex chip being attached to a first surface of a wiring substrate. First and second windows are formed in the wiring substrate to respectively expose the normal and random pads, and to allow bonding wires to be connected to the normal and random pads with the wiring substrate. A first resin encapsulation portion is formed by a molding method in the first window and a second resin encapsulation portion is formed by a potting method in the second window.

Abstract: There is provided a series of novel phenylcarboxyamides of Formula (I) or a stereoisomer; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, X and Y as defined herein, their pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP) by ?-secretase and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide. The present disclosure is directed to compounds useful in the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production, such as Alzheimer's disease and other conditions affected by anti-amyloid activity.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a rigid-type videoendoscope, which can allow a doctor to easily examine a patient's affected part using an image capturing part mounted on an end portion of a support tube, which can easily turn on and off LEDs for emitting light for allowing a CCD or CMOS image sensor to capture an image of the patient's affected part, and which can reduce electric power consumption, thereby improving economical efficiency.